文学的存在方式现象学

文学的存在方式是指文学赖以存在的整体结构。通过对文学创作活动(事件)、文学接受活动(事件)的现象学描述,建构了文学的存在方式———文学存在的四维整体结构和文学存在之主体间的交流结构,后两者共同组建着文学的存在整体。     

观赏植物矮化培养研究

通过试验筛选出适合万寿菊、满天星快速繁殖的培养基．矮壮素可使满天星和万寿菊丛苗数量减少，植株生长明显受抑制，使其节间缩短，叶片增厚，叶色浓绿．矮壮素还有使万寿菊根系发达粗壮，分支较少的作用．500mg／L的矮壮素比较适宜矮化培养，既达到了矮化的效果又不至于阻碍植株正常生长，且试管苗株形紧凑、美观．     

Finding finer functions for partially characterized proteins by protein-protein interaction networks

Based on high-throughput data, numerous algorithms have been designed to find functions of novel proteins. However, the effectiveness of such algorithms is currently limited by some fundamental factors, including (1) the low a-priori probability of novel proteins participating in a detailed function; (2) the huge false data present in high-throughput datasets; (3) the incomplete data coverage of functional classes; (4) the abundant but heterogeneous negative samples for training the algorithms; and (5) the lack of detailed functional knowledge for training algorithms. Here, for partially characterized proteins, we suggest an approach to finding their finer functions based on protein interaction sub-networks or gene expression patterns, defined in function-specific subspaces. The proposed approach can lessen the above-mentioned problems by properly defining the prediction range and functionally filtering the noisy data, and thus can efficiently find proteins’ novel functions. For thousands of yeast and human proteins partially characterized, it is able to reliably find their finer functions (e.g., the translational functions) with more than 90% precision. The predicted finer functions are highly valuable both for guiding the follow-up wet-lab validation and for providing the necessary data for training algorithms to learn other proteins.     

时域中系统鲁棒稳定性的定量计算

本文定量地考虑了当系统参数受到干扰时的稳定性问题。目的为对以状态空间法表示的线性系统鲁棒稳定性的定量计算提出一个统一的结论。文中首先对摄动的分类及对用李亚普诺夫理论求解受扰系统鲁棒稳定性的历史结果进行了述评,进而对其摄动的允许界限的计算提出了新方法。实例表明所示结果较少保守性。     

鄂尔多斯盆地腹部下古生界天然气赋存系统研究

运用深盆气圈闭的基本原理，综合分析了鄂尔多斯盆地下古生界天然气赋存的基本地质因素，论证并提出了盆地腹部下古生界深盆气圈闭的新认识，并依据盆地地质构造特征将其进一步划分为：西部前渊拗陷型和中东部复式向斜型两大深盆气赋存系统．     

Overcompensation and population cycles in an ungulate.

Although theoretical studies show that overcompensatory density-dependent mechanisms can potentially generate regular or chaotic fluctuations in animal numbers, the majority of realistic single-species models of invertebrate populations are not overcompensatory enough to cause sustained population cycles. The possibility that overcompensation may generate cycles or chaos in vertebrate populations has seldom been considered. Here we show that highly overcompensatng density-dependent mortality can generate recurrent population crashes consistent with those observed in a naturally limited population of Soay sheep. The observed interval of three or more years between crashes points to sharp 'focusing' of mortality over a narrow range of population density.