基于双钥体制的3G系统安全认证方案

移动通信系统最初采用单钥体制密码技术来设计用户认证方案,其优点是易实现,缺点是不能解决系统的安全问题.对3GPP提出的3G系统的安全认证方案进行了分析研究,并针对单钥体制的缺陷提出了一种基于双钥体制的改进方案.它是移动通信系统中安全认证方案发展的趋势.     

移动通信系统安全机制发展的研究

从移动通信系统演进的角度介绍了安全机制的发展历程,分析研究了2G的安全性措施,阐述了3G认证签权方案及其优缺点,并对移动通信安全机制提出了一些见解。     

对移动通信网中的安全问题的探讨

本文对移动通信网中的安全问题进行了探讨，分析了GSM和3GPP中的身份认证与密钥分配方案，并基于公钥密码技术提出了一种身份认证与密钥分配方案。方案简单，具有公钥密码技术所具有的优点，适合移动通信网。     

GSM与IS-41系统安全机制的研究与比较

GSM和IS-41是第二代移动通信标准的两类典型系统，这两类系统的安全都基于私钥密码体制，安全协议基于共享秘密，提供匿名服务、认证和保密的安全服务，但实现机制有许多不同，分析了两类系统的安全特征和安全机制，并进行了较全面的比较，为第三代移动通信奠定了良好的基础。     

GSM与IS-41系统安全机制的研究与比较

GSM和IS-41是第二代移动通信标准的两类典型系统,这两类系统的安全都基于私钥密码体制, 安全协议基于共享秘密,提供匿名服务、认证和保密的安全服务,但实现机制有许多不同,分析了两类系统 的安全特征和安全机制,并进行了较全面的比较,为第三代移动通信奠定了良好的基础。     

具有前向安全性的代理签名方案

该文提出了一种前向安全的代理签名方案,该方案基于零知识证明协议,在离散对数和二次剩余问题困难性的假设和随机oracle模型下系统是安全的.并且该系统使得原始签名者和代理签名者的秘密钥都具有前向安全性.该方案弥补了代理签名体制在密钥安全性上的不足,秘密钥的前向安全性有效控制了密钥安全风险.     

分布式认证中的移动自组织网门限秘密共享技术

由于诸多物理限制,在移动AD-HOC网络中实现节点认证存在许多困难,自发组网形式排除了采用单钥体制的可能,因为并不存在TTP或统一的管理机构,基于PKI的认证方法提供了较好的灵活性和安全性.     

移动通信中认证机制的比较研究

本文主要研究移动通信系统中的安全接入认证机制,重点研究了基于IS-95标准的CDMA移动通信系统和第三代移动通信系统在安全接入认证方面的差异,将这两个系统在接入认证机制上进行了比较研究。     

一种基于RSA密码体制的强代理签名方案

提出了一种基于RSA密码体制的代理签名方案.与其它方案相比,该方案中的原始签名人与代理签名人的安全参数互不相同,并具有无需以安全方式传送代理秘钥和容易实现相互代理的特点.     

基于USB安全钥的电子政务系统的安全性

本文介绍了USB安全钥及其技术,针对电子政务信息安全问题,提出将USB安全钥应用于电子政务系统,描述了电子政务系统USB安全钥的体系结构,讲解了利用USB安全钥构建电子政务系统安全,最后对USB安全钥应用于电子政务系统进行了实例分析。     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

An Index mechanism for multi-scale view in spatial databases

There are numerous geometric objects stored in the spatial databases. An importance function in a spatial database is that users can browse the geometric objects as a map efficiently. Thus the spatial database should display the geometric objects users concern about swiftly onto the display window. This process includes two operations:retrieve data from database and then draw them onto screen. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency, we should try to reduce time of both retrieving object and displaying them. The former can be achieved with the aid of spatial index such as R-tree, the latter require to simplify the objects. Simplification means that objects are shown with sufficient but not with unnecessary detail which depend on the scale of browse. So the major problem is how to retrieve data at different detail level efficiently. This paper introduces the implementation of a multi-scale index in the spatial database SISP (Spatial Information Shared Platform) which is generalized from R-tree. The difference between the generalization and the R-tree lies on two facets: One is that every node and geometric object in the generalization is assigned with a importance value which denote the importance of them, and every vertex in the objects are assigned with a importance value,too. The importance value can be use to decide which data should be retrieve from disk in a query. The other difference is that geometric objects in the generalization are divided into one or more sub-blocks, and vertexes are total ordered by their importance value. With the help of the generalized R-tree, one can easily retrieve data at different detail levels.Some experiments are performed on real-life data to evaluate the performance of solutions that separately use normal spatial index and multi-scale spatial index. The results show that the solution using multi-scale index in SISP is satisfying.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

