带双腹板顶底角钢连接节点的抗火性能

建立了带双腹板顶底角钢梁柱连接节点有限元分析模型,对模型进行了热-力耦合数值计算,分析了在温度和力荷载工作作用下带双腹板顶底角钢梁柱连接的承载力、温度传导和变形状态。探讨了带双腹板顶底角钢梁柱连接节点中顶底角钢、腹板、螺栓在高温环境下受力机理以及螺栓受温度影响预拉力损失规律,获得了试验难于测得的力学特性,为带双腹板顶底角钢梁柱连接在抗火性能方面的应用提供理论依据。     

梁柱角钢连接节点的滞回性能试验研究

通过对角钢连接在循环荷载作用下节点滞回性能的试验研究，分析了顶底角钢连接以及带双腹板顶底角钢连接这两种连接类型的刚度、承载能力和延性特征并讨论了两种连接类型的差别．从试验中可以得出，腹板角钢对连接的承载力有明显改善，在计算连接抗弯承载力时应考虑腹板连接的影响．     

角钢连接钢框架抗震性能试验研究与数值分析

通过对顶底角钢腹板双角钢连接钢框架的低周往复荷载试验,对其受力过程、破坏形态、滞回曲线、骨架曲线、延性、耗能能力等抗震性能进行了较为深入的研究与分析.采用非线性有限元方法对这种半刚性连接钢框架进行了计算,其结果与试验结果吻合良好,为该种连接钢框架的结构设计及理论分析提供了依据.     

双腹板顶底角钢连接钢框架数值分析及试验

文章对双腹板顶底角钢连接钢框架进行非线性有限元分析,研究了该种框架的受力及变形特点、结构的延性、刚度等性能,分析了框架节点的受力特点及各部件的应力、应变变化情况,为该种连接钢框架的周期往复荷载试验的进行提供依据;同时对双腹板顶底角钢连接钢框架进行弹性阶段周期往复试验,获得其初始刚度,为后续拟动力试验提供依据.     

双腹板顶底角钢梁柱连接节点滞回性能

通过对双腹板顶底角钢梁柱连接原型模型进行循环荷载的试验研究,并对试验模型进行非线性有限元分析计算,全面分析了双腹板顶底角钢梁柱连接节点在循环荷载作用下的破坏机理和极限变形状态。研究了高强螺栓预紧力,角钢与梁、柱之间的接触压力等节点组件之间的力学特征,预紧力的变化对节点组件工作影响最大,对工程设计有重要的参考价值。     

半钢性连接钢框架性能的有限元分析

进行了一榀两跨三层带双腹板顶底角钢半刚性连接平面钢框架结构的低周反复荷载试验.通过试验考察了半刚性钢框架在循环荷载作用下的弹塑性性能,同时对半刚性和刚性连接钢框架进行了非线性的有限元对比,从而分析了带双腹板顶底角钢半刚性连接的性能及其对钢框架性能的影响.     

双腹板、顶底角钢半刚性节点的数值模拟分析和试验研究

在双腹板、顶底角钢半刚性节点的试验研究分析的基础上,采用PATRAN系统进行有限元建模,利用MARC有限元分析软件对9个双腹板、顶底角钢半刚性节点进行了数值模拟,并将数值模拟分析结果与真实实验室试验得到的数据进行了对比,研究了其在低周反复荷载作用下的滞回性能和刚度性能.分析了梁截面高度、顶底角钢厚度、角钢与柱相连的螺栓孔中心到角钢长肢边的距离以及螺栓直径等因素对节点的初始刚度和极限弯矩的影响,讨论了数值模拟分析与真实实验室试验之间的差别.     

半刚性连接钢框架稳定极限承载力试验研究

为研究半刚性连接钢框架的受力、变形性能及其破坏特点，对带双腹板角钢的顶底角钢连接钢框架进行了极限承载力静力试验。得到了半刚性连接钢框架的稳定极限承载力和对应的荷载-位移曲线。试验结果表明，半刚性连接钢框架要产生很大的变形后才达到极限承载力；对于有侧移半刚性钢框架结构，分析中必须考虑二阶效应。     

钢梁柱弱轴顶底角钢半刚性连接的抗弯特性

为了解顶底角钢半刚性连接的抗弯特性,利用简化的斜率-位移方程推导了半刚性连接初始刚度的计算公式,根据角钢的塑性特性计算了半刚性连接的极限弯矩,进行了两类柱弱轴顶底角钢半刚性连接的抗弯试验,并利用三参数幂函数模型模拟了所研究的半刚性连接的弯矩-转角曲线.结果表明,模拟结果与试验结果吻合很好,文中提出的新型连接形式具有很好的抗弯能力.     

