（1-uv）-CONSTACYCLIC CODES OVER Fp＋uFp＋vFp＋uvFp

Constacyclic codes are an important class of linear codes in coding theory.Many optimal linear codes are directly derived from constacyclic codes.In this paper,（1 — uv）-constacyclic codes over the local ring Fp ＋ uFp ＋ vFp ＋ uvFp are studied.It is proved that the image of a（1 — uv）-constacyclic code of length n over Fp ＋ uFp ＋ vFp ＋ uvFp under a Gray map is a distance invariant quasi-cyclic code of index p2 and length p3n over Fp.Several examples of optimal linear codes over Fp from（1 — uv）-constacyclic codes over Fp ＋ uFp ＋ vFp ＋ uvFp are given.     

高效数字化测图方法——拼音简码法

拼音简码法是编码测图的一个分支，是在外业采集细部点时，采用点名拼音简码形式快速记录点位的信息属性，单位时间测绘效率是全野外采点绘制草图法的1．5倍。介绍了拼音简码法的操作方法，并与传统誊集方法做了比较。     

非线性的双目数码成像定位模型

2008年高教杯全国大学生数学建模竞赛题有A,B两题,A题是一个双目数码成像定位问题。解决这一问题,有较大的难度,需要很巧妙的数学技巧。文章用透视对应链的观点建立了双目定位的非线性模型,该模型参数实际含义清楚明了,表达式直观准确,数据计算简单流畅,具有很强的创新性。     

Effect of Y_2O_3 content in the pack mixtures on microstructure and oxidation resistance of B–Y modified silicide coating

B–Y modified silicide coatings were prepared on Nb–Si based alloy by pack cementation at 1300 ℃ for 10 h. The effect of Y_2O_3 content in the pack mixtures on microstructure and oxidation resistance of the coatings was investigated. The results show that the four coatings have similar structures, which possess a(Nb,X)Si_2 outer layer and a(Nb,X)_5Si_3 transitional layer. Y_2O_3 content in the pack mixtures has an obvious effect on the Si content in the coating. The mass gains of the coatings prepared with 0.5, 1, 2 and 3 wt% Y_2O_3 in pack mixtures are 2.33, 1.96, 2.05 and 2.86 mg/cm~2 after oxidation at 1250 ℃ for 100 h, respectively. The coating prepared with 1 wt% Y_2O_3 exhibits the best oxidation resistance due to the formation of a dense glass-like borosilicate scale.     

基于金纳米花表面增强拉曼散射光谱的三聚氰胺检测方法

以罗丹明6G为探针分子,结合紫外-可见吸收光谱,优化了两种还原剂:抗坏血酸和盐酸羟胺的加入体积,确定了金纳米花的最佳合成条件.以制备的金纳米花为增强试剂,结合便携式拉曼光谱仪,建立了可用于三聚氰胺检测的分析方法.以679 cm-1处特征峰为定量依据,确定该方法线性检测范围为5~100μmol/L,标准偏差R2=0.9875,检测限达到1μmol/L,远低于国家标准(19.8μmol/L).     

表面增强拉曼散射光谱同时检测4种痕量多环芳烃

合成了植酸保护的纳米金,其具有较强的疏水性和表面增强拉曼散射(SERS)活性.利用小型拉曼光谱仪和分子光谱的指纹信息特征,建立可同时分析水中多种多环芳烃的SERS分析方法.多环芳烃检出限如下:蒽为100μg/L,荧蒽为100μg/L,芘达到10μg/L和苯并芘可达1μg/L.     

