不交保持算子的谱性质

将 Hilbert 空间上线性算子的 Riesz 分解方法运用于 Banach 格上的线性算子,得到了具有序连续范数的 Banach 格上的不交保持的 Riesz 算子的谱分解定理.讨论了不交保持算子 T 的谱σ(T)与序谱σ_0(T)相等的充分条件及不可约的不交保持算子的拓扑幂零性;证明了对于 Banach 格上的 Riesz 算子 T 有σ(T)=σ_0(T);当 dimE=∞时,E 上不可约的不交保持的 Riesz 算子必为零.     

强双三角子空间格代数上的Jordan导子

设D是非零的复自反Banach空间X上的强双三角子空间格,A是Alg D的包含全体有限秩算子的子代数,利用秩二算子、幂等算子及同态映射的有关性质,证明了A上的Jordan导子是导子.     

AM-紧算子的控制性质

不变子空间问题是算子理论中一个著名的问题,为了把Abramovich等人关于紧算子的不变子空间相关结果推广到AM-紧算子,本文对Banach格上AM-紧算子的性质做了比较深入的探讨.主要研究了其控制性质与格性质,并给出结果:若Banach格E上算子T、S满足0≤S≤T,T是AM-紧算子,则S2是AM-紧算子,AM-紧算子的一些其他性质也进行了相关讨论.     

Banach格上的无界绝对弱收敛的弱Dunford-Pettis算子

首先提出一类定义在Banach格上的新算子——无界绝对弱收敛的Dunford-Pettis算子,记作uaw-w-Dunford-Pettis算子,利用构造不交列的技巧给出uaw-w-Dunford-Pettis算子的等价刻画,并给出其中几个相关性质.最后研究该算子与弱Dunford-Pettis算子和M-弱紧算子间的关系.     

正的Dunford-Pettis算子的L-和M-弱紧性

首先给出了Banach格上正的Dunford-Pettis算子是L-弱紧算子的充分必要条件,且给出了有限维的Banach格的另一个刻画,其次给出了Banach格上正的Dunford-Pettis算子是M-弱紧算子的必要条件,最后给出了Banach格上正的M-弱紧算子是Dunford-Pettis算子的充分条件.     

Banach代数中的p群逆

引进Banach代数中的p群逆,并研究其相关的各种性质.两个元素的和在其积为零的条件下是p群可逆的.此外,上三角的算子矩阵在一定条件下有p群逆.进而,指标为1的p-Drazin逆得到了新刻画.     

一类正交射的刻画

给出n维欧氏空间Rn按通常的偏序作成的阿基米德Riesz空间上正交射的特征,以此可对Rn上序有界算子作关于正交射的直和分解。对于Rn按字典顺序做成的非阿基米德Riesz空间的情形,这个刻画及相应结果并不成立。     

强双三角子空间格代数的性质

利用非零复自反的Banach空间上的强双三角子空间格代数中二秩算子和幂等算子的性质,研究了非零复自反的Banach空间上的强双三角子空间格代数的性质。证明了强双三角子空间格代数上的子代数F(K),F(M)和F(L)都是局部矩阵代数。     

算子Banach格与Banach模上的初等算子

本文着重探讨了初等算子的几点性质在算子Banach格上的推广,同时对一般Banach模上初等算子的一些性质进行了讨论。     

保持算子乘积谱函数并零的映射

通过对局部凸空间上的标准算子代数上保持算子乘积谱函数并零集合的映射的刻画,得到了复无限维Banach空间上标准算子代数上保持算子乘积谱函数并零集合的映射的具体形式。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.