Hydroxyl radical electrochemically generated with water as the complete atom source and its environmental application

The most reactive hydroxyl radical （OH） was generated by electrochemical approach with safe water as the complete atom source. The direct evidence for OH formation was obtained by electron spin resonance method. The powerful OH electrochemically generated could effectively degrade organic pollutants and reduce the toxicity of wastewater. Electrochemical disinfection by OH was considerably efficient even without the aid of active chlorine. Bacteria inactivation of 99.99% was achieved for contact time of 30 min and current density of 5 mA·cm^-2, In comparison with active chlorine, OH is rather attractive as a promising environmentally benign disinfectant and opens a new route for microbial inactivation.     

基于GMM和MRF的自适应阴影检测

运动目标阴影在很大程度上会影响运动目标跟踪、行为识别的正确性和有效性.为此,文中提出了一种基于混合高斯模型和马尔科夫随机场的自适应阴影检测方法.该方法首先对混合高斯模型进行改进,使其可以自适应调整参数学习率以消除浅阴影;然后采用马尔科夫随机场综合邻域的空间依赖性信息进行精确的阴影检测.为了提高基于马尔科夫随机场的阴影检...     

对外跨国并购能否为中国企业创造价值?

以1995—2010年发生的275起中国公司海外并购为样本,采用事件研究法就对外跨国并购对中国并购方企业价值的影响进行了探究。研究发现并购公告发布前后中国并购方公司获得了正累计超额收益。细分发现,较小规模的公司和国有性质的公司相对于大规模公司和非国有公司超额收益更加显著;另外当并购方公司能够在跨国并购中获得目标公司的控制权时,累计超额收益更为显著。上述现象表明大型企业应当以更加谨慎理性的态度对待对外跨国并购,政府方面也应加强对民营企业对外跨国并购的监管和扶持力度。     

The impact of cyclin-dependent kinase 5 depletion on poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase activity and responses to radiation

Cyclin-dependent kinase 5 (Cdk5) has been identified as a determinant of sensitivity to poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitors. Here, the consequences of its depletion on cell survival, PARP activity, the recruitment of base excision repair (BER) proteins to DNA damage sites, and overall DNA single-strand break (SSB) repair were investigated using isogenic HeLa stably depleted (KD) and Control cell lines. Synthetic lethality achieved by disrupting PARP activity in Cdk5-deficient cells was confirmed, and the Cdk5^KD cells were also found to be sensitive to the killing effects of ionizing radiation (IR) but not methyl methanesulfonate or neocarzinostatin. The recruitment profiles of GFP-PARP-1 and XRCC1-YFP to sites of micro-irradiated Cdk5^KD cells were slower and reached lower maximum values, while the profile of GFP-PCNA recruitment was faster and attained higher maximum values compared to Control cells. Higher basal, IR, and hydrogen peroxide-induced polymer levels were observed in Cdk5^KD compared to Control cells. Recruitment of GFP-PARP-1 in which serines 782, 785, and 786, potential Cdk5 phosphorylation targets, were mutated to alanines in micro-irradiated Control cells was also reduced. We hypothesize that Cdk5-dependent PARP-1 phosphorylation on one or more of these serines results in an attenuation of its ribosylating activity facilitating persistence at DNA damage sites. Despite these deficiencies, Cdk5^KD cells are able to effectively repair SSBs probably via the long patch BER pathway, suggesting that the enhanced radiation sensitivity of Cdk5^KD cells is due to a role of Cdk5 in other pathways or the altered polymer levels.     

基于类Matern点过程模型的异构蜂窝网建模

在研究异构蜂窝网基站部署及网络性能时,经常使用随机点过程模型,其中泊松点过程模型是一种常用模型.针对泊松点过程模型中存在多点聚合的现象,引入类Matern点过程模型,对比分析了使用类Matern点过程模型与泊松点过程模型时系统的接入概率和系统效能.结果显示,所用模型能在使用较少资源的情况下显著提升系统效能.进一步针对类Matern点过程模型与泊松点过程模型都存在用户更倾向于接入宏蜂窝的问题,引入一个偏好因子,使得选择毫微微蜂窝的用户更多,从而使网络负载得到均衡,网络性能得以提升.     

基于DSP的GSM远程报警系统的设计

介绍了以DSP为温度监控系统,用GSM模块实现数据远程报警的设计方法。并在该系统中实现了对监测点的温度采集、与设定的警戒温度值进行比对、存储、绘制历史温度曲线图及远程监控温度的功能。     

关于\,$\vec g$\,-期望的几个不等式

运用倒向随机微分方程与\,$g$\,-期望的相关性质,
证明了关于\,$g$\,-期望的
\,Markov\,不等式、Chebyshev\,不等式和\,Cantelli\,不等式.     

一种基于Modbus现场总线的直流窗机设计与实现

针对目前直流窗机基本上都是通过控制电机运行时间进行开窗位置设定,控制策略简单,很难实现很好的定位及施工成本较高的问题,对窗机进行技术改造,在窗机中加入位置反馈,并在内部嵌入LPC932单片机进行闭环位置控制,以提高其控制精度.考虑到节约施工成本的问题,引入Modbus现场总线控制模式,设计出一种可以通过现场总线进行网络闭环控制的新型直流窗机.测试结果表明,新型窗机起动和停止时无噪声,能够在开合角度方面进行精确控制,性能明显优于传统窗机.     

State transfer control of quantum systems on the Bloch sphere

The state transfer under control fields is analyzed based on the Bloch sphere representation of a single qubit. In order to achieve the target from an arbitrary initial state to a target state, the conditions that parameters should satisfy are deduced separately in two different requirements: One is in the case of the rotation angle around the x-axis being fixed and another is in the situation with a given evolution time. Several typical states trajectories are demonstrated by numerical simulations on the Bloch sphere. The relations between parameters and the trajectories are analyzed.     

论暖通工程安装施工质量存在问题及措施

作者结合暖通空调施工经验,对暖通空调工程施工中存在的问题提出了相应措施,分析了系统化施工控制施工质量的方法和必要性。