非线性电路故障诊断的可测性研究

本文是关于非线性模拟电路故障诊断的测试点选择问题的研究,在本文提出的关于诊断方程的雅可比矩阵的物几乎处处恒等这一概念的基础上,研究了非线性情况下诊断方程的形式及其可测性问题。     

A template of rat brain based on fMRI T*2 imaging

The development of functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) technology has made it possible to carry out functional brain imaging experiments in small animals. Usually, group data is required to form the assessment of population, which can not only increase the sensitivity of the overall experiment, but also allow the generalization of the conclusion to the whole population. In order to average the signals of functional brain images from different subjects, it is necessary to put all the mapping images into the same standard space (template image). However, up to now, most animal brain templates remain unavailable and it must be done by ourselves. In this study, a template image based on the brains of eight male Wistar rats is obtained, and it is successfully used in our present Alzheimer disease (AD)-like rat model studies as template for spatially normalizing images to the same stereotaxical space. The fMRI results processed with statistical parametric mapping (SPM99) software are in agreement with the results from immunohistochemical experiment, which proves that this method is universally applicable to the pathologic models of other small animals and to human brain lesion studies.     

A model for assessing effects of climate change on runoff in China

A model is established for assessing the effects of climate change on runoff in China based on the land surface parameterization scheme variable infiltration capacity (VIC). The entire area of China is represented by 2604 cells with a resolution of 60 km×60 km for each cell. Forcing data, soil and vegetation parameters needed by the VIC model for the entire area of China are prepared. Daily forcing data, which are obtained from 740 stations between 1980 and 1990, are interpolated to the 60 km×60 km grid system. The VIC model is run on every grid cell over the whole China, and a routing scheme is run offline with daily input of surface runoff and drainage from the VIC to get hydrograph at basin outlets. The spatial patterns of simulated runoff and mean annual precipitation are consistent very well. The results of monthly streamflow simulations over the Huaihe and Weihe River basins indicate that there is a good agreement between the observed and simulated values, and also initially indicate the rationality and feasibility of the evaluation model.     

A new method to dynamically simulate groundwater table in land surface model VIC

Soil moisture plays an important role in water and energy balance in land-atmospheric interaction, but is impacted directly by the groundwater table. Dynamic variation of the groundwater table can be described mathematically by a moving boundary problem. In this paper, the moving boundary problem is reduced to a fixed boundary problem through a coordinate transformation. A new model of groundwater table simulation is developed using the mass-lumped finite element method and is coupled with the land surface model of Variable Infiltration Capacity (VIC). The simulation results show that the new model not only can simulate the groundwater table dynamically, but also can evade the choice of water table depth scale in computation with a low computation cost.     

含非线性色散项的Kadomtsev Petrishvili方程的破缺行波解

 应用平面动力系统分支理论的方法,在参数平面上给出了含非线性色散项的Kadomtsev Petrishvili方程的行波解的分支相图,从而揭示了其行波解与参数的依赖关系,并获得了该方程的破缺行波解的参数表示。     

广西蝗虫三新种记述

1990年5、10月作者,在广西大明山和北部湾海岛等地进行昆虫区系生态地理分布调查,采到直翅目蝗总科三个新种。分别隶属Gonista Bolivar、Tristria Stal及Tonkinacris Carl三个属。现记述如下。模式标本保存于广西科学院生物研究所标本室。     

碘化汞单晶体的生长与品质研究

报道了用温度振荡法(TOM)进行碘化汞(HgI_2)大单晶体的生长过程。并对晶体的形态、结构、化学配比和位错密度等进行了研究,结果表明,TOM是生长大尺寸优质HgI_2单晶体的有效方法。     

线性无偏最小方差多用户信号检测器性能分析

多用户信号检测是研究码分多址通信网中多址干扰抑制方法的理论，近年来日益得到人们的重视。本文着重对线性无偏差最小方差（ＬＵＭＶ）多用户信号检测器进行了理论分析，导出了误码率公式及其上下界，给出了ＬＵＭＶ多用户检测器的渐近效率，分析了同步误差对检测器性能的影响，并给出计算机仿真结果。     

非线性电路故障诊断的理论和算法

本文研究非线性模拟电路的故障诊断理论和方法。在作者提出的故障诊断方程的基础上，基于一种新的雅可比矩阵计算方法和迭代算法，文中把一般性的故障诊断理论引伸到非线性模拟电路的领域。     

集成电路分析－再设计系统的研究

本文是集成电路分析－再设计系统的理论总结．文章分别研究了集成电路分析子系统和集成电路再设计子系统．在分析子系统中，着重论述图形运算及分析、设计规则检查、网表及参数提取等问题．在再设计子系统中，着重论述版图再设计的布局和布线问题．