Carbazole-type compounds in crude oils

Carbazole-type compounds were analyzed using GC and GC-MS-MS. A relatively high concentration of carbazole-type compounds was detected in crude oils of different types (marine and non-marine) and different maturities (low mature and mature) in Tarinl. Liaohe and Keilu basins. The results suggest the ratios of 1, 8-dimethyl-/2, 7-dimethylcarbazole and benu, [a] carbazole/benzo [e] carbazole might be taken as petroleum migration parameters.     

Relationship between the partitioning properties of motoneuron recruitment and the needle feeling propagation

Histological and physiological studies indicated that most skeletal muscles can be divided into a series of relatively independent sub-volumes: "neuromuscular compartments" and the partitioning property of the muscle result in the localization of muscle reflex. In the present experiment we studied the recruitment properties of medial gastracnemius (MG) muscle motoneuron pool of decerebrate cat with two kinds of local mechanical stimulation: local stretch and acupuncture-like stimuli. The results indicate that: (ⅰ) there is an obvious property of localization of recruitment activity, only the MNs which innervate the stimulated compartment were recruited by weaker and shorter stimuli; (ⅱ) recruitment activity spread to those MNs which supply the adjacent and distal compartments during the strength of stimulation or duration of the stimulation was increased; and (ⅲ) the recruitment property of muscle activity elicited by the local mechanical stimulation is thought similar to that of "needle feeling" along the meridian pathway during stimulation of acupuncture point.     

模糊灰关联模式识别方法及其应用

首先建立了灰关联分析的新的理论模型,然后将其与模糊集理论结合起来,提出了一种模糊灰关联模式识别方法．通过应用于场地土类别的评定,从而说明了本文方法的有效性     

利用神经网络预测混凝土的抗压强度

应用人工神经中的神经元网络理论,预测混凝土的抗压强度值,探讨出一条预测混凝土抗压强度的理论方法,其结果具有较高的精确度。     

复Fuzzy函数的连续性与可微性刻划

在复Ｆｕｚｙ数度量空间上讨论复Ｆｕｚｙ函数,刻划了复Ｆｕｚｚｙ函数的连续性与可微性。给出复Ｆｕｚｚｙ函数连续的３个等价条件,局部连续亏量等于零;与某个连续函数的序列距离等于零;局部连续差距等于零。引进复Ｆｕｚｙ函数Ｆｕｚｚｙ连续的概念,给出复Ｆｕｚｚｙ连续的３个等价条件,局部连续值大于零;与某个连续函数的序列距离有限;点有界。并进一步给出复Ｆｕｚｚｙ函数可微的充分必要条件,即它的支撑函数可微等结果。     

坝面粘贴苯板保护层的拱坝温度荷载研究

寒冷地区拱坝的温度应力比南方大得多,温度荷载的可能大大超过水荷载的影响,为了降低温度荷载,减小拱坝厚度。本文求出了两种不同介质在外界气温作用下的解析解,并针对在拱坝下游面用苯板作为永久保护层,提出了确定温度荷载的设计计算新方法,给出的温度荷载计算图表可供工程设计直接使用。     

螺旋藻藻蓝蛋白和藻多糖对人体外周血淋巴细胞功能的影响

从螺旋藻中提取藻蓝蛋白（ＳＰＣ）和多糖（ＳＰＳ）,研究其对人体外周血淋巴细胞功能的影响。实验结果表明,ＳＰＣ和ＳＰＳ能够促进ＰＨＡ刺激淋巴细胞转化的作用,其中ＳＰＳ的促进作用有剂量依存关系。ＳＰＣ和ＳＰＳ能恢复Ｔ细胞受环磷酰胺损伤后Ｅ玫瑰花环形成能力,特别是对活性Ｅ花环（Ｅａ）的形成能力有较好的恢复作用。     

代数结构与几何基础Ⅳ——仿射几何的公理体系

在公理化方法定义的几何中引进“平行”关系,然后把结合公理I;改成“平行公理”,我们就得到一种新的几何——仿射几何．本文将证明这种几何同构于某一体(域)上的n维仿射几何,若添加牍序公理,则这种几何同构于某一有序体(域)上的n维仿射几何,最后我们指出：三维仿射几何的结合公理、平行公理和顺序公理就是Hilben公理体系中的结合公理、平行公理和顺序公理。     

学术期刊文后参考文献的规范化著录

针对学术期刊文后参考文献的标准化、规范化著录中普通存在的问题进行了阐述，并结合《合肥工业大学学报》(自然科学版)文后参考文献的相关统计分析数据，指出目前学术期刊文后参考文献呈现的新特点及今后改进的措施。     

植物组织褐变的研究进展

外植体的褐变是植物组织培养过程中的主要障碍，从酶促褐变的底物和多酚氧化酶出发，阐述了国内外有关外植体褐变的研究现状、褐变发生的机理及防止措施等问题，并对目前所提出的各种机理假说作了评价。