浅谈我国现阶段投资网球运动的收益

网球是一项集趣味性,观赏性与竞技性于一体的健身运动。本文对网球的商业运作、场地投资情况作了分析介绍。     

天生桥水电站土石过水围堰的试验研究

本文通过对天生桥水电站土石过水围堰的试验研究,全面阐述了土石过水围堰的体型及其适用条件,提出了确定平台高程的定量标准。比较了混凝土面板、铅丝笼与钢筋笼等不同防护型式,通过试验与理论分析,求得稳定曲线与经验公式。试验结果表明:钢筋笼的稳定性为最好。     

On the Foundations of Constructive Mathematics – Especially in Relation to the Theory of Continuous Functions

We discuss the foundations of constructive mathematics, including recursive mathematics and intuitionism, in relation to classical mathematics. There are connections with the foundations of physics, due to the way in which the different branches of mathematics reflect reality. Many different axioms and their interrelationship are discussed. We show that there is a fundamental problem in BISH (Bishop’s school of constructive mathematics) with regard to its current definition of ‘continuous function’. This problem is closely related to the definition in BISH of ‘locally compact’. Possible approaches to this problem are discussed. Topology seems to be a key to understanding many issues. We offer several new simplifying axioms, which can form bridges between the various branches of constructive mathematics and classical mathematics (‘reuniting the antipodes’). We give a simplification of basic intuitionistic theory, especially with regard to so-called ‘bar induction’. We then plead for a limited number of axiomatic systems, which differentiate between the various branches of mathematics. Finally, in the appendix we offer BISH an elegant topological definition of ‘locally compact’, which unlike the current definition is equivalent to the usual classical and/or intuitionistic definition in classical and intuitionistic mathematics, respectively.     

知识封装及知识型复杂系统

本文描述了复杂系统综合集成的一种新的方法--知识封装及其在知识封装上建立知识型复杂系统的过程, 探讨了知识在复杂系统中的作用及其介入的深度。采用知识封装后, 无法符号化的问题求解模块可以统一在知识系统的框架下进行处理。最后通过两个示例来说明如何对问题求解模块进行知识封装。     

The Development and Application of Combined Thermoregulatory Mathematical Models

Thermoregulatory mathematical models have being developed for more than half a century and obtained more and more wide application. Among them, the "engineering-physiological" thermal models, which correlated closely to the man-machine-environment system, are the ones that developed most rapidly and have been widely accepted by thermal physiologists and environmental control engineers.This paper attempts to outline briefly the development and application of such kind of thermal models, discusses how to further develop and apply various combined thermal models in practice, and puts forward four respects of suggestions for establishment and modification of combined thermal models of man-clothing-cabin environment.     

A novel mechanism for jumping in the indian ant<Emphasis Type="Italic">Harpegnathos saltator</Emphasis> (Jerdon) (Formicidae,Ponerinae)

The Indian antHarpegnathos saltator may be unique among insects in using its jumping capacity not only as an escape mechanism but also as a normal means of locomotion, and for catching its prey in flight. High-speed cinematography used to analyse the various phases of the jump suggests thatHarpegnathos employs a novel jumping mechanism to mediate these behaviours: namely the synchronous activation of its middle and hindlegs. Electrophysiological recordings from muscles or nerves in pairs of middle and hindlegs show remarkably synchronous activity during fictive jumping, supporting the synchronous activation hypothesis.Harpegnathos is not the only ant to jump, and a cladistic analysis suggests that jumping behaviour evolved independently three times during ant evolutionary history.     

改性凹凸棒土处理染化废水研究

该文讨论了凹凸棒土的改性方法,利用改性凹凸棒土对染化废水进行了吸附脱色性能研究,考察了改性方法,ｐＨ值、凹凸棒土投加量、吸附时间等因素的影响。结果表明：改性凹凸棒土对染化废水ＣＯＤｃｒ和色度有较好的去除能力,ＣＯＤｃｒ去除率可达８０％,脱色率达９５％以上,该吸附剂的静态吸附行为符合Ｆｒｅｕｎｄｉｃｈ吸附等温式。本研究对对凹凸棒土的应用开发提供了有价值的实验数据。     

弱酸性介质中Silicalite—1分子筛膜的制备与表征

在ＳｉＯ２－ＴＰＡＢｒ－ＮＨ４Ｆ－Ｈ２Ｏ弱酸性氟离子体系中,在玻璃基片上采用水热晶化法制备了Ｓｉｌｉｃａｌｉｔｅ－１（全硅ＺＳＭ－５）分子筛膜．通过ＸＲＤ,ＳＥＭ分析测试手段对所合成的分子筛膜进行了表征,并对膜合成中硅源,水量等影响因素进行了考察．     

镰游仆虫Euplotes harpa无性分裂时期形态发生的研究

在显微和亚显微水平上,研究了镰游仆虫Ｅ．ｈａｒｐａ的形态结构及其在无性分裂时期的形态发生。对无性分裂期间各种纤毛器原基的起源和发育作了详细的观察和描述,着重注意了各种纤毛器原基的相互关系和发生的顺序性。同时,对基体在皮层上的“移动”及基体与“基体托架”的关系也作了研究和分析。     

Mn0.6Zn0.4Fe2O4/α-Fe2O3复合材料的磁性和电阻率温度关系研究

采用化学共沉淀法制备了Mn0.6Zn0.4Fe2O4和α-Fe2O3纳米微粉,进而利用陶瓷工艺制备了(Mn0.6Zn0.4Fe2O4)1-x/(α-Fe2O3)x纳米晶复合块体材料.详细研究了(Mn0.6Zn0.4Fe2O4)1-x/(α-Fe2O3)x样品的相结构、磁学性质和电阻率的温度依赖性.研究发现在Mn0.6Zn0.4Fe2O4中掺入适量的α-Fe2O3可改善材料的高频软磁性能,也可改善样品电阻率的温度灵敏度.从而为锰锌铁氧体性能的改善提供了新的线索.