Multiuser MIMO Downlink Transmission Schemes over Time-Varying Channels

The performance of multiuser multiple-input-multiple-output （MIMO） downlink systems with block diagonalization （BD） depends on the accuracy of the channel state information （CSI） available at the trans- mitter and the receiver. In time-varying channels, the CSI available at the transmitter （CSIT） is always out-dated due to an inherent time delay between the uplink channel estimation and the downlink data transmission in time division duplexing （TDD） systems. This leads to a drastic degradation of system capacity. This paper first analyzes the effect of the outdated CSIT on multiuser MIMO downlink systems using the BD method and then proposes two linear processing methods, BD precoding with user selection and scheduling at the transmitter and total minimum mean squared error （MMSE） decoding at the receiver （TBDUSS-RTMMSE） and BD preceding at the transmitter with partial MMSE decoding at the receiver （TBD-RPMMSE）, to mitigate the interference among data streams and users. Analysis and simulation results show that these methods can effectively reduce the impairment of the outdated CSIT to increase the system sum capacity in a suitable time delay region of the CSIT.     

滴落状血迹形态与滴落高度的相关性研究

滴落状血迹是刑事案件现场常见血迹类型之一,因其包含丰富的信息,在现场分析及重建中是技术人员重点分析的内容.通常,针对犯罪现场滴落状血迹,需要推断是人体何部位出血,是直接形成还是间接形成.其中,推断滴落状血迹的量以及滴落高度是常见的问题.本文在考察已有研究成果的基础上,使用自主研发的测量记录程序进行了大规模的实验研究,并利用SPsS16.0 软件对实验数据进行分析,通过分析得到如下结论:线性回归模型和对数回归模型均能较好地拟合实验数据.而对数回归模型更符合实际情况,结合使用两种模型推算出的高度范围可以作为分析现场滴落状血迹的参考.     

浅析跆拳道对大学生素质教育的促进作用

跆拳道运动作为一项源远流长的民族体育项目深受人们的喜爱和欢迎。本文通过对跆拳道运动的介绍,从大学生素质教育内涵的角度来分析跆拳道对大学生素质教育的促进作用。     

论高校图书馆网络数据库的评价标准

随着时代的进步和信息化、网络化、智能化的出现,人们获取信息的能力空前提高。但是情报科学的技术进步又给人们带来了诸如"信息爆炸"、"信息超载"的新问题,因此众多信息资源供给平台的评价标准也随之成为图书情报界最为关注的焦点之一。本文围绕高校图书馆网络数据库评价标准的意义、内容及方法等问题展开了一系列论述。     

高师院校多元化形体课教学内容的研究

本文通过剖析吉林省高师院校女大学生形体课程教学的现状,从新的教学观念、教学方法以及教学效果等方面入手,对高师院校形体课多元化教学内容进行总结与研究。     

Cloning and expression pro?les of 15 genes encoding WRKY transcription factor in wheat (Triticum aestivem L.)

WRKY proteins are involved in various physiological processes, including biotic and abiotic stress responses, hormone responses and development. However, no systematic identi?cation, expression and function analysis of WRKY genes in wheat were reported. In this study, we isolated 15 wheat cDNAs with complete open reading frame (ORF) encoding putative WRKY proteins using in silico cloning. Phylogenetic analysis indicated that the 15 wheat WRKY genes belonged to three major WRKY groups. Expression analysis revealed that most genes expressed drastically in leaf, except TaWRKY10 which expressed in crown intensively. Four genes were strongly up-regulated with the senescence of leaves. Eight genes were responsive to low temperature, high temperature, NaCl or PEG treatment. Moreover, differential expression patterns were also observed between wheat hybrid and its parents, and some genes were more responsive to PEG treatment in the hybrid. These results demonstrated that wheat WRKY genes are involved in leaf senescing and abiotic stresses. And the changed expression of these WRKY genes in hybrid might contribute to the heterosis by improving the stress tolerance in hybrids. 2007 National Natural Science Foundation of China and Chinese Academy of Sciences. Published by Elsevier Limited and Science in China Press. All rights reserved.     

基于Mapinfo+Arcview+Excel的线体分形方法

介绍一种基于Mapinfo Arcview Excel的线体分形方法.该方法用Mapinfo对线体栅格图像进行矢量化,用Avenue语言设计自动画网格程序,用Arcview中的Geoprocessing模块提取线体分形数据后用Excel对分形数据进行计算,得出线体的分维值.用该方法对直线进行网格分形分析,得到直线的分维值为0.9969,误差率为-0.31%.该方法可以自动生成拟合线性图,及其线性方程和相关系.不仅操作简单而且计算精高.     

一种KMP算法中求nextval数组的改进算法

KMP算法是一经典的模式匹配算法,有着广泛的应用.实现该算法的关键是计算模式的next或nextval数组值.本文针对计算nextval数组传统算法难于求解的问题,提出了一种基于next数组来计算其nex-tval数组的改进方法.实验结果表明该方法能有效地提高计算效率,且易于求解.     

一种改进的中文分词歧义消除算法研究

随着信息技术的飞快发展,今天的互联网上信息已成爆炸式增长,文本挖掘技术成为目前研究的热点.文章概述了中文分词的算法,通过介绍歧义存在的种类,分析了分词结果歧义性存在的必然性;在中文分词基础上,提出了一种采用"动词优先"的歧义消除算法,使分词结果最大程度地消除歧义,从而提高了分词的精度,为文本挖掘之后的环节打下了基础.     

基于隐马尔可夫模型人脸识别的研究

提出了基于HMM的人脸识别方法.根据人脸的特点建立HMM模型,然后采用奇异值分解抽取观察序列.通过对观察向量的仿真结果表明,这种方法在提高识别率和缩短计算时间方面都有很大进步.