Almost sure convergence of weighted sums of NA sequences

For double arrays of constants {a _ni, 1≤i≤k _n, n≥1} and NA r.v. 's {X _n, n≥1}, conditions for almost sure convergence of are given. Both casesk _n ↑ ∞ andk _n=∞ are treated. A Marcinkiewicz-type theorem for i. d. NA sequences is obtained as a special case. Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China Cheng Riyan: born in 1968, MS student     

关于极大极小定理的一点注记

本文证明了关于Von Neumann型极大极小原理的许多结果,可作为论文“不动点型极大极小定理的一点推广”的直接结论。     

An independent microbial flora of the epithelium and its role in the ecomicrobiology of the rumen

IT has been suggested that the bacterial flora of the rumen should be considered as three distinct, interacting populations-the bacteria of rumen fluid (the population which has been studied most extensively), the bacteria associated with food particles, and the bacteria adhering to the epithelial wall of the organ(1). Until now, studies of the 'epithelial' population have been restricted to examination of postmortem samples of wall tissue and its attached bacterial flora(2-5). A recently developed technique(6) for feeding young sheep for long periods solely by infusion of protein and other essential nutrients into the abomasum, and of volatile fatty acids and bicarbonate buffer into the rumen, has provided us with an opportunity to study in isolation the role of the bacterial population of the wall in the ecomicrobiology of the rumen in the living animal. Our studies show that this population can exist independently of the other two populations, that it is primarily responsible for urea digestion in the rumen and that it initiates breakdown of dead epithelial tissue. Furthermore, our results point to an inverse relationship between ammonia concentration and ureolytic activity in rumen fluid, which may account for the control which ammonia exerts over flux of urea across the rumen wall(7-9).     

MEVVA源强流Ti离子注入纯铜表面层的结构与性能研究

采用金属蒸气真空弧(MEVVA)离子源技术对强流Ti离子束注入到纯铜表面的结构和性能进行了系统的研究.材料表面层的机械性能测试表明:强流Ti离子注入纯铜后材料表面的硬度和耐磨性均有提高,相对于纯铜基体,5×1017 cm-2注量注入可以使材料表面硬度提高2.3倍,使表面摩擦因数下降14%.注入层的X射线结构分析表明:金属离子注入后,在纯铜表面注入层中析出了合金相,合金相的析出是材料的表面硬度和耐磨性提高的主要因素.     

滇缅公路在抗日战争中的历史地位

滇缅公路是抗战时期，为了战局的需要新辟的一条重要交通干线，不仅对我国的抗战和世界反法西斯战争的胜利起了积极作用，而且对云南地方经济的发展和边疆少数民族地区的开发也产生了巨大的影响。     

基于盲签名的电子选举方案的改进

在分析Sensus电子投票系统的基础上,针对该系统的不足之处提出了相关的改进意见,并改进设计一个可用于互联网大规模投票的电子选举方案,该方案采用了阈值、盲签名、验证序列号等思想,使得本协议方案在保持了原有方案的各种优点的同时,增强了电子投票系统的安全性和公正性,并具有较高的效率,是一个实用的电子投票方案。     

高校图书馆员应具备的素质

文章从思想品德素质、知识素质、能力素质、心理素质四个方面阐述了高校图书馆员应具备的素质     

自主车辆视觉系统的摄像机动态自标定算法

为了解决自主车辆视觉传感器在姿态变化后摄像机旋转外参数的在线自标定问题,提出了一种利用道路图像消失点相对不变量的摄像机旋转外参数的动态自标定算法.它首先从汽车采集到的道路视频序列中实时分析道路消失点,然后依据中心极限定理并使用相应的统计量,动态地估计主消失点与消失线参数,最后利用小孔成像模型下的消失线与消失点方程,解析地求得对应于当前统计特征的摄像机外部参数动态解.实验结果表明,在摄像机进行姿态调整后,实验系统使用本算法可在不超过90帧有效图像样本的基础上,能对摄像机旋转外参数进行精确标定,使旋转外参数的绝对误差值收敛于0.001 rad的误差带之内.     

厚皮香大孢子发生与雌配子体形成

 厚皮香大孢子与雌配子体形成特征首次报道如下:双珠被,薄珠心,珠孔为内珠被构成,弯生胚珠,有珠被绒毡层;大孢子孢原细胞在直接发育为大孢子母细胞,大孢子母细胞减数分裂正常,四分体直线型;功能大孢子为合点端的一个单孢子,胚囊发育类型为蓼型;成熟胚囊中卵器发育正常并分化明显,两极核在胚囊发育后期融合为一次生核;成熟胚囊包括卵器,一个中央细胞,反足细胞与珠心核在胚囊初期存在而最终消失解体.笔者初步探讨了厚皮香亚科5属的比较胚胎学特征及其系统演化.