海南岛地体及其毗邻陆缘晚中生代—新生代古地磁研究和构造演化

本文叙述了对海南岛及其毗邻大陆边缘白垩纪到第四纪地层岩石进行古地磁研究的全部工作过程。通过分析岩石中剩余磁矢量的磁偏角及磁倾角的变化,提出海南岛白垩纪以来经历的构造演化模式如下:早期伴随顺时针旋转而向南迁移,后期伴随逆时针转动并向北运移。联系该地区及邻区的地质、地球物理资料,对海南岛上述的构造地体运动提出以下认识:北部湾内早期有一拉张作用,主要是该作用使湾内地壳显著伸长减薄,形成北部湾盆地。从而导致了海南岛的早期构造运动,而海南岛后期的构造运动则主要是受南海海底扩张的影响。海南地体运动规律的阐明对于了解北部湾油气盆地的形成演化有重要的理论和实际意义。     

Exciton Seebeck in Molecular Systems

Various applications relevant to the exciton dynamics,such as the organic solar cell,the large-area organic light-emitting diodes and the thermoelectricity,are operating under temperature gradient.The potential abnormal behavior of the exicton dynamics driven by the temperature difference may affect the efficiency and performance of the corresponding devices.In the above situations,the exciton dynamics under temperature difference is mixed with     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

The elongation method,originally proposed by Imamura was further developed for many years in our group.As a method towards O(N)with high efficiency and high accuracy for any dimensional systems.This treatment designed for one-dimensional(ID)polymers is now available for three-dimensional(3D)systems,but geometry optimization is now possible only for 1D-systems.As an approach toward post-Hartree-Fock,it was also extended to     

《Chinese Science Bulletin》SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 59(2014)

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An on-line scaling method for improving scalability of a database cluster

The explosive growth of the Internet and database applications has driven database to be more scalable and available, and able to support on-line scaling without interrupting service. To support more client's queries without downtime and degrading the response time, more nodes have to be scaled up while the database is running. This paper presents the overview of scalable and available database that satisfies the above characteristics. And we propose a novel on-line scaling method. Our method improves the existing on-line scaling method for fast response time and higher throughputs. Our proposed method reduces unnecessary network use, i.e. , we decrease the number of data copy by reusing the backup data. Also, our on-line scaling operation can be processed parallel by selecting adequate nodes as new node. Our performance study shows that our method results in significant reduction in data copy time.     

An improved R-tree based on childnode''s probability

R-Tree is a good structure for spatial searching. But in this indexing structure,either the sequence of nodes in the same level or sequence of traveling these nodes when queries are made is random. Since the possibility that the object appears in different MBR which have the same parents node is different, if we make the subnode who has the most possibility be traveled first, the time cost will be decreased in most of the cases. In some case, the possibility of a point belong to a rectangle will shows direct proportion with the size of the rectangle. But this conclusion is based on an assumption that the objects are symmetrically distributing in the area and this assumption is not always coming into existence. Now we found a more direct parameter to scale the possibility and made a little change on the structure of R-tree, to increase the possibility of founding the satisfying answer in the front sub trees. We names this structure probability based arranged R-tree (PBAR-tree).     

Integrating GIS Web services based on mediating architecture

The geographic information service is enabled by the advancements in general Web service technology and the focused efforts of the OGC in defining XML-based Web GIS service. Based on these models, this paper addresses the issue of services chaining,the process of combining or pipelining results from several interoperable GIS Web Services to create a customized solution. This paper presents a mediated chaining architecture in which a specific service takes responsibility for performing the process that describes a service chain. We designed the Spatial Information Process Language (SIPL) for dynamic modeling and describing the service chain, also a prototype of the Spatial Information Process Execution Engine (SIPEE) is implemented for executing processes written in SIPL. Discussion of measures to improve the functionality and performance of such system will be included.