TPP1 is a homologue of ciliate TEBP-beta and interacts with POT1 to recruit telomerase

Telomere dysfunction may result in chromosomal abnormalities, DNA damage responses, and even cancer. Early studies in lower organisms have helped to establish the crucial role of telomerase and telomeric proteins in maintaining telomere length and protecting telomere ends. In Oxytricha nova, telomere G-overhangs are protected by the TEBP-alpha/beta heterodimer. Human telomeres contain duplex telomeric repeats with 3' single-stranded G-overhangs, and may fold into a t-loop structure that helps to shield them from being recognized as DNA breaks. Additionally, the TEBP-alpha homologue, POT1, which binds telomeric single-stranded DNA (ssDNA), associates with multiple telomeric proteins (for example, TPP1, TIN2, TRF1, TRF2 and RAP1) to form the six-protein telosome/shelterin and other subcomplexes. These telomeric protein complexes in turn interact with diverse pathways to form the telomere interactome for telomere maintenance. However, the mechanisms by which the POT1-containing telosome communicates with telomerase to regulate telomeres remain to be elucidated. Here we demonstrate that TPP1 is a putative mammalian homologue of TEBP-beta and contains a predicted amino-terminal oligonucleotide/oligosaccharide binding (OB) fold. TPP1-POT1 association enhanced POT1 affinity for telomeric ssDNA. In addition, the TPP1 OB fold, as well as POT1-TPP1 binding, seemed critical for POT1-mediated telomere-length control and telomere-end protection in human cells. Disruption of POT1-TPP1 interaction by dominant negative TPP1 expression or RNA interference (RNAi) resulted in telomere-length alteration and DNA damage responses. Furthermore, we offer evidence that TPP1 associates with the telomerase in a TPP1-OB-fold-dependent manner, providing a physical link between telomerase and the telosome/shelterin complex. Our findings highlight the critical role of TPP1 in telomere maintenance, and support a yin-yang model in which TPP1 and POT1 function as a unit to protect human telomeres, by both positively and negatively regulating telomerase access to telomere DNA.     

锂硫聚合物二次电池关键材料研究进展

报告了在复合型纳米硫正极材料、纳米储锂合金负极材料和用原位合成工艺掺入纳米二氧化硅的凝 胶型聚合物电解质的研制方面所取得的进展;所研制的复合型纳米硫正极材料与凝胶电解质及锂金属负极配合 制成扣式实验电池进行测试,容量已达到７００mAh桙g,发现该材料放电电压是现有锂钴氧材料放电电压的一半, 双电池串联可以与现有锂钴氧材料电池互换;采用微乳液新工艺合成的Cu－Sn纳米合金材料,以石墨与金属锡 复合的材料,以及以金属氧化物作为原料,采用乳液法制备碳微球镶嵌金属锡的球形复合材料等高容量负极材 料取得了较大的进展     

区带毛细管电泳法分析黑色签字 笔墨水字迹相对形成时间

讨论了优化电泳条件建立区带毛细管电泳法分析黑色签字笔字迹墨水的分析方法,采用２０mmol桙L四 硼酸钠,pH８畅５,未涂层熔融石英毛细管内径１００μm,有效柱长４０cm,１５kV分离电压,光二极管阵列检测器 （PDA）,检测波长１９０～６００nm的电泳分离条件,对不同种类黑色签字笔字迹墨水提取液进行了分析;利用毛细 管电泳PDA检测器在可见光波长下检测出的黑色签字墨水中不同染料相对含量的变化关系,研究了字迹相对形 成时间问题,得出较好的变化规律。     

Development and Prospect of China Uranium Mining and Metallurgy

The development of industry of uranium mining and metallurgy in China has been reviewed generally, emphasizing on investigation approaches and application levels of uranium mining technologies such as insitu leaching, heap leaching, stope leaching: on the basis of analysis on status of uranium mining and metallurgy and problems existed, also considering the specific features of deposit resources, the development orientation of uranium mining and metallurgy in China is pointed out. The industry of China uranium mining and metallurgy is faced to new opportunity of development and challenge in 21st century, the only way to realize sustainable development of uranium mining and metallurgy and harmonious development between economy and environment is to develop new technology on mining, ore beneficiation and metallurgy, increase the utilization level of uranium resources, low down impact on environment caused by mining and metallurgy.