一种新的交通流视频检测方法

提出一种基于彩色虚拟检测线的交通流信息视频检测方法．该方法通过分析光照、车道和阴影等模型之间的相互关系来判断车辆的存在，提高车流量检测的性能．通过引入色彩饱和度信息、自适应背景更新和运动检测，有效地区分阴影和车辆；通过二叉决策树来分析车辆的压线过程，提高了车流量检测的可靠性；通过一维视频跟踪的方式，解决了车辆速度检测的难题．试验结果表明，所采用的局部区域检测方法大大提高了交通流信息检测的实时性，且车流量检测的准确率可提高到98％．     

关于C*-代数中的可逆元和酉元的凸组合

讨论了Hilbert空间上的C^*-代数A中的可逆群和酉群的一些关系，证明了C^*-代数A中的元素A是可逆的充要条件是存在两个非负实数λ1和λ2，且λ1≠λ2以及酉群中的两个元素U1和U2使得A=λ1U1 λ2U2，给出了λ代数A中范数不大于1的可逆元的全体闭包和酉群的一些关系。     

低成本纳米复合材料70％ CeO2·30％ NiO的合成及其催化性能的研究

分别选用水热,浸渍,柠檬酸络合燃烧,共沉淀方法合成了多种前驱体,再经过600 ℃煅烧处理4h,成功合成出纳米复合材料70％ CeO2·30％ NiO,对这些复合材料进行系统的XRD、BET、H2-TPR、O2-TPD表征和CO催化氧化性能测试.     

Effects of mechanical strain amplitude on the isothermal fatigue behavior of H13

Isothermal fatigue (IF) tests were performed on H13 tool steel subjected to three different mechanical strain amplitudes at a constant temperature to determine the effects of mechanical strain amplitude on the microstructure of the steel samples. The samples' extent of damage after IF tests was compared by observation of their cracks and calculation of their damage parameters. Optical microscopy (OM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were used to observe the microstructure of the samples. Cracks were observed to initiate at the surface because the strains and stresses there were the largest during thermal cycling. Mechanical strain accelerated the damage and softening of the steel. A larger mechanical strain caused greater deformation of the steel, which made the precipitated carbides easier to gather and grow along the deformation direction, possibly resulting in softening of the material or the initiation of cracks.     

工业现场LED数据显示屏系统的开发

分析工业现场LED数据显示屏主要是将各种类型传感器采集的数据，提出利用数据采集转换芯片，或者利用接口传送到LED显示屏上，进行数据的实时显示方案。     

存款准备金率变动对股市影响的实证研究

运用VAR模型的G ranger因果检验和脉冲响应函数分析研究了中央银行存款准备金率变动对沪深300指数的影响,并通过方差分解分析前者对后者的贡献度。得出的结论是存款准备金率变动对股市波动在短期内存在一定负方向的影响,股市波动对存款准备金率则无影响。但在长期内,存款准备金率变动对股市影响很小。最后在此基础上提出相关的货币政策的建议。     

Biomimetic fluorapatite films for conservation of historic calcareous stones

Fluorapatite protective films were prepared on marble substrates using a biomimetic method. By mimicking the mineralization mechanism of enamel, phosphorus and fluorine were introduced on the surface of the marble substrate. In the presence of a biological template, namely collagen, an integrated fluorapatite film was produced and the marble substrate was entirely covered. The prepared fluorapatite films were characterized by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and energy dispersive X-ray (EDX) spectroscopy. The performances of the fluorapatite films were evaluated by color changes, capillary water absorption, and acid resistance tests. The results revealed that the fluorapatite films had good compatibility with the marble substrate; the physical properties such as color and capillary water adsorption of the marble substrates were unchanged. The fluorapatite films also had good acid resistance and were stable even in heavy acid rain.     

伸缩臂叉装车变幅机构的铰点位置优化

鉴于伸缩臂叉装车变幅机构的铰点位置的确定直接影响变幅液压缸的负载值和压力冲击,分析了变幅机构的工作特性,以提高传动力比和降低油压波动值为目标,采用统一目标函数法建立多目标优化设计数学模型,利用Matlab遗传算法工具箱对变幅机构的铰点位置进行优化.结果表明优化后的尺寸能大大提高叉装车的变幅机构的作业性能.     

新时期煤炭企业矿山管理新思路浅析

结合当前国内煤炭市场形势及国家煤炭企业综改政策，对新时期煤炭企业矿山管理的安全管理和经营管理等方面提出了创新性思考和可行性建议。     

Improved area-difference-based recovery information placement

<正> In mobile computing systems,message logging can be used to provide fault tolerance for mobilehosts.Due to the mobility of mobile hosts,their recovery information,including logged messages andcheckpoints,may spread throughout mobile support stations.During recovery,there will be a considerablecost for the collection of recovery information.To speed up recovery and to reduce the failure-freeoverhead,an improved area-difference-based scheme is proposed.It tries to keep recovery informationevenly spreading over an area.Only part of recovery information needs to be migrated for controlling thedistribution of recovery information.To reduce the migration cost,a light-weight migration is also proposed.In the performance study,we give an analysis of the probability that the light-weight migrationtakes place.