Bαlog空间到QK(p,q)空间的复合算子

运用复分析和泛函分析的理论与方法,讨论了B_(log)~α空间到Q_K(p,q)空间的复合算子C_ф:C_ф(f)=foф的有界性,得到了该算子有界的充分必要条件。     

CTGF mRNA在糖尿病大鼠心肌的表达及粉防己碱保护作用的研究

目的研究粉防己碱对糖尿病(DM)大鼠心肌的保护作用及相关机制.方法36只Wistar大鼠用链脲佐菌素(STZ)诱发糖尿病模型后,随机分为粉防己碱治疗组、苯那普利治疗组及糖尿病未治疗组,以10只正常大鼠作为对照.12周末检测血糖、血脂、心肌组织血管紧张素Ⅱ,应用RT-PCR检测心肌CTGR mRNA的表达水平.结果DM未治疗组心肌组织血管紧张素Ⅱ含量、CTGR mRNA的表达明显高于对照组和治疗组(P<0.01).结论持续高糖能导致心肌血管紧张素Ⅱ含量增高、CTGF mRNA表达增强,而粉防己碱能在一定程度上降低心肌血管紧张素Ⅱ含量,抑制CTGF mRNA表达,从而可能减轻糖尿病性心肌病的病理变化.     

银耳多糖在肝癌治疗中的作用及相关机制的实验研究

目的研究银耳多糖(Tremella Polysaccharide TP)对荷HAC小鼠T细胞表面分化抗原、细胞因子、体外肿瘤细胞的杀伤作用及小鼠移植性肝癌的影响.方法用环磷酰胺和银耳多糖分别作用于荷HAC肝癌小鼠,采用免疫荧光法、流式细胞仪及酶标仪观察各组免疫功能的变化及细胞因子的表达,并分离其脾细胞,将诱导的细胞毒性T细胞(CTL细胞)分别作用于体外培养的3H-TdR标记的肿瘤细胞P815,HAC和B16,4 h后用γ-闪烁记数仪进行检测,并计算杀伤程度.检测各组肿瘤质量、体积、组织学改变和主要脏器的形态学改变.结果银耳多糖实验组总T细胞、T杀伤细胞及肿瘤坏死因子(TNF)高于对照组,其中对总T细胞及TNF上调明显.在对HAC,P815,B16肿瘤细胞的杀伤作用中,银耳多糖实验组的杀伤活性明显高于对照组,分别为23.85%,20.81%,25.43%,P<0.01,其中对B16杀伤作用最强,HAC次之,P815最弱.环磷酰胺 银耳多糖实验组上述指标与银耳多糖实验组相比有所下降,但与对照组相比则明显增高(P<0.05).治疗组肝肿瘤质量、体积均低于模型组.组织学上肿瘤坏死程度重且范围广,淋巴细胞、巨噬细胞浸润明显,纤维组织增生显著.环磷酰胺组较实验组表现的更为明显.银耳多糖实验组除脾脏外,其他主要脏器无明显形态学变化.结论银耳多糖具有激活和提高特异性和非特异性杀伤细胞的抗肿瘤作用,是一种能调节机体免疫功能、抑制肿瘤细胞增殖、分化的抗癌中药制剂.     

航空活塞发动机高空模拟试验台温度系统研究

在航空活塞发动机高空模拟试验中,模拟温度低、温度范围跨度大,高空模拟试验台（简称高空台）上应用了空气制冷和电加热两种调温措施,控制难度较大。将模拟温度划分为高温、常温、低温三个温度段,分别应用三种不同的调节方式进行温度控制;在系统数学建模和温度变化动态特性分析基础上,对高空台温度系统的调节过程进行了仿真研究,结果表明该方法能够满足温度的调节速度和控制精度要求。为了满足带涡轮增压器的航空活塞发动机对进气温度的要求,建立了涡轮增压器与中冷器之间的数学换热关系,以稳态时的发动机进气温度为例进行了仿真计算,结果与     

