基于DSP的图象滤波实现研究

随着电子技术的飞跃发展,数字信号处理(DSP)技术受到了人们的广泛关注,其理论及算法被广泛应用于语音图象处理、数字通信、自动控制等领域。而数字滤波器是数字信号处理中最重要的组成部分之一,几乎出现在所有的数字信号处理系统中。概述DSP和数字图象滤波的原理及其应用,深入了解DSP器件的结构和特点后,选择了在TI公司的一款高性能、低功耗的定点DSP:TMS320VC5402上实现了数字图象滤波系统的设计。     

基于DSP的直接数字频率合成

讨论了采用数字信号处理方法实现直接数字频率合成的原理，给出了用数字信号处理芯片（DSP）实现的软件流程和硬件框图，利用DSP实现的直接数字频率合成器具有输出的频率种类多，频谱好及硬件结构简单可靠等特点。     

基于DSP的多用途数字识别系统

针对数字识别的特点及技术要求,基于 DSP的多用途数字识别系统讨论了数字信号处理芯片BF533的系统结构和实现.在分析数字识别系统的硬件结构和软件算法的同时,重点介绍了视频信号采集及处理、系统控制模块和数据储存模块的设计.利用DSP 数字信号处理器和CPLD设计出的多用途数字识别系统,完全展示了该系统迅捷的数据通信和高效的数据存储功能.本系统在扩展整体功能和易操作性上都有了较大的提高,系统具有可靠性高、成本低,通用性强,扩展方便等特征,有良好的应用价值和市场前景.     

浅谈DSP技术的应用和发展前景

数字信号处理(DSP)是一门涉及许多学科而又广泛应用于许多领域的新兴学科。本文概述了数字信号处理技术的发展过程,分析了DSP处理器在多个领域的应用状况,介绍了DSP的最新发展,对数字信号处理技术的发展前景进行了展望。     

利用铁电存储器实现ADSP-BF535的SPI加载

在数字信号处理(DSP)系统上运行的程序,在系统上电复位后需要加载到DSP的存储空间上,这是从事DSP系统开发不可缺少的环节。基于铁电存储器,提出了利用ADSP-BF535的SPI口进行加载的设计方案。该方案已应用于某雷达数字信号处理系统中。     

MATLAB在CCS集成编程环境中应用的研究

介绍了MATLAB在CCS集成编程环境中应用的技术。以数字信号处理中常见的FIR低通数字滤波器为例,具体说明了两者无缝连接的方法,表明了该技术在实际DSP设计中的有效性和可靠性,为DSP应用系统的开发提供了参考,最后指出了该技术的应用前景。     

一种特殊要求的数字滤波器的设计与实现

数字滤波器是现代数字信号处理的重要基础。针对一种数字接收机对数字滤波器的特殊要求,提出了设计的基本原理,利用MATLAB软件进行了设计和仿真,结果表明达到了系统要求。最后给出了在DSP中实现的程序片段。     

TMS320VC5402与模数转换器AD1674的接口设计

DSP系统是一种新型的快速数字处理系统,它处理的必须是数字信号,这就需要通过前向通道和后向通道使DSP芯片能用于实际系统,模数转换差不多是DSP的必需的外围电路.介绍了高性能定点DSP芯片TMS320VC5402和ADC芯片AD1674的主要特点,设计了基于TMS320VC5402与AD1674的接口电路并利用C语言进行了硬件程序设计.     

塔康导航系统机载中频信号数字化技术

现用的塔康设备以模拟体制为主,难与数据设备系统交连,因而有必要进行数字化改进,基于软件无线电思想中的中频信号数字化技术已被广泛应用到现代通信领域。由FPGA和DSP构成的硬件系统为先进数字信号处理技术的实用化、工程化提供了实现平台。首先分析了塔康导航信号特点,然后运用数字信号处理技术,结合大规模数字集成电路,在FPGA和DSP搭建的硬件平台上讨论并实现了塔康导航系统机载中频信号的数字化处理,所得结果证明,所采用的算法达到了塔康系统的性能要求,并且较之传统的模拟机载系统具有节省功耗、空间的优点。     

基于DSP的全数字交流位置伺服控制系统的研究

提出一种基于数字信号处理器（DSP）的全数字交流位置伺服控制系统。该系统充分利用了DSP周边接口丰富，运算速度快的特点，使所设计的系统硬件简单。实验结果表明，系统结构紧凑，具有良好的动态和静态特性。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.