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为了进一步提高倾转旋翼飞行器的建模精度,考虑旋翼挥舞运动、采用有限状态尾迹模型描述旋翼诱导速度,进而建立旋翼气动力数学模型;考虑旋翼/机翼/干扰,建立相应气动力数学模型;针对倾转旋翼飞行器操纵冗余问题,建立了适用于全模态的操纵策略数学模型。最后以通用倾转旋翼飞行器数学模型和飞行试验数据,对建立的数学模型进行验证。仿真结果表明建立的飞行动力学模型具有良好的精度,适用于飞行动力学其他问题的分析研究。 相似文献
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某型转管机枪刚柔耦合多体发射动力学仿真 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
以某型转管机枪为对象,研究了将CAD软件中复杂实体模型导入到ADAMS软件中的方法;考虑转管机枪实际射击条件下土壤本构关系和射手边界问题,建立了驻锄—土壤参数模型与人—枪参数模型;以多刚体动力学和柔性多体动力学理论为基础,采用ADAMS/Flex柔性体模块,建立了某型转管机枪刚柔耦合的虚拟样机仿真模型.通过对所建立的模型构件之间添加相互作用力,并进行多体发射动力学仿真和分析,获得了自动机运动过程中各主要部件的动力学特性.选取机枪自动机的速度和位移为校验指标,通过与试验数据中枪口响应位移比较,证明建立的刚柔耦合模型科学合理、准确有效,为该枪后期的结构优化与改进提供了模拟试验平台. 相似文献
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倾转旋翼飞行器无模型自适应姿态控制 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
采用余弦加权分配法克服了控制操纵冗余问题,采用内/外回路控制结构解决了通道间耦合问题,实现了不同飞行模式下飞行控制系统统一建模。针对无人倾转旋翼飞行器动力学模型难于准确建立问题,引入伪梯度向量和伪阶数,应用无模型自适应飞行控制策略,使飞行控制系统对存在动力学特性非线性、时变性和未建模部分的被控对象具有更强的自适应性和鲁棒性。仿真验证了无模型自适应控制器的自适应性和鲁棒性优于比例〖CD*2〗积分〖CD*2〗微分控制器,给出了倾转旋翼飞行器由直升机模式到过渡模式再到飞机模式的全过程仿真,验证了无模型自适应控制器能够应用于倾转旋翼飞行器飞行控制系统设计,为无人倾转旋翼飞行器飞行控制系统设计,提供了一套新的控制系统设计方法,便于工程实现。 相似文献
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气动潜孔锤是一种冲击凿岩设备,动力学特性非常复杂.利用准稳态的方法,联立潜孔锤气室气体流量方程、状态方程和等熵方程建立了气室气体状态数学模型.并利用差分方法在Visual c++中编制了气体压力程序,应用动态链接库技术实现其与多体动力学程序ADAMS/VieW 的链接,生成了活塞驱动力用户子程序,在ADAMS中建立了潜孔锤虚拟样机模型,分析了活塞的运动过程及不同工作气室的压力变化.仿真结果与实验数据进行了对比,验证了潜孔锤虚拟样机的正确性,对潜孔锤的优化设计具有指导意义. 相似文献
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针对现代微小卫星多领域复杂系统的建模与仿真,研究了基于Matlab/Simulink、ADAMS、ModelSim、Pro/E以及STK等软件接口的小卫星多领域建模与仿真方法,建立了基于多仿真软件的微小卫星多领域建模与仿真平台的体系结构,分析了典型领域间的耦合关系。提出了基于ADAMS建立卫星动力学仿真模型的基本思路,完成了具有转动太阳帆板、反作用飞轮的多体卫星姿态动力学ADAMS仿真模型。设计了软件间的接口中间件,建立了小卫星耦合关系紧密的控制、机械、电子及电源等多领域耦合仿真模型。最后,针对小卫星大角度姿态机动控制模式进行了仿真,仿真结果验证了所提出的多领域建模方法的有效性和仿真平台的可行性。 相似文献
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《系统工程理论与实践》2014,(4)
正August 10-14,2015Beijing,China The International Congress on Industrial and Applied Mathematics(IClAM)is the premier international congress in the field ofapplied mathematics held every four years under the auspices ofthe International Council for Industrial and Applied Mathematics.From August 10 to 14,2015,mathematicians,scientists and entrepreneurs fiom around the world will gather in Beijing,China for the 8th IClAM to be held at 相似文献
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Lü Min 《系统工程与电子技术(英文版)》2008,19(3)
To study the uncertain optimization problems on implementation schedule, time-cost trade-off and quality in enterprise resource planning (ERP) implementation, combined with program evaluation and review technique (PERT), some optimization models are proposed, which include the implementation schedule model, the timecost trade-off model, the quality model, and the implementation time-cost-quality synthetic optimization model. A PERT-embedded genetic algorithm (GA) based on stochastic simulation technique is introduced to the optimization models solution. Finally, an example is presented to show that the models and algorithm are reasonable and effective, which can offer a reliable quantitative decision method for ERP implementation. 相似文献
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A calculus for services innovation 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
Innovation in the services area - especially in the electronic services (e-services) domain - can be systematically developed by first considering the strategic drivers and foci, then the tactical principles and enablers, and finally the operational decision attributes, all of which constitute a process or calculus of services innovation. More specifically, there are four customer drivers (i.e., collaboration, customization, integration and adaptation), three business foci (i.e., creation-focused, solution-focused and competition-focused), six business principles (i.e., reconstruct market boundaries, focus on the big picture not numbers, reach