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高超声速飞行器的系统仿真是一个多物理场高度耦合的过程,仿真过程中,需要完成大规模数据的迭代计算.目前大多采用分布式仿真的方法,但这种方法对于计算效率的提高不明显.为了有效提高计算效率,基于高性能计算机集群系统,分别对网格并行方法和模型并行算法进行了研究,提出了气动流场高效并行仿真解算方法、分区边界数据交换方法以及并行负载均衡技术,并在高超飞行器的系统仿真中进行了验证,验证结果表明,计算精度满足要求,求解方程的速度较快,工程应用效果较好. 相似文献
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将供、产、销多个阶段纳入同一决策体系,考虑供应链环境下企业可获资源约束,研究随机用户需求下供应链中核心企业产品优化问题,建立了随机规划数学模型,根据问题的特点设计了矩阵实数基因组编码和随机模拟约束检验的遗传求解算法,通过算例仿真验证了模型和算法的可行性和有效性. 相似文献
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以某厂SY300型预焙槽为基础简化模型,利用solidworks软件建立铝电解槽三维物理模型.在绽用部分假设条件、合理理想分割场域、多场共享模型信息和结果的前提-,运用COMSOL Multiphysics 有限元软件和Matlab软件分别建立了物理模型的电场,磁场,流场及其耦合场的计算模块.在COMSOL平台上,求解更换阳极时电解槽的电场和磁场,对电流密度和磁场分布进行仿真、分析和讨论.针对不同槽膛形状给出了相应的铝液流场.研究表明,水平电流对磁流体运动有显著的影响,铝液的形态基本呈对称状态. 相似文献
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多运动体航天器系统各部分运动存在强烈耦合,这增加了动力学建模与控制难度。应用旋量理论与凯恩方程建立开环树状拓扑构型多运动体航天器通用的姿态动力学模型,有效简化系统运动学分析,计算量小,步骤清晰。针对系统强耦合,高度非线性的特点,设计基于逆系统的非奇异最终滑模控制器,完成系统各运动体姿态机动控制。首先,针对动力学方程设计α阶逆系统与原系统组成伪线性系统,完成精确反馈线性化的过程。然后,应用非奇异最终滑模控制器实现系统姿态机动控制,保证系统状态误差在有限时间内收敛到零。算例仿真结果验证了方法的有效性。 相似文献
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《系统工程理论与实践》2014,(4)
正August 10-14,2015Beijing,China The International Congress on Industrial and Applied Mathematics(IClAM)is the premier international congress in the field ofapplied mathematics held every four years under the auspices ofthe International Council for Industrial and Applied Mathematics.From August 10 to 14,2015,mathematicians,scientists and entrepreneurs fiom around the world will gather in Beijing,China for the 8th IClAM to be held at 相似文献
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Lü Min 《系统工程与电子技术(英文版)》2008,19(3)
To study the uncertain optimization problems on implementation schedule, time-cost trade-off and quality in enterprise resource planning (ERP) implementation, combined with program evaluation and review technique (PERT), some optimization models are proposed, which include the implementation schedule model, the timecost trade-off model, the quality model, and the implementation time-cost-quality synthetic optimization model. A PERT-embedded genetic algorithm (GA) based on stochastic simulation technique is introduced to the optimization models solution. Finally, an example is presented to show that the models and algorithm are reasonable and effective, which can offer a reliable quantitative decision method for ERP implementation. 相似文献
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A calculus for services innovation 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
Innovation in the services area - especially in the electronic services (e-services) domain - can be systematically developed by first considering the strategic drivers and foci, then the tactical principles and enablers, and finally the operational decision attributes, all of which constitute a process or calculus of services innovation. More specifically, there are four customer drivers (i.e., collaboration, customization, integration and adaptation), three business foci (i.e., creation-focused, solution-focused and competition-focused), six business principles (i.e., reconstruct market boundaries, focus on the big picture not numbers, reach beyond existing demand, get strategic sequence right, overcome organizational hurdles and build execution into strategy), eight technical enablers (i.e., software algorithms, automation, telecommunication, collaboration, standardization, customization, organization, and globalization), and six attributes of decision informatics (i.e., decision-driven, information-based, real-time, continuously-adaptive, customer-centric and computationally-intensive). It should be noted that the four customer drivers are all directed at empowering the individual - that is, at recognizing that the individual can, respectively, contribute in a collaborative situation, receive customized or personalized attention, access an integrated system or process, and obtain adaptive real-time or just-in-time input. The developed process or calculus serves to identify the potential white spaces or blue oceans for innovation. In addition to expanding on current innovations in services and related experiences, white spaces are identified for possible future innovations; they include those that can mitigate the unforeseen consequences or abuses of earlier innovations, safeguard our rights to privacy, protect us from the always-on, interconnected world, provide us with an authoritative search engine, and generate a GDP metric that can adequately measure the growing knowledge economy, 相似文献
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为满足卫星有效载荷数据传输系统高速、高可靠性的需求, 提出一种基于L&R(Luise and Reggiannini)算法的高速低复杂度可重构频偏恢复实现方案。为便于算法逻辑架构实现, 对算法的函数功能进行分解及模块化设计; 为减少乘法器资源消耗, 采用复用分解的自相关函数模块; 为提高L&R算法的精度, 对导频段自相关函数进行多段叠加。结果表明, 高速低复杂度可重构频偏恢复实现方案解调性能损失接近为0 dB, 且优化后的算法结构相比于直接结构可减少92.59%的乘法器消耗, 拆分的自相关函数功能模块具有可复用性和重构性。该算法的可工作时钟速率高达370.37 MHz, 在高速接收机中具有极高的应用价值。 相似文献
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论生物系统中的功能不守恒性 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
张知彬 《复杂系统与复杂性科学》2004,1(2):43-51
根据能量守恒定律,能量一次转换所做的总功应等于输入的总能量。但在生物系统中,能量的转换是多次的,其总功之和大于系统输入的总能量,此现象称之为功能不守恒性。能量转换效率越高,功能差别越大。能量通过细胞水平的多次转换,总功可提高至2倍左右。能量通过生态系统水平多次转换,总功可提高至1.4倍左右。通过系统内各子系统能流之和称为序能,反映了系统有序性大小,它取决于系统输入总能量和能量转换效率。根据序能原理,用GDP^2/9(GDP为国内生产总值,Q为能量总输入)反映人类社会功能和效率,要比单纯用GDP更客观。绿色GDP应同时考虑使GDP^2/Q增长最大和使自然生态系统的序能最大。人的经济行为和动物的行为对策也符合序能原理。 相似文献
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This paper is about the Wuli, Shili, Renli (WSR) systems methodology. An important concept within this, Renli, has been developed from Confucian philosophy to clarify to Chinese researchers the necessity of dealing with human relations in systems practice. At present, the only formal means of operationalizing Renli that people are exploring in China is to import from the West methods for organizing debate. However, the concept of Renli suggests that more is needed than methods alone. In particular, facilitation skills are required. It is argued that the development of facilitation skills can be enhanced if researchers can gain both theoretical and practical knowledge of group dynamics, and engage in activities of self-reflection to look at, and alter, their own roles in these dynamics and the wider sociopolitical system. There are therefore three aspects to Renli: the use of systems methods for organizing debate, the acquisition of facilitation skills, and self-reflection geared toward the development of facilitation skills and enhanced critical awareness of the politics of intervention. 相似文献
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李弋 《系统工程理论与实践》2011,(Z2):70-74
随着云计算的发展,新的应用不断涌现,但电子邮件服务依然占有着重要的地位.邮件服务器是一种I/O密集的应用.在云计算时代,越来越多的用户邮件保存在服务器端,邮件在从客户端传输到服务器端之前,邮件或者邮件的部分内容在服务器端可能已经存在.基于这种现象,提出了一种方案,通过引入计算的代价来降低通信量,从而提高邮件服务器的处理能力.对电子邮件的格式和SMTP协议进行了扩充,引入了附件和正文分离传输的模式.在邮件传输时,客户端先计算附件的散列值,并作为正文的一部分传输到服务器端,服务器端再根据散列值来判断附件是否需要传输. 相似文献
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金工工艺的优化设计 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
邹庆化 《系统工程理论与实践》1996,10(11):106-112
运用价值工程与运筹工程理论, 在金工工艺单项设计指标优化的基础上, 对其设计指标也进行了全面优化。 相似文献