助词“则已”的词汇化过程与机制

“则巴”最初有两种使用情况：一是连词“则”与副词“已”的连用,一是连词“则”与动词“已”的连用。第二种使用情况的句法类型有三种：A单词＋则已,B短语＋则已,C小句＋则已。助词“则已”的形成与B、C式相关。C武在汉代就已出现,“则已”可看作助词,清代C式例句增多,助词“则巴”成熟。隐喻机制、句法位置、韵律和谐及较高的使用频率是其成词的动因。     

从模因论角度看外来词“C位”

“C位”是源自韩国的外来词,在2018年热度极高,被广泛应用于社交网络及大众媒体。搜集相关语料,简述“C位”的构成,并探究“C位”在汉语中的发展、使用情况,又从模因论的角度对“C位”进行分析,最终通过“C位”与本土词“锦鲤”的对比,探究其最终成为弱势语言模因的原因。     

浅析C语言的学习

本文从C语言的由来入手,讲述了C语言的“一个基础”,“三大结构”,“三大部分”的学习,对C语言的主要内容及学习方法进行了归纳。     

一个被错误鉴定的苏铁名称——华南苏铁

<正>Cycasrumphii长期被误认为是中国华南地区常见分布或广泛培栽的苏铁种类 ,中名称之“华南苏铁”。作者研究表明 ,C .rumphii在我国大陆并不分布 ,而且栽培稀少 ,而所谓的“华南苏铁”属错误鉴定 ,实际是指台湾苏铁 (C .taiwaniana)、仙湖苏铁 (C .fairylakea)与四川苏铁 (C .szechuanensis)等一类苏铁。“华南苏铁”一名应予以废弃 ,而恢复C .rumphii的中文名刺叶苏铁。     

现代汉语“V得-N-C”句式的句法性质

本文所讨论的“V得－N－C”句式是指这类句子：“累得五婶直喘气”。系“组合式述补结构带宾语句。”其中，“V得”是述语部分，“C”是”V得”的补语，“V得－C”是表状态的组合式述补结构，“N”是该结构内部所带的体词宾语．［1］一般认为，“V得－N－C”句式同“主谓结构作补语”句式的区别在于：前者可以通过变换与其他相关句式相联系，而后者不能：[2]“V得－N－C”句式：累得五婶直喘气→五婶累得直喘气→把五婶累得直喘气“主谓结构作补语”句式：写得谁都看不懂难写得都看不懂把谁都写得看不懂（“”表示变换式不成立）我们…     

重庆温光型小麦雄性核不育系C49s小孢子发生和发育的细胞学研究

作者对重庆温光型小麦雄性核不育系“C4 9s”、普通小麦“6 9”及不育系“C4 9s 87”与普通小麦“94 6 4”的杂种F1代雄性器官进行切片观察 ,发现其雄配子发育从花粉母细胞减数分裂间期到二分孢子时期绒毡层差异不大 .在减数分裂前期Ⅱ到中期Ⅱ ,不育系绒毡层细胞部分呈双核、三核增大细胞 ,部分出现核解体 ,而普通小麦“6 9”与“C4 9s 87/94 6 4”的杂种F1代中没有出现该现象 .不育系绒毡层细胞比可育系迟解体 .从单核早期开始 ,不育系小孢子发育不正常 ,表现为小孢子收缩变形 ,无核或有核细胞质稀薄 ,细胞核不能定向移动到萌发孔的对侧 .“C4 9s”败育的原因可能与绒毡层发育及液泡的动态性有关 .败育的高峰为单核期 .     

学生成绩分析系统的设计与实现

采用C语言与Foxbase+混合编程技术开发的“学生成绩分析系统”,较全面地实现了学生成绩分析所需的各项功能,作为“高校学生管理信息系统”的一个有力补充,具有推广应用前景。     

V=C*Z/(1+Z)揭开光速之谜

现行理论认为：光速（C）就是光在真空中的速;光与声在多普勒效应中表现完全相同。认为不管光源与检测者在空间如何快速运动,测得速度都完全相同（这是两个混淆）。本文宗旨：探索光运动特征及确立光速C的数值参考系,揭“红移”奥秘,推导与哈勃定律相吻合的天体退行速（V）公式。 光是从运动的源内以“电荷加速度”形式直接发射出的,C的数值是由“加速度”决定的,光速就是光在源速基础上的速,不能错成是在“虚无空间”的速。按“相对”原理,光速,只指光在源的电磁场中的速度。因为每个星系的光都视自己的潦是“静止在宇宙正中”,所以光也就永远以源为C数值参考系以C速扩散开采,形成对称的大光球。因为无限扩大的“大光球”（场）与源是不可分割并同步运动的,所以光在空间速度就得叠加于源速之上,光也就在毫无感觉的情况下延续了源的惯性速度,这是光极其重要的运动特性。所以在传播申各向波长和离源速度都不因源的运动和星系分散而改变。因为星系都在匀速分散,所以,相对地球不同退行速天体光不以相同速从地球空间通过（通过速度=C—V）,银河系的光也不以相同速穿越沿途千万重相五分散的星系,穿越速度必随距离递增而递减,显示“红移量”逐渐上升,直至“先予倒流”。     

即刻讯 传销的背影

即刻讯，号称“在B2B，B2C、B2S、C2C等电子商务领域，发起全球异业结盟、开展第三方营销服务”，并“以先进的通讯、生物科技为工具，以信息时代全球经济一体化为动力，以现代营销理念与先进营销策略为指导，以产业资源、信息资源和商业资源的跨行业、跨人群、跨地域整合为手段”，“创立人网（消费者）、地网（商家）、天网（TOM—QIS商贸网）相结合的循环运作系统”。     

让危机成为转机和商机——对美国跨国公司危机处理的过程分析和评述

有“危”才有“机”,这是很多香港商人的信条,他们善于把握世界上各种事的“危”与“机”的转机,以获得最好的财富商机。这种危机与商机的转换,或许就是对“祸兮福之所倚,福兮祸之所伏”的最好诠释。本文分别通过对B2B业务和B2C业务危机与商机的恰当处理,探寻跨国公司“转机”之道。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

The Analects and the Moment in Peking——The influence of a Confucian education system on the personality formation,the way of thinking and the fate of the main characters

0.Preface China has long been boasting of its colorful and immense culture which comprises of Taoism,Confucianism and Buddhism.The interwoven influence among the religions on Chinese way of thinking,on the nation＇s behavior in their social life throughout the long history is beyond list.