结构不对称杀虫剂丙硫磷复配制剂的研制与应用

测定不同配比的氟氰菊酯与丙硫磷复配制剂（简称氯丙制剂）对褐棘蛾和马尾松毛虫幼虫的触杀毒力、共毒系数和增效配比,加工成不同比例的氯丙复合乳油,对两种供试昆虫进行了防治效果检验。结果表明,以有效成分间１：７的比例配制的氯丙复剂增效明显,成本较低,具有较理想的防治效果。     

螺旋藻藻蓝蛋白和藻多糖对人体外周血淋巴细胞功能的影响

从螺旋藻中提取藻蓝蛋白（ＳＰＣ）和多糖（ＳＰＳ）,研究其对人体外周血淋巴细胞功能的影响。实验结果表明,ＳＰＣ和ＳＰＳ能够促进ＰＨＡ刺激淋巴细胞转化的作用,其中ＳＰＳ的促进作用有剂量依存关系。ＳＰＣ和ＳＰＳ能恢复Ｔ细胞受环磷酰胺损伤后Ｅ玫瑰花环形成能力,特别是对活性Ｅ花环（Ｅａ）的形成能力有较好的恢复作用。     

NUMERICAL ANALYSIS OF HYDRODYNAMICS IN AIRLIFT LOOP REACTOR (IALR) ECOSYSTEM(I)——THE FIELDS OF FLOW,PRESSURE AND SHEAR STRESSES

气升内环流反应器是在生物工程中有较广泛应用、在环境工程中有重要应用前景的反应器．采用时间分裂法和有限元法对ＩＡＬＲ生态系统下降段的流体动力学Ｎ＿Ｓ方程进行求解,获得了发酵液为牛顿液体时,锥角θ＝｛７０°,７５°｝和Ｒｅ＝｛１００,２００｝情形下的二维速度场、压力场和剪切应力场．结果表明锥结构对ＩＡＬＲ的性能有重要影响．     

立窑内黑生料球的燃烧与反应特性研究

本文通过对黑生料球在不同煅烧温度下的残余碳、失重率及游离氧化钙等的测定,对立窑黑生料球的燃烧与反应特性进行了研究。认为黑生料球的燃烧大致可分为三个阶段。根据实验中游离钙的变化规律,并结合有关煅烧理论,肯定了黑生料煅烧的优越性。而实验中机械不完全燃烧现象,说明了“高灰分”对料球燃烧反应的影响,为实际生产控制提供了依据。     

The scent scale substances of malePieris butterflies (Pieris melete andPieris napi)

Summary 7 monoterpenes, -pinene, -pinene, myrcene, p-cymene, limonene, neral and geranial, were identified together with n-undecane in the scent scales ofP. melete, and also, together with considerable amounts of linalool, in the scent scales ofP. napi. Content ratio of neral to geranial inP. melete ranged from 0.77 to 1.04, and that inP. napi from 1.84 to 2.43. The present chemotaxonomic approach shows the 2 species ofPieris to be distinct.The authors thank Dr T. Yushima (National Institute of Agricultural Science, Japan) for supplying the references 3 and 4.     

Effects of thyrotrophic-releasing hormone (TRH) on thermoregulation in the rat

At ambient temperatures (Ta) of both 8 and 22 degrees C, intraventricular administration of TRH (10-80 microgram) produced a dose-dependent hypothermia in rats. The hypothermia was due to both decreased metabolic heat production and cutaneous vasodilatation. In contrast, at 30 degrees C Ta, TRH increased metabolic heat production (due to behavioral excitation) and led to hyperthermia.     

The C-terminal sequence of human and porcine antithrombin III and its homology with human α-1-proteinase inhibitor

Summary The C-terminal amino acid sequences of human and of porcine antithrombin III have been determined as Gly-Arg-Val-Ala-Asn-Pro-Cys-Val-Lys and Gly-Arg-Val-Ala-Asn-Pro-Cys, respectively. These sequences are highly homologous with the C-terminal sequence of human -1-proteinase inhibitor.     

Active site structural change of α-chymotrypsin due to 2-halogeno-ethanols; comparison with ethanol, 1-propanol,and urea

Summary 2-Halogeno-ethanols change the active site structure of -chymotrypsin more rapidly and effectively than ethanol, 1-propanol and urea, probably before producing an extensive conformation change.     

Alpha- and beta-adrenergic receptors in rat myocardium membranes after prolonged ethanol inhalation

Summary After 3 weeks of continuous ethanol intoxication by inhalation, the maximal number and affinity of the -and -receptors of rat heart were unchanged. These data indicate that adrenergic receptor disturbances are not involved in the mechanism of chronic ethanol-induced triglyceride deposition in the heart.Acknowledgments. This work was supported by grants from the Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale. We wish to thank Mr M. Clément for skilled technical assistance in performing chronic ethanol inhalation treatments.