如何做好桩基工程旁站监理

文章介绍了桩基工程旁站监理的过程和实效及保证监理目标实现的具体措施。     

Abrupt climate change：Debate or action

Global abrupt climate changes have been documented by various climate records, including ice cores, ocean sediment cores, lake sediment cores, cave deposits, loess deposits and pollen records. The climate system prefers to be in one of two stable states, i.e. interstadial or stadial conditions, but not in between. The transition between two states has an abrupt character. Abrupt climate changes are, in general, synchronous in the northern hemisphere and tropical regions. The timescale for abrupt climate changes can be as short as a decade. As the impacts may be potentially serious, we need to take actions such as reducing CO2 emissions to the atmosphere.     

The Optimal Solution of the Model with Physical and Human Capital Adjustment Costs

We prove that the model with physical and human capital adjustment costs has optimal solution when the production function is increasing return and the structure of vetor fields of the model changes substantially when the prodution function from decreasing return turns to increasing return. And it is shown that the economy is improved when the coefficients of adjustment costs become small.     

基于B/S模式的水利水电工程造价管理系统研究

提出了基于B／S模式的水利水电工程造价管理系统，对B／S的体系结构、系统的总体结构设计、功能及功能设计进行了阐述，并说明了系统实现的关键技术．     

从范德华力理论看Grunwald-Winstein方程中的Y因子

应用范德华力理论,导出了动力学介质效应公式.以叔丁基氯在水—乙醇、水—甲醇、水—二氧六环和水—丙酮体系中的溶剂解反应为研究对象,分析、讨论了Grunwald-Winstein方程中Y因子的具体内容,理论计算的Y值与文献值具有较好的一致性.     

Decoration of disclinations by solidification-induced band texture and focal-conic texture for a low-molar-mass liquid crystal

Two decoration techniques, solidification-induced band texture decora tion and focal-conictexture decoration, have been established to exhibit the director field of disclinations in a low-molar-mass methacrylate liquid crystal. The disclinations with strength s = 1/2 and s = ±1 are observed by the two decor ation methods. For the solidification-induced band texture decoration, the molecular orientation is perpendicular to the direction of the band. While for focal- conictexture decoration, it has been proved by the results of IR dichroism that the direction of the director is parallel to the direction of the focal-conic. Therefore, the sketch map of the molecular director filed can be mapped according to the morphological pattern of the solidification-induced band textureor focal-conic texture.     

体操课教学训练过程最优化的探索

本文作者应用教学教育过程最优化的理论与方法，指导体操教学训练。经过多年的探索，实践证明要提高教学训练的效益和质量，就应发挥教学系统的整体功能，选择最佳教学方法，突出教学重点，抓住关键环节。     

用于CIMSERC网络性能评价的NPES设计与实现

分析建模的方法用于CIMS网络性能评价是有其局限性的。本文介绍的是一个基于仿真方法的CIMSERC网络性能评估模拟器——NPES的设计与实现。该NPES可作为进行CIMSERC网络性能评价的“实验床”和评估工具.CIMSERC网络的基本结构是二个互连的基于Ethernet的TCP/IP网,设计中用于观测和评价的性能指标包括:网络系统的吞吐量、利用率、以及信息包传输延迟等。CIMSERC的NPES用SIMAN和FORTRAN语言混合实现。     

奥氏体化温度对钢中马氏体组织形态的影响

用光学显微术研究了奥氏体化温度对３０、４０、６０、Ｔ８、Ｔ１２钢马氏体组织形态的影响。结果表明，奥氏体化温度越高，获得板条马氏体的量越多，奥氏体化温度超过某个临界值时，中高碳钢均可获得全部板条马氏体组织。钢的含碳量越高，获得全部板条马氏体的临界奥氏体温度越高。在该温度以下淬火时，３０、４０、６０钢先形成板条马氏体，后形成片状马氏体；Ｔ８、Ｔ１２钢先形成片状马氏体，后形成板条马氏体     

集成系统中工艺卡片填写与工序图绘制的研究

利用VBA实现CAD和CAPP系统集成，讨论了基于Word平台进行工艺卡填写，并在此基础上进行工艺卡填写和工序图并行输出的一般问题。工艺文件的填写是在CAPP数据库的支持下，直接读取CAD所提供的CAPP工艺数据文件，经推理机推理自动生产工艺过程；工序图绘制是在特征图表级和参数化绘图原理的基础上进行的。