江西兰科一新记录种—线柱兰

报道了产于南昌的兰科Orchidaceae线柱兰属Zeuxine线柱兰Z.strateumatica（L.）Schltr.,该种及其所在属均为江西首次发现。     

建筑室外风环境数值模拟的湍流模型比较

对日本建筑学会提供的室外无污染物扩散和有污染物扩散的建筑风洞实验模型,采用15种湍流模型分别求解其室外流场,通过模拟结果与风洞实验结果的对比分析,确定建筑室外风环境数值模拟所用的最优湍流模型.结果表明,Suga三次式高Re k-ε模型对风场和浓度场的求解具有很高的精度,是最优的模拟室外风环境的湍流模型,不足之处是该模型...     

采用多重启发蚁群优化算法的无人机航迹规划

为解决复杂环境下的无人机航迹规划问题,提出了一种多重启发蚁群优化算法.该算法综合考虑无人机当前位置与待选位置之间的距离和威胁分布,以及待选位置与目标位置之间的距离和威胁分布,将这些已知信息构造为蚂蚁状态转移的多重启发信息,指导蚂蚁的搜索行为.文中对多重启发蚁群优化算法的收敛性进行了分析,并针对航迹不可行和任务区域内存在...     

基于AHP法的消防风险评估模型研究

基于AHP法的消防风险评估模型采用层级分析法确定影响评估的因子和因素;在确定各层因素(集)之间的权重时,采用比较法.比较法是一种将专家经验进行数值化处理,并最终确定各因素(集)权重,这种处理方式更符合火灾风险评估具有模糊性和不确定性的特点.具体在确定每层因子(因素)的权重时采用的9标度的两两比较法,根据专家经验对其权重...     

Optimization of flue gas turbulent heat transfer with condensation in a tube

Conservation equations for sensible and latent entransy are established for flue gas turbulent heat transfer with condensation in a tube, and the entransy dissipation expression is deduced. The field synergy equation is obtained on the basis of the extremum entransy dissipation principle for flue gas turbulent heat transfer with condensation. The optimal velocity field is numerically obtained by solving the field synergy equation. The results show that the optimal velocity field contains multiple longitudinal vortices near the tube surface. These improve the synergy not only between the velocity and temperature fields but also between the velocity and vapor concentration fields. Therefore, the turbulent heat and mass transfers are significantly enhanced.     

Evolution of the East Asian monsoon and its response to uplift of the Tibetan Plateau since 1.8 Ma recorded by major elements in sediments of the South China Sea

Evolution of the East Asian monsoon and its response to uplift of the Tibetan Plateau has been investigated in the study of global change. Core sediment samples drilled in the South China Sea during ODP Leg184 are the best materials for studying long-term variability of the East Asian monsoon. R-mode factor analysis of major elements in the fine grain-sized carbonate-free sediments (<4 μm) of the upper 185 mcd splice of ODP Site 1146 drilled during Leg184 in the South China Sea shows that Ti, TFe2O3, MgO, K2O, P, CaO, and Al2O3 are representative of a terrestrial factor. The variation in the terrestrial factor score is subject to chemical erosion in the source region and thus indicates the evolution of the East Asian summer monsoon. The terrestrial factor score has three stepwise decreases at ~1.3 Ma, ~0.9 Ma, and ~0.6 Ma, indicating the phased weakening of the East Asian summer monsoon is related to wholly stepwise, quick uplifts of the Tibetan Plateau since 1.8 Ma. The periodic fluctuation of the terrestrial factor score since ~0.6 Ma indicates that the glacial-interglacial cycles have been the main force driving the evolution of the East Asian monsoon. As in the case of Chinese loess, the long-term evolution of the East Asian monsoon recorded in sediments of the South China Sea reflects a coupled effect of the glacial-interglacial cycle and uplift of the Tibetan Plateau.