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1.
论述了综合业务数字网(ISDN)及其标准用户──网络接口的基本概念;对用户网络接口的体系结构作了较为详细的说明,给出了具体的软件实现方法和硬件接口电路(SNIC).在此基础上,提出了ISDN标准数字话音终端和基于基本接入能力(2B+D)的多功能数字终端的设计方案。  相似文献   

2.
SDH(同步数字系列)传输系统的高质量运作,需要标准成熟的SDH网管技术作保障。介绍了SMN(SDH管理网)与TMN(电信管理网)的关系,SDH网管接口技术和管理功能,最后论述了SDH网络管理的实现及应注意的一些原则性问题。  相似文献   

3.
提出了一个利用同步数字系列(SDH)和异步转移模式(ATM)技术实现城域网(MAN)的新方案,该方案不受传统的分布式排队双总线(DQDB)MAM协议的约束,并且很容易实现MAN和宽带结合业务数字网(B-ISDN)互连。  相似文献   

4.
合成和表征了两种含草酰胺桥的新型异双核配合物「Cu(oxap)Fe(tmen)2」So4(a)和「Cu(oxap)Fe(Ph2-phen)2」SO4(b).其中,tmen和Ph2-phen分别代表N,N,N‘,N’-四甲基乙二胺和4,7-二苯基1,10-邻菲罗啉;oxap代表N,N‘-双(2-氨丙基)草酰胺根阴离子。测定配合物(a)的变温磁化度(4-300K)并用最小二乘法和从自旋哈密顿算符导出的  相似文献   

5.
给出拟环N的强素根S(N)的模刻划,证明了S:N→S(N)是根映射且S(I)=S(N)∩I,其中I>N是N的直和项。最后得到了有关US-素根及US(1)-素根的类似结果。  相似文献   

6.
为在工程实践中SONET(同步光缆网)和SDH(同步数字系列)设备的有效互通提供理论依据,本文在传输速率、复用结构、映射方式、开销字节等方面对SONET和SDH之间的差异作了比较和研究,结果表明,SONET和SDH虽是不相同的数字传输系列,但两者间是相互兼容可以互通的。  相似文献   

7.
合成和表征了两种含草酰胺桥的新型异双核配合物[Cu(oxap)Fe(tmen)2]SO4(a)和[Cu(oxap)Fe(Ph2_phen)2]SO4(b).其中,tmen和Ph2_phen分别代表N,N,N′,N′-四甲基乙二胺和4,7-二苯基1,10-邻菲罗啉;oxap代表N,N′-双(2-氨丙基)草酰胺根阴离子.测定了配合物(a)的变温磁化率(4~300K)并用最小二乘法和从自旋哈密顿算符(H∧=-2JS1∧·S2∧-DSz1∧2)导出的磁方程拟合,求得交换参数J=-58.62cm-1,表明Cu(Ⅱ)_Fe(Ⅱ)双核配合物中金属离子间有中等强度的反铁磁超交换作用.研究了配合物的生物活性,发现两个双核配合物均具有一定的杀菌作用.  相似文献   

8.
N2O2型Sc hiff碱配体和锰(Ⅲ)配合物的合成与光谱表征   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
报道了8 个水杨醛及邻香草醛与二胺缩合生成的Schiff碱与锰(Ⅲ)的配合物:[Mn(salpn)Cl],[Mn(salipn)Cl],[Mn(vanipn)Cl],[Mn(salen)(H2O)]ClO4,[Mn(vanen)(H2O)2]2(ClO4)2(H2O)2,[Mn(vanipn)(H2O)2]2(ClO4)2(H2O)2,[Mn(salen)(NCS)],[{Mn(osalphen)(NCS)}{Mn(salphen)(NCS)(DMF)}](其中sal为水杨醛,van 为邻香草醛,en 为乙二胺,pn 为1,3丙二胺,ipn 为1,2丙二胺,ophen 为邻苯二胺).对所有的配合物进行了元素分析.对配合物中的ν(C= N),δ1(CH3,CH2),δ2(CH3,CH2),ν(C- N),ν(C= C),ν(Mn- O)以及DMF和ClO-4 、NCS- 的振动吸收进行了归属.紫外光谱测试表明,配合物中存在着芳环的π→π,金属到配体的CT电荷转移跃迁,C= N的π→π以及d→π跃迁.磁距测定表明,配合物的中心离子为d4 锰(Ⅲ)高自旋的电子结构.  相似文献   

