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71.
也论中西精神--与张秀成先生商榷 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0
本文认为,中学和西学各有优劣,应互相吸取,但在总体上是西学优于中学。首先,在思维方式上,西学的分析思维,使西方社会分工较细,促进了社会化大生产的产生;也使西学学科门类众多;西学在方法上崇尚专精深,对任何问题都穷追不舍,非要证明或证伪,促进了科学的进步。中学的综合思维则使中国社会分工不细,学科门类不多,在研究方法上则不究细节。其次在义利关系上,西方私有神圣,最后却私也有了公也有了;中国公有神圣,改革开放前却公也没有私也没有。再次,在男女关系上,西学以个体为本,正是为了自身的尊严不受侵犯,才不得侵犯他人的尊严,这就有了平等精神。相反,古代中国的根本大法是三纲五常,夫为妻纲、男尊女卑,被论述为符合阳主阴辅的天道法则,追求男女平等,就是违反天道,就会被天诛地灭,中国没有男女平等。 相似文献
72.
杜仲氨基酸成份的研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文借助氨基酸自动分析仪对杜仲离体培养愈伤组织、树叶、树皮中氨基酸含量进行了系统研究,共检测出16种氨基酸,其总含量为41.49~208.22mg/g,其中包括7种必需氨基酸。 相似文献
73.
高频等离子体化学气相淀积法制备TiO2超细粒子 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
利用TiCl4+O2体系,在高频等离子体化学气相淀积反应器中合成了纯度高、粒度细的TiO2粒子。考察了工艺条件对TiO2粒子物性的影响;探讨了TiO2粒子晶型控制的方法,金红石型质量分数可通过工艺条件控制;探讨了TiO2粒子晶型控制的方法。金红石型质量分数可通过工艺条件控制,减少TiO2单体浓度可提高金红石型质量分数;也可通过在原料TiCl4中添加AlCl3等晶型转化剂,使可转化为单一金红石型Ti 相似文献
74.
LOGISTICS SCHEDULING: ANALYSIS OFTWO-STAGE PROBLEMS 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
This paper studies the coordination effects between stages for scheduling problems where decision-making is a two-stage process. Two stages are considered as one system. The system can be a supply chain that links two stages, one stage representing a manufacturer; and the other, a distributor It also can represent a single manufacturer, while each stage represents a different department responsible for a part of operations. A problem that jointly considers both stages in order to achieve ideal overall system performance is defined as a system problem. In practice, at times, it might not be feasible for the two stages to make coordinated decisions due to (i) the lack of channels that allow decision makers at the two stages to cooperate, and/or (ii) the optimal solution to the system problem is too difficult (or costly) to achieve.Two practical approaches are applied to solve a variant of two-stage logistic scheduling problems. The Forward Approach is defined as a solution procedure by which the first sta 相似文献
75.
Zhongsheng WANG Zhigang ZENG Xiaoxin LIAODepartment of Control Science Engineering Huazhong University of Science Technology Wuhan Hubei P. R. China 《系统科学与系统工程学报(英文版)》2003,12(2):204-209
Some stability criteria are obtained for a class of uncertain systems with time-delay usingLyapunov functional and analytic techniques. It is easy to check the criteria by making use of theboundedness of the uncertainties. 相似文献
76.
关于灰色系统基本方法的研究和评论 总被引:25,自引:1,他引:24
朱宝璋 《系统工程理论与实践》1994,14(4):52-60
关于灰色系统基本方法的研究和评论朱宝璋(浙江经济高等专科学校嘉兴314001)StudyandReviewsontheEssentialMethodsofGreySystemZhuBaozhang(ZhejiangEconomicsCollege,J... 相似文献
77.
Ju-liang ZHANG Jian CHENDepartment of Management Science EngineeringSchool of Economics Management Tsinghua University Beijing China. 《系统科学与系统工程学报(英文版)》2003,12(3):360-371
This paper investigates the impact of a secondary market, where retailers can buy and sell excessinventories, on the supply chain. We develop a two-period model with a single manufacturer and tworetailers. At the beginning of the first period the retailers order and receive products from themanufacturer, but at the beginning of the second period, they can trade surplus products betweenthemselves in the secondary market. We investigate the impact of the correlated dependence ofretailers' demand on both the quantity effect and the allocation effect under the secondary market.Lastly,we study potential strategies for the manufacturer to increase sales with the existence of thesecondary market. 相似文献
78.
FROM MANUFACTURING SCHEDULING TO SUPPLY CHAIN COORDINATION:THE CONTROL OF COMPLEXITY AND UNCERTAINTY
Peter B.LUH 《系统科学与系统工程学报(英文版)》2003,12(3):279-297
With time-based competition and rapid technology advancements, effective manufacturingscheduling and supply chain coordination are critical to quickly respond to changing marketconditions. These problems, however, are difficult in view of inherent complexity and variousuncertainties involved. Based on a series of results by the authors, decomposition and coordination byusing Lagrangian relaxation is identified in this paper as an effective way to control complexity anduncertainty.A manufacturing scheduling problem is first formulated within the job shop context withuncertain order arrivals, processing times, due dates, and part priorities as a separable optimizationproblem. A solution methodology that combines Lagrangian relaxation, stochastic dynamicprogramming, and heuristics is developed. Method improvements to effectively solve large problemsare also highlighted. To extend manufacturing scheduling within a factory to coordinate autonomicmembers across chains of suppliers, a decentralized supply chai 相似文献
79.
研究了三聚甲醛合成过程进料浓度、催化剂用量等对副产物(特别是甲酸)生成行为的影响。结果表明,该体系副产物的生成强烈地依赖于反应时间和催化剂硫酸的用量,而与原料浓度的波动无关。在反应-精馏过程的反应器中添加惰性高沸有机物,可有效地缩短反应物的停留时间,提高三聚甲酸的选择性,大大降低快速反应-精馏过程对反应器的设计要求。 相似文献
80.
Zhu Canyan Wang Yiming Yang Huibao & Liu Jiasheng School of Electronics Information Engineering Soochow Univ. Suzhou P.R.China 《系统工程与电子技术(英文版)》2006,17(4):875-882
1. INTRODUCTION As the development of technologies of digital signal processing and integrated circuits, the structure of wireless communication system has been improved. Many schemes for software defined radio (SDR) systems have been developed since 1995, and they can be divided into five tiers of solutions according to their developing history and their definitions[1]. The five tiers are conventional hardware-implemented scheme; software-controlled radio scheme; SDR, that implements m… 相似文献