广义BBM-Burgers 方程稀疏波解的稳定性(英文)

考察了如下广义BBM Burgres方程ut+f(u) x =uxx+uxxt,u｜t =0 =uo(x)→u±,x→∞ . ( 1)稀疏波解的稳定性 ,即在u-0 ,的解 .     

广义BBM-Burgers方程初边值问题解的渐近行为

讨论了如下广义Benjamin-Bona-Mahony-Burgers方程(以下简称为BBM-Burgers方程)的初边值问题:ut+f(u)x=uxx+uxxt,x∈R+,t>0,u(x,t)|x=0=u-,t>0,(I)u(x,t)|t=0=u0(x)=u-,x=0,u+,x→∞.在u-相似文献   

广义变系数KdV,mKdV方程的精确类孤子解

利用截断展开法和延拓齐次平衡法同时求出了广义变系数KdV方程和广义变系数mKdV方程的精确钟状类孤子解 .其基本思想是 :设方程的解形式为u(x ,t) =∑nm=0υm(t)Fm,　F =eα( ξ+ξ0 )1+eα( ξ+ξ0 )代入给定方程确定出n ,并令F的各次幂项的系数为零 ,得到超定可积分方程组 ,由此求出给定方程的精确类孤子解 .     

带一般边界和大初始扰动条件的广义BBM-Burgers方程解的渐近性态

研究广义BBM-Burgers方程ut+f(u)x=uxx+uxxtt的一般初边值问题,其边界满足u(0,t)=u_(t)→u_(t→∞),u_(t)-u_≤0;初始值满足u(x,0)=u0(x)→u+(x→∞),u_(0)=u0(0)且u_＜0＜u+.在流函数f满足f″(u) ＞0,f′(0)=f(0)=0以及初边值为大扰动的条件下,用L2-能量方法证明其解的整体存在性及渐近收敛于强稳定波和强稀疏波的叠加.     

大扰动下非凸广义BBM-Burgers方程解的渐近性态(下)

研究广义BBM-Burgers方程ut+f(u)x=uxx+uxxt的一般初边值问题,其边界条件为u(0,t)=u_(t)→u_(t→∞),初始值u(x,0)=u0(x)→u+(x→∞),u0(0)=u_(0),u±是给定的常数且满足u_＜0＜u+,|u+-u_|为充分小的正数.在流函数f为非凸及初始值为大扰动条件下,利用L2加权能量方法证明相应初边值问题解的整体存在性及渐近收敛于弱稳定波和弱稀疏波的线性叠加.     

大扰动下非凸广义BBM-Burgers方程解的渐近性态(上)

研究广义BBM-Burgers方程ut+f(u)x=uxx+uxxt的一般初边值问题,其边界条件为u(0,t)=u-(t)→u-(t→∞),初始值u(x,0)=u0(x)→u+(x→∞),u0(0)=u-(0),u±是给定的常数且满足u-<0相似文献   

广义Boussinesq方程孤立波的轨道不稳定性

应用Grillakis提出的轨道稳定性理论,研究了广义Boussinesq方程utt-uxx-(b1up+1+b2u2p+1)xx+uxxxx=0(b2<0)的精确孤波解的轨道不稳定性.利用抽象的轨道稳定性理论和详细的谱分析得到了一类特殊形式孤波解的轨道不稳定性.     

新型广义KdV方程K(m,n,1)的Compacton解

研究了一类新型的广义KdV方程K(m,n,1):ut+β1(um)x+β2(un)3x+β3u5x=0(m,n>1),用拟设法求出了它的Compacton解(即在有限区间外为0的孤波解),得到它的图像 并且考虑了Hamiton结构和守恒量,得到了三个守恒量 最后推广到一般的形式ut+β1(uk)x+ nβi(uk)(2i-1)x+βn+1u(2n+1)x=0 i=1     

广义对称正则长波方程的显式精确解析解

首先对具耗散项的广义对称正则长波方程utt-uxx-γ uxxt-uxxtt f(u)xt=0,(γ≠0)的孤立波解建立了一个关系式．据此椎知：具耗散项的广义对称正则长波方程不可能有钟状孤立波解，而只可能有扭状孤立波解或钟状扭状复合型孤立波解．广义对称正则长波方程utt-uxx-uxxtt f(u)xt=0可能既有钟状孤立波解，又有扭状孤立波解．进而求出了上述两个方程的显式精确孤立波解、奇异行波解和三角函数状周期波解．     

带一般边界BBM-Burgers方程强边界层解的稳定性

研究带一般边界条件的广义BBM-Burgers方程ut-utxx-uxx+f(u)x=0的初边值问题边界层解的非线性稳定性,其边界条件为u(t,0)=ub(t)→ub(t→+∞),初始值u(0,x)=u0(x)→u+(x→+∞)(u+≠ub).在f″(u)>0,φx(x)<0,f’(ub)<0的条件下,用L2-能量方法证明其强边界层解具有非线性稳定性,从而澄清一般边界条件对边界层解的稳定性的影响.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

An Index mechanism for multi-scale view in spatial databases

There are numerous geometric objects stored in the spatial databases. An importance function in a spatial database is that users can browse the geometric objects as a map efficiently. Thus the spatial database should display the geometric objects users concern about swiftly onto the display window. This process includes two operations:retrieve data from database and then draw them onto screen. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency, we should try to reduce time of both retrieving object and displaying them. The former can be achieved with the aid of spatial index such as R-tree, the latter require to simplify the objects. Simplification means that objects are shown with sufficient but not with unnecessary detail which depend on the scale of browse. So the major problem is how to retrieve data at different detail level efficiently. This paper introduces the implementation of a multi-scale index in the spatial database SISP (Spatial Information Shared Platform) which is generalized from R-tree. The difference between the generalization and the R-tree lies on two facets: One is that every node and geometric object in the generalization is assigned with a importance value which denote the importance of them, and every vertex in the objects are assigned with a importance value,too. The importance value can be use to decide which data should be retrieve from disk in a query. The other difference is that geometric objects in the generalization are divided into one or more sub-blocks, and vertexes are total ordered by their importance value. With the help of the generalized R-tree, one can easily retrieve data at different detail levels.Some experiments are performed on real-life data to evaluate the performance of solutions that separately use normal spatial index and multi-scale spatial index. The results show that the solution using multi-scale index in SISP is satisfying.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-     

Density Functional Theory for the Response of Periodic Systems to Electric Fields Based on the Vector Potential Approach

正The electronic and nuclear(structural/vibrational)response of 1D-3D nanoscale systems to electric fields gives rise to a host of optical,mechanical,spectral,etc.properties that are of high theoretical and applied interest.Due to the computational difficulty of treating such large systems it is convenient to model them as infinite and periodic(at least,in first approximation).The fundamental theoretical/computational problem in doing so is that     

On the Thermodynamic Limit for Responses to Static Electromagnetic Fields

For molecular systems,the quantum-mechanical treatment of their responses to static electromagnetic fields usually employs a scalar-potential treatment of the electric field and a vector-potential treatment of the magnetic field.Although the potential for each field separately is associated with the choice of an(unphysical)origin,the precise choice of the origin for the electrostatic field has little consequences for the results.This is different for the