9.
提出一种完全新型的VDMOS-NMOS全兼容功率集成结构的设计方法.该结构采用与VDMOS工艺兼容的对接(ButJoint)沟道结构形成NMOS器件,利用VDMOS工艺中p+区反刻过程形成NMOS器件的有源区,利用VDMOS工艺中刻双扩散窗口过程形成NMOS器件的栅区及多晶硅互连线.对MOS电路中的小跨导器件图形的设计及VDMOS与E/EMOS的界面设计进行了分析和讨论  相似文献   

10.
《杭州科技》2000,(2):16-18
S -A(Scientific -Atlanta)在1994年为TimeWarnerCable在奥兰多的FullServiceNetwork(FSN)设计了第一个数字机顶盒(DigitalSet-TopBox) ,采用SGI的MIPS芯片和软件技术的数字机顶盒将计算机技术带入家电领域 ,此后 ,数字机顶盒做为新一代数字视频终端得到多方认可 ,无论对计算机、数字电视和网络终端设备的发展都产生巨大的影响。数字机顶盒支持现有模拟电视业务和未来数字视频业务 ,主要支持的业务有 :●模拟电视广播(现有PAL ,NTSC电视…  相似文献   

11.
We process ambient noise data from seismic stations deployed in central Asia to determine the crustal shear wave velocity structure beneath the Tianshan Mountians and surrounding area. About 748 inter-station Rayleigh wave empirical Green’s functions have been recovered to estimate the phase velocity dispersions over periods from 6 to 50 s using the image transformation technique. Results show that for short periods (6–20 s), the distribution of Rayleigh wave phase velocities is generally consistent with surface geology, with high velocities corresponding to mountain ranges and low velocities to sedimentary basins. Along two profiles, which trend from NE-SW and NW-SE, the shear wave velocity shows a pair of high velocity anomalies dipping in opposite directions beneath the Tianshan Mountains. At shallow depths, those high velocity anomalies roughly correlate with areas where the mountain front and the surrounding basin are connected. The profiles also show a narrow zone beneath the Tianshan Mountains, which may represent a route for the upwelling from upper mantle. Those observations suggest that the underthrusting of the Tarim Basin and Kazakh Shield combine with the weakness of the crust, which is heated by the upwelling from upper mantle, may play an important role on the reactivation of the Tianshan Mountains associated with the India-Eurasia collision.  相似文献   

12.
By processing the CSND Rayleigh wave data with the matched filter FTAN technique, Rayleigh wave disper- sion for southeast China is obtained. The 4°×4°S wave dispersion of the pure path is calculated using random inversion scheme, and 3-D S wave velocity structure is set up. Incorporating the above-mentioned results with wide angle seismic sounding data, we studied structure framework and the extending of faults in this area, which demonstrates that the depth of Moho in South China varies from 30 to 40 km, shallower from west to east. The depth of Moho varies from 25 to 28 km for the offshore. The depth of the asthenosphere in upper mantle varies from 60 to 100 km. The depth difference of layers at the two sides of Tanlu fault is more than 10 km at the south part of the Yangtze River, and the fault extends downward more than 170 km. The fault exceeds the main land at Hainan Island and slips into the southern China Sea. Both Tanlu fault and the huge bend of gravity gradient anomaly are influenced by deep latent tectonics.  相似文献   

13.
目前瑞利波在地基加固效果评价、无损检测和反演土层参数等方面有着广泛的应用,然而这些应用均忽略了土体中气体的影响.针对工程中常见的准饱和土以及基于由混合物理论建立的准饱和土中波的动力控制方程,推导了准饱和土中的瑞利波特征方程.通过数值计算,讨论了半空间准饱和土中压缩波、剪切波与瑞利波波速度的弥散特性以及位移情况.研究表明,饱和度对瑞利波速度的影响较小,对位移的影响却很显著.  相似文献   

14.
从瑞雷面波在具有表面层介质中的传播情况入手,得出成层介质中的瑞雷波具有频散特性.利用二维傅式变换可以将时间—空间域的瑞雷波信号转换为二维频率波数谱,从中选择和提取瑞雷基波,有效地压制干扰波.加固前后瑞雷波波速在纵向和横向的变化,直接反映出地基的加固程度和均匀性,从而简单、有效地评价地基加固效果  相似文献   