beyond existing demand, get strategic sequence right, overcome organizational hurdles and build execution into strategy), eight technical enablers (i.e., software algorithms, automation, telecommunication, collaboration, standardization, customization, organization, and globalization), and six attributes of decision informatics (i.e., decision-driven, information-based, real-time, continuously-adaptive, customer-centric and computationally-intensive). It should be noted that the four customer drivers are all directed at empowering the individual - that is, at recognizing that the individual can, respectively, contribute in a collaborative situation, receive customized or personalized attention, access an integrated system or process, and obtain adaptive real-time or just-in-time input. The developed process or calculus serves to identify the potential white spaces or blue oceans for innovation. In addition to expanding on current innovations in services and related experiences, white spaces are identified for possible future innovations; they include those that can mitigate the unforeseen consequences or abuses of earlier innovations, safeguard our rights to privacy, protect us from the always-on, interconnected world, provide us with an authoritative search engine, and generate a GDP metric that can adequately measure the growing knowledge economy, 相似文献
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为满足卫星有效载荷数据传输系统高速、高可靠性的需求, 提出一种基于L&R(Luise and Reggiannini)算法的高速低复杂度可重构频偏恢复实现方案。为便于算法逻辑架构实现, 对算法的函数功能进行分解及模块化设计; 为减少乘法器资源消耗, 采用复用分解的自相关函数模块; 为提高L&R算法的精度, 对导频段自相关函数进行多段叠加。结果表明, 高速低复杂度可重构频偏恢复实现方案解调性能损失接近为0 dB, 且优化后的算法结构相比于直接结构可减少92.59%的乘法器消耗, 拆分的自相关函数功能模块具有可复用性和重构性。该算法的可工作时钟速率高达370.37 MHz, 在高速接收机中具有极高的应用价值。 相似文献
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论生物系统中的功能不守恒性 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
张知彬 《复杂系统与复杂性科学》2004,1(2):43-51
根据能量守恒定律,能量一次转换所做的总功应等于输入的总能量。但在生物系统中,能量的转换是多次的,其总功之和大于系统输入的总能量,此现象称之为功能不守恒性。能量转换效率越高,功能差别越大。能量通过细胞水平的多次转换,总功可提高至2倍左右。能量通过生态系统水平多次转换,总功可提高至1.4倍左右。通过系统内各子系统能流之和称为序能,反映了系统有序性大小,它取决于系统输入总能量和能量转换效率。根据序能原理,用GDP^2/9(GDP为国内生产总值,Q为能量总输入)反映人类社会功能和效率,要比单纯用GDP更客观。绿色GDP应同时考虑使GDP^2/Q增长最大和使自然生态系统的序能最大。人的经济行为和动物的行为对策也符合序能原理。 相似文献
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This paper is about the Wuli, Shili, Renli (WSR) systems methodology. An important concept within this, Renli, has been developed from Confucian philosophy to clarify to Chinese researchers the necessity of dealing with human relations in systems practice. At present, the only formal means of operationalizing Renli that people are exploring in China is to import from the West methods for organizing debate. However, the concept of Renli suggests that more is needed than methods alone. In particular, facilitation skills are required. It is argued that the development of facilitation skills can be enhanced if researchers can gain both theoretical and practical knowledge of group dynamics, and engage in activities of self-reflection to look at, and alter, their own roles in these dynamics and the wider sociopolitical system. There are therefore three aspects to Renli: the use of systems methods for organizing debate, the acquisition of facilitation skills, and self-reflection geared toward the development of facilitation skills and enhanced critical awareness of the politics of intervention. 相似文献
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李弋 《系统工程理论与实践》2011,(Z2):70-74
随着云计算的发展,新的应用不断涌现,但电子邮件服务依然占有着重要的地位.邮件服务器是一种I/O密集的应用.在云计算时代,越来越多的用户邮件保存在服务器端,邮件在从客户端传输到服务器端之前,邮件或者邮件的部分内容在服务器端可能已经存在.基于这种现象,提出了一种方案,通过引入计算的代价来降低通信量,从而提高邮件服务器的处理能力.对电子邮件的格式和SMTP协议进行了扩充,引入了附件和正文分离传输的模式.在邮件传输时,客户端先计算附件的散列值,并作为正文的一部分传输到服务器端,服务器端再根据散列值来判断附件是否需要传输. 相似文献
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金工工艺的优化设计 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
邹庆化 《系统工程理论与实践》1996,10(11):106-112
运用价值工程与运筹工程理论, 在金工工艺单项设计指标优化的基础上, 对其设计指标也进行了全面优化。 相似文献