强仿射线性相关性与强线性相关性

对线性代数中线性相关的概念进行了进一步的研究,在仿射线性相关和强线性相关的基础上引入了强仿射线性相关的概念,并对强仿射线性相关进行了刻画,得到了强仿射线性相关的若干重要性质,给出了强仿射线性相关、仿射线性相关、强线性相关、线性相关之间的关系.     

失效相关结构系统可靠性分析及近似求解

从分析相关程度对结构系统可靠度的影响入手,对失效相关结构系统可靠性的近似计算方法进行分析,提出了失效相关结构系统可靠度近似求解的新方法,对传统求解方法进行改进·在给定临界相关系数的基础上,按相关程度大小先后把各失效形式分成强相关、弱相关、中等相关3类·首先采用PNET法的有关原则对强相关失效形式进行聚类简化,提取主失效形式,再把各主失效形式分成弱相关和中等相关两类,分别采用不同的近似原则求解系统可靠度,有效地提高了结构系统可靠度求解的计算效率和计算精度·算例验证了方法的可行性和有效性·     

土性相关距离计算方法的分析探讨

土性相关距离的计算是可靠度分析的前提。文章对求相关距离的2种主要方法——相关函数法和递推平均法进行了对比研究。对于相关函数法,讨论了拟合范围及相关函数型式的选择。对于递推平均法,讨论了曲线平缓点的确定及空间均方差的求解方法。指出:对于相关函数法,其相关距离与取样间距有关,应对各钻孔的各取样间距下的相关距离值求算术平均;相反,对于递推平均法,其相关距离与取样间距无关,故只需按一种取样间距进行相关距离的计算即可。     

医学信息管理人才培养模式的实证研究

通过问卷调查,收集了学生对开设医学信息管理相关课程的意见,并探讨了开设医学信息管理相关课程的可行性,提出了开设医学信息管理相关课程的对策。     

科技查新相关文献再利用研究

阐述了科技查新相关文献的产生与获取,介绍了科技查新相关文献的特点,探讨了科技查新相关文献的再利用.     

航测数字化地图编绘技术研究

本文笔者基于多年从事航测制图编辑的相关工作经验,以航测制图及生产中的相关问题为研究对象,论文首先分析了航测数据的产品模式,进而相信阐述了航测数字成图的相关流程,进而探讨了航测数字成图相关问题,全文是笔者长期工作实践基础上的理论升华,相信对从事相关工作的同行有着重要的参考价值和借鉴意义。     

微机化多功能极性相关分析仪

本文从信号相关及极性相关原理出发,研讨了过零时刻采样及极性相关过零时刻算法,详述了微机化多功能极性相关仪的系统结构、硬件组成及其功能特点。     

基于FPGA的实时互相关运算器

以光纤传感系统空间定位问题的研究为背景,探讨了互相关算法在大规模现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)的实现方案,设计出流水线操作的互相关运算器,并应用VHDL语言实现了互相关运算器.该互相关运算器在64 MHz的时钟下,能够对二路监测信号进行互相关处理,实时完成128点探测距离的互相关运算,为光纤传感系统的后续空间准确定位奠定了基础.利用大规模的FPGA硬件资源丰富特点,用硬件电路实现互相关运算,有效提高了数据处理速度,实现了数据检测的实时性,有效解决光纤干涉仪传感系统中空间信息稳定实时提取的难题.     

三重相关匹配滤波技术的研究

分析了实现二重相关和三重相关的方法，讨论了根据三重相关的结果来重建信号的算法，探讨了以二重相关匹配滤波和三重相关为基础的三重相关匹配滤波技术．并以随机脉冲的相关检测为例，进行了计算机模拟．实验结果表明，三重相关匹配滤波在信噪比改善方面优于二重相关和三重相关．     

航测数字化地图编绘技术研究

本文笔者基于多年从事航测制图编辑的相关工作经验,以航测制图及生产中的相关问题为研究对象,论文首先分析了航测数据的产品模式,进而相信阐述了航测数字成图的相关流程,进而探讨了航测数字成图相关问题,全文是笔者长期工作实践基础上的理论升华,相信对从事相关工作的同行有着重要的参考价值和借鉴意义。     

