温州知府述考

从晋朝至清代的温州知府的人员数量、官名、以及籍贯、科举功名和任职时间、政绩等问题很值得研究。在官名上，宋代的温州地方官有虚职和实职之分；在籍贯上，南方省，特别是江苏、福建籍人任温州知府者多：在科举功名上，明代知府中进士人数比清代多；在任职时间上，除少数知府任职长达九年之外，明清时期大多数知府的任期具有流动性大，在职时间短的特点：在政绩方面，除少数知府有劣迹外，知府任职期间能减赋免税，捐资辅政，严格执法，慈善爱民；或兴修水利，重视农业。     

建立符合科学发展观要求的政绩考核制度

从组织方式角度将政绩考核归纳为约束性政绩考核、激励式政绩考核、社会评议、由第三方开展的政绩考核等多种模式;指出目前政绩考核还存在没有准确反映新的发展理念、评估内容过分关注结果而忽略过程、公众的参与程度不够等问题;提出了按照"目标明确、环节完整、公平协调、分类评价、动态调整、操作方便"的原则构建我国政绩考核制度的设想;建议制定统一的政绩考核指导性文件,加强政绩考核信息的披露,鼓励第三方专业机构参与政绩考核,结合国家主体功能区对政绩考核进行分类指导。     

抗战时期温州第二次沦陷的背景、经过及特点

抗日战争时期,日寇的铁蹄曾先后三次践踏温州,使温州人民备受烧杀抢掠之苦.本文主要是对温州第二次沦陷的背景、经过及特点作些论述,共分三部分一、温州第二次沦陷的背景;二、温州第二次沦陷的经过;三、温州第二次沦陷的特点1.沦陷时间较第一次相对较长,平民伤亡和工商经济损失更重.2.鉴于"四·一九"沦陷的经验教训,专署制定了"应变计划",但也不过是闭门造车的消极计划而已.3.日寇的战略目标更加明确,手段极其残忍.4.没有正式的汉奸组织,只有一个不伦不类的伪维持会.     

论明代鼎甲进士排名中的非理性因素

明代鼎甲进士历经科考、乡试、会试等高淘汰率考试的选拔后,在殿试的排名中却间或受其姓名、相貌、帝梦等非理性因素的影响,致使其名次发生意外的改变。三鼎甲排名的偶然性是由皇权的独断性和随意性所决定。这种现象为助长明代科举考试中的迷信之风提供了土壤。     

温州湾水流及其与地形的关系

本文采用二维显式有限元方法数值模拟了温州湾内的流态及其变化,并在此基础上,根据温州湾的地形特点分析探讨了温州湾水流变化与湾内地形之间的关系。灵昆浅滩和霓屿山仰舌沙咀在水下的相向延伸,将温州湾分为南北两片,有利于温州湾联岛工程坝轴线的确定。温州湾北片是冲淤变化最活跃的地区。由于瓯江北汊落潮槽与东口涨潮槽方向并不一致,错开处发育的沙洲（中沙、腰子沙等）,沙洲位置随瓯江南北汊水量分配情况而定;北口对瓯江     

温州-台湾民间交流研究--以《温州会刊》（1985-2012年）为重点考察对象

甲午战争后温台间就有贸易往来;抗战胜利后,温州各类赴台人员不断增多;1958年台北市温州同乡会成立;改革开放后,伴随大陆对台政策变化,台湾解除与大陆隔绝政策,允许人们返回大陆探亲。在此背景下,台北市温州同乡会创办的《温州会刊》,成了两地文化交流的桥梁。《温州会刊》介绍温州名贤掌故、风俗古迹;关注大陆政策现状,了解探亲信息,提供返乡服务;坚持一个中国,反对台独,深入了解温州变化;放眼国际经济、环境变迁,弘扬温州创业精神。温台民间交流,使在台温州人意识到温州是一个拥有深厚文化底蕴的城市,从而增强故乡的荣誉感,并积极准备投身经济建设,为家乡的繁荣和发展作贡献。     

“满口红”虾扣弹

虾扣弹,这名词兴许使外地人莫名其妙,但对温州老百姓来说是最熟悉的水产品.一年四季皆可见.其形体似虾,头胸却不完全、腹部阔、步足在胸口末三节,壳的周边多刺,体色灰苍、尾红、肢黄.本邑有些小吃摊、餐馆竟冠以"小龙虾"以招徕食客.其实.它的学名叫虾蛄,属节肢动物甲壳纲软甲亚纲口足目虾蛄科.此外,还有一个别名叫"满口红",且有一传说.明朝嘉靖年间,温州饱学之士张孚敬(即张璁     

论梅文鼎数学研究的特点

清代数学家、天文学家梅文鼎,覃思著述,成书七十余种,数学著作遍及初等数学各个分支.本文从梅氏著作中总结了突出逻辑证明和推动中西数学结合等特点,进一步论述了梅文鼎在促进中西数学结合方面做出的重要贡献.     

面向公众的温州电子地图服务网

随着数字温州的提出和温州信息化建设步伐的加快，建设一套简便易用，信息丰富的温州市电子地图系统势在必行。本文简单介绍了温州电子地图的系统设计及电子地图网站特点，目时对温州电子地图网站的运作做了简要分析，提出今后电子地图的发展方向。     

浅析鼎由食器演变为国之重器的过程及原因

鼎是我国古代物质文化中一种非常重要的器具,其发明和出现可以追溯到新石器时代。早在7000多年前就已经出现了陶制鼎,商周时期,大量青铜鼎的出现更是把鼎的发展推向了高峰。在鼎发展变化的过程中,其地位和功能也发生了一定的变化,形成了我国独有的鼎文化。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.