基于有限元的新型高延性角钢连接节点抗震性能评估

探讨了一种新型高延性角钢连接节点的抗震性能.在普通双腹板顶底角钢连接节点的基础上,提出了一种新型高延性角钢连接节点,该新型节点将与梁相连的角钢分肢上的螺栓圆孔扩大成长圆孔.通过有限元分析,对采用常规圆孔的普通角钢节点和采用不同扩孔尺寸的一系列新型角钢节点在转动能力、延性、滞回曲线、耗能能力等方面的差异进行了比较.结果表明,扩孔后的新型节点具有更好的抗震性能.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

海南岛地体及其毗邻陆缘晚中生代—新生代古地磁研究和构造演化

本文叙述了对海南岛及其毗邻大陆边缘白垩纪到第四纪地层岩石进行古地磁研究的全部工作过程。通过分析岩石中剩余磁矢量的磁偏角及磁倾角的变化,提出海南岛白垩纪以来经历的构造演化模式如下:早期伴随顺时针旋转而向南迁移,后期伴随逆时针转动并向北运移。联系该地区及邻区的地质、地球物理资料,对海南岛上述的构造地体运动提出以下认识:北部湾内早期有一拉张作用,主要是该作用使湾内地壳显著伸长减薄,形成北部湾盆地。从而导致了海南岛的早期构造运动,而海南岛后期的构造运动则主要是受南海海底扩张的影响。海南地体运动规律的阐明对于了解北部湾油气盆地的形成演化有重要的理论和实际意义。     

Exciton Seebeck in Molecular Systems

Various applications relevant to the exciton dynamics,such as the organic solar cell,the large-area organic light-emitting diodes and the thermoelectricity,are operating under temperature gradient.The potential abnormal behavior of the exicton dynamics driven by the temperature difference may affect the efficiency and performance of the corresponding devices.In the above situations,the exciton dynamics under temperature difference is mixed with     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

The elongation method,originally proposed by Imamura was further developed for many years in our group.As a method towards O(N)with high efficiency and high accuracy for any dimensional systems.This treatment designed for one-dimensional(ID)polymers is now available for three-dimensional(3D)systems,but geometry optimization is now possible only for 1D-systems.As an approach toward post-Hartree-Fock,it was also extended to     

《Chinese Science Bulletin》SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 59(2014)

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An on-line scaling method for improving scalability of a database cluster

The explosive growth of the Internet and database applications has driven database to be more scalable and available, and able to support on-line scaling without interrupting service. To support more client's queries without downtime and degrading the response time, more nodes have to be scaled up while the database is running. This paper presents the overview of scalable and available database that satisfies the above characteristics. And we propose a novel on-line scaling method. Our method improves the existing on-line scaling method for fast response time and higher throughputs. Our proposed method reduces unnecessary network use, i.e. , we decrease the number of data copy by reusing the backup data. Also, our on-line scaling operation can be processed parallel by selecting adequate nodes as new node. Our performance study shows that our method results in significant reduction in data copy time.     

An improved R-tree based on childnode''s probability

R-Tree is a good structure for spatial searching. But in this indexing structure,either the sequence of nodes in the same level or sequence of traveling these nodes when queries are made is random. Since the possibility that the object appears in different MBR which have the same parents node is different, if we make the subnode who has the most possibility be traveled first, the time cost will be decreased in most of the cases. In some case, the possibility of a point belong to a rectangle will shows direct proportion with the size of the rectangle. But this conclusion is based on an assumption that the objects are symmetrically distributing in the area and this assumption is not always coming into existence. Now we found a more direct parameter to scale the possibility and made a little change on the structure of R-tree, to increase the possibility of founding the satisfying answer in the front sub trees. We names this structure probability based arranged R-tree (PBAR-tree).     

Integrating GIS Web services based on mediating architecture

The geographic information service is enabled by the advancements in general Web service technology and the focused efforts of the OGC in defining XML-based Web GIS service. Based on these models, this paper addresses the issue of services chaining,the process of combining or pipelining results from several interoperable GIS Web Services to create a customized solution. This paper presents a mediated chaining architecture in which a specific service takes responsibility for performing the process that describes a service chain. We designed the Spatial Information Process Language (SIPL) for dynamic modeling and describing the service chain, also a prototype of the Spatial Information Process Execution Engine (SIPEE) is implemented for executing processes written in SIPL. Discussion of measures to improve the functionality and performance of such system will be included.     

Tracking data management using topology of moving object database system for moving object constrained trajectory in LBS application

Advances in wireless technologies and positioning technologies and spread of wireless devices, an interest in LBS (Location Based Service) is arising. To provide location based service, tracking data should have been stored in moving object database management system (called MODBMS) with proper policies and managed efficiently. So the methods which acquire the location information at regular time intervals then, store and manage have been studied. In this paper, we suggest tracking data management techniques using topology that is corresponding to the moving path of moving object. In our techniques, we update the MODBMS when moving object arrived at a street intersection or a curved road which is represented as the node in topology and predict the location at past and future with attribute of topology and linear function. In this technique, location data that are corresponding to the node in topology are stored, thus reduce the number of update and amount of data. Also in case predicting the location,because topology are used as well as existing location information, accuracy for prediction is increased than applying linear function or spline function.