从猪血中制备原卟啉甲酯的新方法

本文报导由猪血制备原卟啉甲酯的一种新方法,木法成本低廉,设备简单,产率较高,得到的产物容易纯化,并对产物进行了IR_.~iHNMR.UV等波谱解析。     

非线性系统两变量控制下的分枝特性

采用分枝理论推导非线性系统两变量P和PI控制下的分枝特性,所导得的几个定理阐明了简单分枝点和Hopf分枝点的位置和性质。一个简化精馏塔模型用于演示这一过程,展示出精馏塔系统在闭环时,可能出现多态和极限环。     

应用灰色统计进行纺织产品的抉择

本文利用灰色系统理论处理问题的特点,以一纺织厂对三种产品优化抉择为例,提出了用灰色统计综合评判的方法进行产品块择,取得了较满意的效果,为纺织产品的生产抉择提供了一个新的科学方法。     

距离数字显示在脉冲超声多普勒血流检测中的应用

1 工作原理及电路组成图给出电路原理框图.以工作发射频率为时钟脉冲,调制脉冲作为闸门开启时间,将调制脉冲予以延迟作为接收信号的选通脉冲来关闭闸门,这个时间就是声脉冲从换能器发射到采样点,再回到接收换能器所经过的时间,用这个时间来控制时钟脉冲予以汁数、寄存、译码,以数字形     

一种新型粘土稳定剂的合成与应用研究

本文简要报导了有机阳离子聚和物(氯化N,N—二甲基二烯丙基铵—二氧化硫)的合成方法,并对其作为粘土稳定剂的性能进行了评价。结果表明,该共聚物稳定粘土的能力高于目前国内外广泛使用的同类聚合物TDC。     

Ca2+ release induced by inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate is a steady-state phenomenon controlled by luminal Ca2+ in permeabilized cells.

Low concentrations of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (InsP3) evoke a very rapid mobilization of intracellular Ca2+ stores in many cell types, which can be followed by a further, much slower efflux. Two explanations have been suggested for this biphasic release. The first proposes that the Ca2+ stores vary in their sensitivity to InsP3, and each store releases either its entire contents or nothing (all-or-none release); the second proposes instead that the stores are uniformly sensitive to the effects of InsP3, but that they can release only a fraction of their Ca2+ before their sensitivity is somehow attenuated (steady-state release). Experiments using purified InsP3 receptor molecules reconstituted into lipid vesicles have shown heterogeneity of the receptors in their response to InsP3 under conditions in which the total Ca2+ level at both sides of the receptor is held constant. We now report that in permeabilized A7r5 smooth-muscle cells incubated in Ca(2+)-free medium, the amount of 45Ca2+ remaining in the stores after the rapid transient phase of release is independent of their initial Ca2+ levels, indicating that partially depleted stores are less sensitive to InsP3. Moreover, if the stores are reloaded with 40Ca2+ after the first stimulus, reapplication of the same low concentration of InsP3 will release further 45Ca2+. This recovery of InsP3 sensitivity is almost complete. Under these conditions, Ca2+ release must thus occur by a steady-state mechanism, in which the decreasing Ca2+ content of the stores slows down further release.     

金刚石薄膜的制备及其性能研究概述

金刚石薄膜是工业界继高温超导材料之后的又一研究热点，近年来的研究工作已经取得了重大进展。文章对国内外学者在金刚石薄膜的制备、特性、生长机理以及摩擦特性等方面的研究进行了综合论述，以推动国内外金刚石薄膜基础研究和应用的发展，并提出要重视金刚石薄膜在摩擦学领域中的应用研究，使之为人类社会带来巨大的经济效益。     

Brdicka溶液中β_2—微球蛋白和巯基乙酸的检测

本文首次研究了β_2—微球蛋白和巯基乙酸在Brdicka溶液中产生灵敏“活性钴”催化电流的条件,并在此基础上分别测定了二者的最低检测限和线性范围。实验表明:利用该催化电流进行伏安免疫检测(VIA),其灵敏度将不亚于传统的放射免疫检测(RIA),同时,该法还具有简单、快速、可均相测定的优点。