结构动力分析显式积分并行算法与实现

在分布式并行计算机环境下开展有限元并行算法研究是计算力学领域的前沿课题之一。基于区域分裂法，提出了结构动力分析两种形式的显式积分法的并行算法及步骤；同时，在用Ｔｒａｎｓｐｕｔｅｒ组成的分布式ＭＩＭＤ并行计算机上，采用３Ｌ并行Ｆｏｒｔｒａｎ编写了计算程序，并将其移植到串并行混合有限元分析软件ＰＦＥＭ中；最后，通过对三维空间钢架结构的实际分析，不仅验证了算法和程序设计的正确性，而且结果表明算法具有较高的并行效率。当２个和３个ＣＰＵ工作时，并行效率分别为０．８和０．７。     

同步时序电路的一个高性能故障模拟器

提出了一个同步时序电路故障模拟的方法，它采用了并行码模拟与并行故障模拟算法，吸收了锥形操作、并行Ｓｔａｒ算法、全局级化和全局故障分组等技术的优点．为了验证这种方法的效率，ＳＵＮＳＰＡＲＣ２工作站上实现了一个高性能的故障模拟器（ＨＳＩＭ），并把ＨＳＩＭ的实验结果和其他故障模拟器ＰＡＲＩＳ、ＴＯＲＳＩＭ作了比较．对于大型同步时序电路，ＨＳＩＭ的平均单码模拟速度是ＴＯＲＳＩＭ的１．８倍，平均性能因子是ＴＯＲＳＩＭ的７倍     

图像浏览器ACDSee32的特性

介绍了一个图像浏览器ＡＣＤＳｅｅ３２,该浏览器支持包括ＢＭＰ,ＤＣＸ,ＧＩＦ,ＩＦＦ,ＪＰＥＧ,ＰＣＤ,ＰＣＸ,ＰＩＣ,ＰＮＧ,ＰＳＤ,ＴＧＡ,ＴＩＦＦ和ＷＭＦ等在内的多种图像文件格式．     

GIVENS正交三角化的列超前并行消去算法

在分析已有的Ｇｉｖｅｎｓ正交三角化并行算法的基础上，进一步分析了在ＭＩＭＤ并行系统上行反射交替存储的逐次Ｇｉｖｅｎｓ正交三角化并行过程，提出了列超前并行消去算法，还介绍了这个算法在ＭＩＭＤ并行系统上实现的主要技巧，证明了列超前并行消去算法的并行加速倍数Ｓｐ与处理机台数ｐ十分接近。     

插入归并算法及其脉动阵列实现

介绍了插入归算法的原理。并通过该算法的脉动阵列实现,阐述了超大规模集成电路阵列处理器的实现过程。介绍了映射法实现阵列处理器的三个步骤,即：（１）从算法导出局部数据相依图（ＤＧ）;（２）从ＤＧ 导出信号流图（ＳＦＧ）;（３）将ＳＦＧ 映射到阵列处理器（ＡＰ）。ＡＰ 可以是脉动（ｓｙｓｔｏｌｉｃ）阵列、波前（ｗ ａｖｅｆｒｏｎｔ）阵列、多指令多数据流（Ｍ ＩＭ Ｄ）阵列或单指令数据流（ＳＩＭ Ｄ）阵列。     

INSITUCOMBINEDTEMPERATUREPROGRAMMEDREDUCTION─MOSSBAUERSPECTROSCOPICTECHNIQUESTUDYOFTHEINTERMEDIATESF

ＩＮＳＩＴＵＣＯＭＢＩＮＥＤＴＥＭＰＥＲＡＴＵＲＥＰＲＯＧＲＡＭＭＥＤＲＥＤＵＣＴＩＯＮ┐ＭＯＳＳＢＡＵＥＲＳＰＥＣＴＲＯＳＣＯＰＩＣＴＥＣＨＮＩＱＵＥＳＴＵＤＹＯＦＴＨＥＩＮＴＥＲＭＥＤＩＡＴＥＳＦＯＲＭＥＤＤＵＲＩＮＧＴＨＥＲＥＤＵＣＴＩＯＮＯＦ...     

MAGNETIC RELAXATION AT EARLY TIMES AND FLUX DIFFUSION BARRIER V（J，B，T） FOR Ti－1223 DOPED WITH Pb AND Ba BY COMPLEX AC SUSCEPTIBILITY MEASUREMENTS

ＭＡＧＮＥＴＩＣＲＥＬＡＸＡＴＩＯＮＡＴＥＡＲＬＹＴＩＭＥＳＡＮＤＦＬＵＸＤＩＦＦＵＳＩＯＮＢＡＲＲＩＥＲＶ（Ｊ，Ｂ，Ｔ）ＦＯＲＴｉ－１２２３ＤＯＰＥＤＷＩＴＨＰｂＡＮＤＢａＢＹＣＯＭＰＬＥＸＡＣＳＵＳＣＥＰＴＩＢＩＬＩＴＹＭＥＡＳＵＲＥＭＥＮＴＳＤ...     

MIMD机器上流水化BP算法的实现

神经网络训练过程中的高昂计算代价是有待克服的一个主要困难。作者把前馈多层神经网络的相继各层看做流水线的相继步骤，从而提出了一个在ＭＩＭＤ机器上实现的并行ＢＰ算法来提高误差反传递算法的效率。文章的最后，对ＢＰ算法的并行实现进行了分析，理论分析结果显示，多种神经网络结构都可有效地并行化。     

企业中的PDM设计与探讨

文章指出ＣＡＤ与ＭＩＳ存在的问题及ＰＤＭ产生的必然，并在ＡｕｔｏＣＡＤ及ＦｏｘＰｒｏ集成化的环境下，对ＰＤＭ的实现进行了探讨，解决了ＡｕｔｏＣＡＤ图形系统与ＦｏｘＰｒｏ非图形系统接口等问题。     

THE MOTION PROPERTIES OF THE STARS CONFINED TO THE SYMMETRIC AXIS OF AN OSCILLATION KUZMIN DISK

ＴＨＥＭＯＴＩＯＮＰＲＯＰＥＲＴＩＥＳＯＦＴＨＥＳＴＡＲＳＣＯＮＦＩＮＥＤＴＯＴＨＥＳＹＭＭＥＴＲＩＣＡＸＩＳＯＦＡＮＯＳＣＩＬＬＡＴＩＯＮＫＵＺＭＩＮＤＩＳＫＦｕＹａｎｎｉｎｇ１，２）ＳｕｎＹｉｓｕｉ１）（１）ＤｅｐａｒｔｍｅｎｔｏｆＡｓｔｒｏｎ...     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.