15.
Based on the results of pure dispersions of Rayleigh wave tomography in the Qinghai-Tlbet Plateau and its adjacent areas, tsklng S wave velocities from previous linear inversion as the initial model, using the simulated annealing algorithm, a nonlinear simultaneous inversion has been carried out for S wave velocity and thickness of different layers, including the crust, the lithosphere and the asthenosphere. The results indicate: The crustal thickness shows strong correlation with geology structures sketched by the sutures and major faults. The crust is very thick in the Qinghal-Tibet Plateau, varying from 60 km to 80 kin. The Ilthospherlc thickness in the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau Is thinner (130-160 kin) than Its adjacent areas. And two blocks can be recognized, divided by an NNE strike boundary running between 90°E-92°E inside the plateau. Its asthenosphere is relatively thick, varies from 150 km to 230 kin, and the thickest area is located in the western Qiangtsng. India has a thinner crust (32-38 kin), a thicker lithosphere of 190 km and a rather thin asthenosphere of only 60 kin. Sichuan and Tarlm basins have the crust thickness less than 50 kin. Their Iithospheres are thicker than the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, and their asthenospheres are thinner. A discussion has been made on the character and formation mechanism of the typical crust-mantle transition zone in the western Qiangtsng block.  相似文献   

16.
The WAVEWATCH-III wave model is implemented in the South China Sea to investigate the air-sea momentum flux in high wind conditions during 23 passages of typhoon occurred in 2005. The wave model is driven by the reanalyzed surface winds assimilated by several meteorologic data sources. The friction velocity was calculated and the relationships between different air-sea momentum param- eters were studied. The results show that the drag coefficient decreases with the wave age generally and levels off for wind speeds higher than 35 m/s under typhoon wind forcing. The spatial variations of air-sea momentum flux parameters in high wind conditions forced by typhoons are completely different from those at weak wind speeds and significantly depend on the relative position from the typhoon center.  相似文献   

17.
为了探究快速液压夯动力补强效果,对同种液压夯不同夯实次数处理过的路基开展瞬态面波无损检测,然后进行钻土取芯并开展土工试验,得到了含水率与压实度等相关土体参数随深度变化情况。基于瑞雷波波速及相关土体参数,建立了压实度经验模型,并通过实测数据进行了验证。试验结果表明:瑞雷波波速云图呈现明显的层状分布,干密度和压实度随着路基高程增加逐渐提高,在路基表面处,夯实2组的路基压实度与未夯实路基相比提高了1.95%,夯实4组的路基压实度与未夯实路基相比提高了3.13%;在路基表面处,夯实2组的路基干密度与未夯实路基相比提高了0.91%,夯实4组的路基干密度与未夯实路基相比提高了1.01%。进行瑞雷波速与原位试验实测纵向压实度关系曲线标定时考虑含水率对瑞雷波速的影响进行回归拟合,建立了相关性良好的波速-压实度经验模型,提高了基于瞬态面波的压实度检测方式精度。  相似文献   

18.
用MM5模式和阻力模型计算硫化物的干沉降速度   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
使用NCEP资料,由中尺度气象模式MM5产生中国东部及附近地区详细的边界层气象场,使用类似于RADM中的阻力模型,计算了该地区2000年3月22—27日硫化物(SO2、SO4^2-)的干沉降速度的区域分布,以及典型地区的干沉降速度随时间的演变;讨论了不同阻力对硫化物干沉降速度的影响.结果表明:随着下垫面类型和气象条件的不同,硫化物的干沉降速率有着明显的时空变化,尤其是当有天气系统(如锋面)时,污染物的干沉降速率明显增大.对SO2来说,不同的下垫面条件、不同的气象条件下,三种阻力的相对重要性不同;对SO4^2-来说,其干沉降速度主要决定于分子扩散阻尼和表面阻尼.  相似文献   

19.
福建东山湾海浪现场观测的统计特征   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
为分析福建省南部港湾──东山湾的波浪特征,采用S4型压力式方向波浪仪观测获取现场一个月的风浪过程资料,对其进行了统计分析和频谱分析,给出了波高和周期分布,特征波要素与频谱关系,结果表明:实测波高分布与瑞利分布基本相符;波浪谱的显著部分在狭窄的频率内,对应3、5、6、7级风谱峰密度值(m2s)分别为0.084 3、0.372 8、0.941 8、1.837 7,随着风速的增加,谱能也显著地增加,谱曲线下面的总面积增大,谱的显著部分波及的频率范围也扩大,且谱的显著部分沿低频率的方向推移,对应风浪的波高及周期范围增大.  相似文献   

20.
高速列车运行引起的地表振动分析   总被引:12,自引:1,他引:12  
把轨道作为弹性地基上的梁,得到轨枕与道床之间的动反力,采用薄层法求得分层土体的稳态响应,建立了运行车辆-轨道-环境振动模型,首次对秦沈高速铁路列车运行产生的沿线地基的振动响应进行了分析与对比.分析表明:移动轴重作用率对加速度频谱起控制作用,在其附近出现峰值;加速度随列车速度的提高缓慢增加,当列车速度接近地表的瑞利波速时,会引起振动放大现象;理论模型能很好地预测近场的振动响应.  相似文献   

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