多层3D芯片中硅通孔分布优化的改进算法

3D芯片中硅通孔(TSV)的位置分布会对总线长造成很大影响,所以对于TSV位置分布的优化有许多算法,逐层进行TSV分配只能做到局部优化.提出用逆向重分配的方法对已有算法结果进一步优化以达到减少总线长的目的.同时提出了一种快速重分配以提高深度优化的运行时间.实验结果表明,对比逐层TSV分配方法,此逆向重分配方法可减少3.7%的总线长;此方法亦可对其他TSV分配算法(如逐网TSV分配、拉格朗日松弛算法等)所得结果作进一步线长优化;而快速重分配可将逆向重分配的运行时间降低为原来的10%.     

h强竞赛图的得分向量和单扩张

在竞赛图得分向量分类的基础上解决h强竞赛图得分向量问题.同时,讨论了h强竞赛图的单扩张和次弧泛圈性.     

DYL电路特性的分析

本文主要就我国首创的DYL(集成线性与或门)电路原理及特性作定性和定量方面的分析。     

含铁饲料添加剂对鸡蛋中微量元素含量影响初探

本文着重探讨了含铁饲料添加剂对鸡蛋中微量元素Fe、Ca、Zn、Cu的影响,实验结果表明:饲料中加入一定量的含铁添加剂可使鸡蛋中含铁量增加,对微量元素Ca和Zn含量产生一定影响,对Cu含量不产生影响。     

非线性等式约束分解信赖域算法(Ⅰ)

本文采用分解、合成的思想,求解非线性等式约束优化问题,第一节,介绍了算法的发展;第二节,利用Fletcher罚函数,给出本文使用的两个算法:通常信赖域算法,非单调信赖域算法。非单调信赖域算法是通常信赖域算法的推广,算法实践表明:非单调信赖域算法更具优越性,开始受到充分重视。     

基于WBS-RBS与粗糙集理论的分离立交桥梁工程施工安全风险分析

高速立交桥梁工程是高速公路建设的咽喉部位,其施工过程中存在许多安全隐患.对于风险管理而言,若能在施工前期分析出这些风险隐患,不仅能为施工过程提供安全保障,而且还能为施工安全管理提供依据.该研究采用作业分解结构－风险分解结构(work breakdown structure-risk breakdown structure,WBS-RBS)耦合矩阵分析法对高速立交桥施工作业风险和作业活动间的映射关系进行耦合分析,构建出风险分解矩阵(risk breakdown matrix,RBM),完整详细地对分离立交桥梁工程整个施工过程进行风险辨识,将各个风险因素对应于每项底层工作包.然后,运用粗糙集(rough set,RS)原理确定每项底层工作包中所含风险的权重.最后可根据权重值对施工过程中各作业单元的风险度进行排序,由此可掌握高速立交桥梁施工过程中的高危环节及各项作业单元风险度,以为施工过程中风险管理的重点提供科学依据.     

Electrochemical hydrogen storage properties of Mg100−xNix produced by hydriding combustion synthesis and mechanical milling

In this work, Mg-based hydrogen storage composites with an initial 100-x: x (x=25, 32.3, 50, 66.7) of Mg:Ni molar ratio were prepared by HCS+MM and their phase compositions and electrochemical performances were investigated in detail. The results show that the composites with desirable constituents can be achieved by adjusting the molar ratio of the starting materials in the HCS process. Particularly, the HCS product of Mg67.7Ni32.3 consists of the principal phase Mg2NiH4 and minor phase Mg2NiH0.3. The dominate phase varies from Mg2NiH0.3 and MgH2 for the Mg enriched sample (x<32.3) to MgNi2 and Ni for the Ni enriched sample (x>32.3). The MM modification not only brings about grain refinement of the alloys, but also leads to phase transformation of part Mg2NiH4 to Mg2NiH0.3 in the Mg67.7Ni32.3 sample. Electrochemical tests indicate that each sample can reach its maximum discharge capacity at the first cycle. Mg67.7Ni32.3 displays the highest discharge capacity as well as a superior electrochemical kinetics owing to its excellent H atom diffusion ability and lower charge-transfer resistance. The Mg67.7Ni32.3 provides the most optimized Mg/Ni atomic ratio considering the comprehensive electrochemical properties of all samples.     

Study on the Intermediate in the o-Phenylenediamine Oxidative Reaction Using Hemoglobin as A Mimetic Peroxidase in Aqueous-Organic Two Phase

Hemoglobin was used as a mimetic enzyme for peroxidase to catalyze the oxidative reaction ofo-phenylenediamine with H2O2 which functioned as an oxidant. The relationship between physicochemicalproperties of the intermediate and enzymatic activity of hemoglobin was studied. Since the solubility of theintermediate in the reaction is higher in butanol phase than in water phase, the intermediate itself diffusedfrom the aqueous phase to the butanol phase. The experimental results showed that the rate of product andthe stability of intermediate were associated with the temperature and the pH value of the buffer. The for-mation rate of intermediate and half-life period reveal the maximal in pH7, nevertheless, the whole rate ofthe catalytic reaction is the greatest in pH5, which the ratio of the initial rate in final product formationcompared to that intermediate formation is the greatest.     

几类整谱图

研究二部半正则图的补图、二部补图的特征多项式公式，给出几个特殊图类的谱，得到几类整谱图的充要条件及一些新的整谱图类。     

含参集值向量均衡问题近似解映射的Lipschitz连续性

在赋范线性空间中研究了含参集值向量均衡问题．在引入含参集值向量均衡问题近似有效解的基础上,讨论了含参集值向量均衡问题近似解映射的Lipschitz连续性．借助标量化方法,得到了含参集值向量均衡问题近似解映射的Lipschitz连续的充分性定理．作为应用,研究了含参集值向量优化问题近似解映射的Lipschitz连续性,给出了含参集值向量优化问题近似解映射的Lipschitz连续的充分性条件．