Chronology of environmental events over East Asia during the past 130 ka

In the transitional region between the Loess Plateau and deserts, 4 sections located respectively at Yuling, Hengshan, Dingbian and Huining of China are studied. The high-resolution paleoclimatic records obtained show that environmental events on varying time scales have happened over East Asia. These events are dated with the time scales established using the recently-developed approach of Automatic Orbital Tuning. This leads to the establishment of the chronology of the environmental events.     

Shear-wave splitting and anisotropy in crust of Dabieshan orogenic belt

The shear-wave splitting was analyzed on the deep seismic sounding profile crossing the Dabieshan area. The direction difference between Sg and SmS fast wave polarization indicates that the modem regional tectonic stress field in the Dabieshan area exists only in uppcr crust, while the crack alignment caused by the Triassic collision between the North China and the Yangtze blocks had been preserved in mid-lower curst.     

Optical properties of NdxGd1−xAl3(BO3)4 crystal

The optical properties of Nd x Gd 1-x Al\-3(BO\-3)\-4 (NGAB) crystal are reported. The refractive index of it were mesured by V_prism method. The absorption spectra and the flourescence specra of NGAB were also obtained. The optical parameters of NGAB were calculated following J_O theory, the three optical parameters are Ω 2 =1 805×10 -20 , Ω 4=1 85×10 -20 , Ω 6=3 793×10 -20 (RMS=1 4×10 -7 ) and β c( 4F 3/2 → 4I 11/2 ) is about 0 53.     

1,3—二氯—2—丙醇氧化反应的研究

对１,３－二氯－２－丙醇的氧化反应进行了系统的研究,将８４％的硫酸溶液慢慢滴加到包含有１,３－二氯－２丙醇和重铬酸钠水溶液的反应容器中去,将体系保持在２４℃～２６℃拦反应６ｈ,反应完成后,过滤回收１,３－二氯丙酮粗品,粗品用冰水洗涤,然后通过蒸馏经可获得８０．４％的收率的１,３－二氯丙酮,这是一种合成１,３－二氯丙酮较好的工艺,这种工艺与同类文献介绍的方法比较目标产物收率提高１０％,而反应时间缩短     

汽车钢圈轮辋外形智能化检测系统研制

介绍了容栅传感器的结构原理及计算机实时检测和控制技术,阐述了智能化汽车钢圈轮辋外形检测的设计思想、原理框图及技术指标,指出了该系统的潜在应用前景。     

老年牙周炎患者外周血NK细胞活性的研究

测定老年牙周炎患者外周血ＮＫ细胞活性。采用ＭＴＴ法测定,并与成年和青少年牙周炎患者进行比较。发现老年牙周炎患者外周血ＮＫ细胞活性低于成年牙周炎患者（Ｐ＜０．０１）,也低于青少年牙周炎患者（Ｐ＜０．０５）。老年牙周炎患者ＮＫ细胞活性低下可能是老年人牙周病发病率高,组织破坏重的原因之一。     

灵长类酪氨酸酶基因外显子1序列进化研究

酪氨酸酶是黑色素合成当中的关键酶,酪氨酸酶基因的突变将导致白化病,测定了黑猩猩,倭黑猩猩,大猩猩、猩猩、长臂猿、食蟹猴、猴猴９个灵长类中代表物种的酪氨酸酶基因外显子１的ＤＮＡ序列。     

室间隔缺损并发肺动脉高压的外科治疗

总结室内隔缺损（ＶＳＤ）并发肺动脉高压外科治疗经验及效果,探讨手术适应证的选择及术后并发症的处理,以回顾性分析８年来室间隔缺损并发肺动脉高压５２例,手术治愈４９例,死亡３例,术后并发平的发生率为２３．０％,并发症及死亡率均明显低于文献报道,对ＶＳＤ并发肺动脉高压的外科治疗,必须严格选择好手术适应证,早期处理好术后并发症,重视术后的精心治疗。     

径向粘滞力对含三维磁场等温薄盘不稳定性的影响

吸积盘中由于吸积物质的径向运动,盘内物质间沿径向的粘滞力将会对盘的性质产生影响,本文着重研究了径向粘滞力对三维磁场的等温薄盘稳定性的影响问题,结果发现,径向粘滞力的引入不会产生新的稳定或不稳定模式,且不改变粘滞模式的稳定性质,但对磁声波模式的稳定生有较大的影响,这一影响的大小与扰动波长和盘的不同区域有关,本文还对径向粘滞力对盘的稳定性影响作了物理解释。     

同相水深-辐射关系率定

介绍了水体同相的概念,利用水体地质、地貌、沉积和水文等条件确定水体同相的方法,以及在水体同相前提下建立水深－辐射关系的实用性,并提出了利用稳定水下地形且测深资料的水域进行水深－辐射关系借地率定的新思路,探索了利用卫星遥感测量水下地形的新方法,该方法弥补了以往遥感测深需要低含沙的清澈水体的缺陷。