四通道燃烧器冷态流场优化的PIV测量

利用粒子成像测速仪PIV对水泥生产中回转窑冷态模型内四通道燃烧器出口附近的流场进行测量，考察不同的轴流风、旋流风、煤风和中心风之间的比例关系对流场的影响作用，分析了四种不同工况下的燃烧器出口的流场特性．结果表明轴流风和旋流风速度对燃烧器形成的射流场影响最显著．其中轴流风促进内部回流区的形成，旋流风减弱内回流区的形成，但能够加强流体和煤粉的充分混合，避免煤粉燃烧时局部高温区的形成．因此适当增加轴流风量和旋流风量可以起到降低烟气中的NOx含量的作用．     

陶瓷先驱体聚硅烷的合成与表征

以甲基氢二氯硅烷为单体,利用超声波条件下Wurtz聚合的方法,合成了可溶性聚硅烷,研究了对二溴苯和萘对反应的影响,并用红外光谱(IR)、凝胶渗透色谱(GPC)、X射线衍射(XRD)对产物进行了表征.结果表明:对二溴苯和萘均能使聚合反应平稳进行;在含有对二溴苯的反应体系中,所得聚硅烷的分子量较大,聚硅烷的陶瓷产率较高.对聚合机理作了初步探讨.     

A framework for personalized adaptive user interest prediction based on topic model and forgetting mechanism

User interest is not static and changes dynamically. In the scenario of a search engine, this paper presents a personalized adaptive user interest prediction framework. It represents user interest as a topic distribution, captures every change of user interest in the history, and uses the changes to predict future individual user interest dynamically. More specifically, it first uses a personalized user interest representation model to infer user interest from queries in the user’s history data using a topic model; then it presents a personalized user interest prediction model to capture the dynamic changes of user interest and to predict future user interest by leveraging the query submission time in the history data. Compared with the Interest Degree Multi-Stage Quantization Model, experiment results on an AOL Search Query Log query log show that our framework is more stable and effective in user interest prediction.     

Process mineralogy characteristics of acid leaching residue produced in low-temperature roasting-acid leaching pretreatment process of refractory gold concentrates

To provide a theoretical basis for a suitable process to extract gold from refractory gold concentrates, process mineralogy on the acid leaching residue of gold calcine was studied by chemical composition, X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy-energy spectrum, and mineral dissociation analysis. The results showed that the acid leaching residue contained Au 68.22 g/t, Ag 92.71 g/t, Fe 0.44%, As 0.10%, and S 0.55%. Gold and silver minerals existed as native gold, argentite, and proustite. Quartz, the main gangue mineral, accounted for 78.33wt/%. The dissociation degree analysis showed that the proportions of monomer and exposed gold in acid leaching residue were 96.66wt%. The cyanidation results showed that the cyanide gold leaching rate of acid leaching residues was close to 100wt%. However, the maximum cyanide gold leaching rate of gold calcine was only 85.31wt%. This suggests that acid leaching can increase the gold dissolution rate in the cyanide process.     

飞行器健康监控的概念及其发展

飞行器健康监控技术是当前国内外的一个研究热点，其应用对于提高飞行器的可靠性、安全性和经济性具有重要的意义。文章从健康监控技术的概念、发展及相关技术三个方面进行了介绍。     

PORLES: A parallel object-relational database system

We developed a parallel object-relational DBMS named PORLES. It uses BSP model as its parallel computing model, and monoid calculus as its basis of data model. In this paper, we introduce its data model, parallel query optimization, transaction processing system and parallel access method in detail.     

Coherent zero-state and pi-state in an exciton-polariton condensate array

The effect of quantum statistics in quantum gases and liquids results in observable collective properties among many-particle systems. One prime example is Bose-Einstein condensation, whose onset in a quantum liquid leads to phenomena such as superfluidity and superconductivity. A Bose-Einstein condensate is generally defined as a macroscopic occupation of a single-particle quantum state, a phenomenon technically referred to as off-diagonal long-range order due to non-vanishing off-diagonal components of the single-particle density matrix. The wavefunction of the condensate is an order parameter whose phase is essential in characterizing the coherence and superfluid phenomena. The long-range spatial coherence leads to the existence of phase-locked multiple condensates in an array of superfluid helium, superconducting Josephson junctions or atomic Bose-Einstein condensates. Under certain circumstances, a quantum phase difference of pi is predicted to develop among weakly coupled Josephson junctions. Such a meta-stable pi-state was discovered in a weak link of superfluid 3He, which is characterized by a 'p-wave' order parameter. The possible existence of such a pi-state in weakly coupled atomic Bose-Einstein condensates has also been proposed, but remains undiscovered. Here we report the observation of spontaneous build-up of in-phase ('zero-state') and antiphase ('pi-state') 'superfluid' states in a solid-state system; an array of exciton-polariton condensates connected by weak periodic potential barriers within a semiconductor microcavity. These in-phase and antiphase states reflect the band structure of the one-dimensional polariton array and the dynamic characteristics of metastable exciton-polariton condensates.     

交换环上辛代数和正交代数的抛物子代数的导子

设R是有1的交换环,L是R上的辛代数或正交代数,h是L的极大环面子代数,b是L中包含h的标准Borel子代数.在2∈R可逆的条件下,本文详细描述了b与L之间的中间李代数,并且证明这些中间李代数的导子都是内导子.