An Index mechanism for multi-scale view in spatial databases

There are numerous geometric objects stored in the spatial databases. An importance function in a spatial database is that users can browse the geometric objects as a map efficiently. Thus the spatial database should display the geometric objects users concern about swiftly onto the display window. This process includes two operations:retrieve data from database and then draw them onto screen. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency, we should try to reduce time of both retrieving object and displaying them. The former can be achieved with the aid of spatial index such as R-tree, the latter require to simplify the objects. Simplification means that objects are shown with sufficient but not with unnecessary detail which depend on the scale of browse. So the major problem is how to retrieve data at different detail level efficiently. This paper introduces the implementation of a multi-scale index in the spatial database SISP (Spatial Information Shared Platform) which is generalized from R-tree. The difference between the generalization and the R-tree lies on two facets: One is that every node and geometric object in the generalization is assigned with a importance value which denote the importance of them, and every vertex in the objects are assigned with a importance value,too. The importance value can be use to decide which data should be retrieve from disk in a query. The other difference is that geometric objects in the generalization are divided into one or more sub-blocks, and vertexes are total ordered by their importance value. With the help of the generalized R-tree, one can easily retrieve data at different detail levels.Some experiments are performed on real-life data to evaluate the performance of solutions that separately use normal spatial index and multi-scale spatial index. The results show that the solution using multi-scale index in SISP is satisfying.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

Perspherical Approaches for Electrons in Atoms and Charged Excitons in Quantum Wells

Instead of following Fock’s expansion,we solve the Schrodinger equation for some quantum mechanical manybody systems such as electrons in atoms and charged excitons in quantum wells in a similar way in hyperspherical coordinates by expanding the wave functions into orthonormal complete basis sets of the hyperspherical hannonics(HHs)of hyperangles and generalized Laguerre polynomials(GLPs)of the hyperradius.This leads the equation to     

Advances in broadband wireless communications under high-mobility scenarios

Future mobile communication systems aim at providing very high data transmission rates, even in high-mobility scenarios such as high-speed wheel-track trains, maglev trains, highway vehicles, airplanes, guided missiles or spacecraft. A particularly important commercial application is the strong and increasing worldwide demand for high- speed broadband wireless communications （up to 574.8 km/ h test speeds or 380 km/h commercial speeds） in railways, providing data, voice and video services for applications such as onboard entertainment services to passengers, train control, train dispatch, train sensor status handling and sur- veillance. In such high-mobility scenarios, there are a number of communication challenges, including fast hand- over, location updating, high-speed channel modeling, estimation and equalization, anti-Doppler spreading tech- niques, fast power control, and dedicated network architec- ture. Because signal transmission in very high-speed scenarios will inevitably experience serious deterioration, it is imperative to develop key broadband mobile communi- cation techniques for such high-speed vehicles.     

Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences TOTAL CONTENTS

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Scale-based spatial data model for GIS

Being the primary media of geographical information and the elementary objects manipulated, almost all of maps adopt the layer-based model to represent geographic information in the existent GIS. However, it is difficult to extend the map represented in layer-based model. Furthermore, in Web-Based GIS, It is slow to transmit the spatial data for map viewing. In this paper, for solving the questions above, we have proposed a new method for representing the spatial data. That is scale-based model. In this model we represent maps in three levels: scale-view, block, and spatial object, and organize the maps in a set of map layers, named Scale-View, which associates some given scales.Lastly, a prototype Web-Based GIS using the proposed spatial data representation is described briefly.     

海南岛地体及其毗邻陆缘晚中生代—新生代古地磁研究和构造演化

本文叙述了对海南岛及其毗邻大陆边缘白垩纪到第四纪地层岩石进行古地磁研究的全部工作过程。通过分析岩石中剩余磁矢量的磁偏角及磁倾角的变化,提出海南岛白垩纪以来经历的构造演化模式如下:早期伴随顺时针旋转而向南迁移,后期伴随逆时针转动并向北运移。联系该地区及邻区的地质、地球物理资料,对海南岛上述的构造地体运动提出以下认识:北部湾内早期有一拉张作用,主要是该作用使湾内地壳显著伸长减薄,形成北部湾盆地。从而导致了海南岛的早期构造运动,而海南岛后期的构造运动则主要是受南海海底扩张的影响。海南地体运动规律的阐明对于了解北部湾油气盆地的形成演化有重要的理论和实际意义。     

Exciton Seebeck in Molecular Systems

Various applications relevant to the exciton dynamics,such as the organic solar cell,the large-area organic light-emitting diodes and the thermoelectricity,are operating under temperature gradient.The potential abnormal behavior of the exicton dynamics driven by the temperature difference may affect the efficiency and performance of the corresponding devices.In the above situations,the exciton dynamics under temperature difference is mixed with     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

The elongation method,originally proposed by Imamura was further developed for many years in our group.As a method towards O(N)with high efficiency and high accuracy for any dimensional systems.This treatment designed for one-dimensional(ID)polymers is now available for three-dimensional(3D)systems,but geometry optimization is now possible only for 1D-systems.As an approach toward post-Hartree-Fock,it was also extended to