一种基于SPIHT的分层图像压缩方法

提出一种利用SPIHT算法进行图像分层压缩的编码方法,该方法首先利用图像平滑技术将图像分解为平滑部分和轮廓部分,然后以一定的编码率分别对它们进行编码.实验结果表明,合理分配各层的编码率,能够获得视觉效果比单独采用SPIHT编码更好的编码图像.     

Effects of hyaluronic acid－chitosan－gelatin complex on the apoptosis and cell cycle of L929 cells

With the development in the field of tissue engineering, the interaction between biomaterials and cells has been deeply studied. Viewing the cells seeded on the surface of materials as an organic whole, cell cycle and apoptosis are analyzed to deepen the study of cell compatibility on biomaterials, while cell proliferation and differentiation are studied at the same time. In this paper, hyaluronic acid is incorporated into the chitosan-gelatin system. Propidium iodide (PI) was used in cell cycle analysis and the double-staining of cells with annexin-V and PI was applied in cell apoptosis analysis. The results show that incorporated hyaluronic acid shortens the adaptation period of cells on the material surface, and then cells enter the normal cell cycle quickly. In addition, added hyaluronic acid inhibits cell apoptosis triggered by the membranes. Therefore, hyaluronic acid improves the cell compatibility of chitosan-gelatin system and benefits the design of biomimetic materials.     

Evolution of the South China Sea and monsoon history revealed in deep-sea records

As the third summary report of ODP Leg 184 to the South China Sea (SCS), this paper discusses the evolution of the East Asian monsoon and the SCS basin. A multi-proxy approach, involving geochemistry, micropale-ontology, pollen and other analyses, was adopted for reconstructing the evolutionary history of the East Asian monsoon, which was characterized by a series of paleo-climate events especially at 8, 3.2, 2.2 and 0.4 Ma. The new record indicates similar stages in the development of the East and South Asian monsoons, with an enhanced winter monsoon over East Asia being the major difference. The rich spectrums of monsoon variability from the southern SCS also reveal other characteristic features of the low latitude ocean. Evidence for the evolution of the SCS includes the hemipelagic Oligocene sediments, implying the existence of deep water environments during the early seafloor spreading stage of the SCS basin. The four major unconformities and some remarkabl ediagenetic features in upper Oligocene deposits indicate the strongest tectonic events in the region. From a careful comparison of lithologies and sedimentation rates, we conclude that the prominent differences in sedimentary environments between the southern and northern SCS were established only by ～3 Ma.     

低含水率沙床的临界起沙风速

针对目前对风沙起动机制的认识有限的现状，采用量钢分析法推导出对湿沙床的起沙有影响的4个无量纲数。经分析得到起沙风速与沙床沙粒粒径和沙床粘结力间的数量关系。通过建立沙床粘结力与含水率、沙粒粒径的关系式，得到临界起沙风速和沙粒粒径，含水率间的定量关系式。认为低含水率沙床的风沙起动风速与颗粒粒径的一次方和沙床含水率的1／4次方成线性关系，此结论与前人的实验结果符合得很好。     

BP神经网络在入侵检测中的应用

对如何检测未知入侵手段的问题进行了探讨．在被监测程序输入条件已知情况下，借助程序行为简档，给出了一种基于BP神经网络的入侵检测方法，阐述了所用BP神经网络的基本结构以及训练方法，最后在LINUX环境下进行了实验验证．结果表明，在程序行为简档内容比较清晰的条件下，运用BP神经网络检测入侵，可在一定程度上提高入侵检测系统的难确检测率．     

在Newman型结点上Lagrange插值多项式的发散性

191 8年 ,Bernstein证明了对于函数 |x|,由闭区间 [-1 ,1 ]上的等距结点所构成的 Lagrange插值多项式序列 ,除了 -1 ,0 ,1以外 ,在闭区间 [-1 ,1 ]上的其他任何点都发散 .1 995年 ,L.Brutman和 E.Passow将Bernstein的结论推广到一类 Newman型的结点上 .本文考虑了比 |x|更好性质的函数 ,它的 Lagrange插值多项式仍旧处处发散 ,进一步指出了 |x|的发散性并不是孤立的现象 .     

基于等距结点的Lagrange插值多项式在零点的收敛速度

S.M.Lozinskii指出了函数 |x|基于等距结点的 Lagrange插值多项式在零点的收敛速度 .2 0 0 0年 ,M.Revers把 S.M.Lozinskii的结果推广到 |x|α( 0 <α≤ 1 ) .在此中考虑了α>1的特殊情况 f ( x) =|x|5,对其基于等距结点 Lagrange插值多项式在零点收敛速度进行估计     

一类具有状态约束的线性二次最优控制问题

研究具有状态积分不等式约束的线性二次控制问题，证明了最优控制的存在性和唯一性，推导出最优控制的反馈形式。     

墙梁计算方法

本文通过某工程实例的计算，充分表达了新规范中墙梁计算的原理与方法。这对于广大设计人员正确计算墙梁将起到一定指导作用