基于DirectShow和RTP的网络视频流研究与应用

在分析DirectShow和RTP原理的基础上,提出了一种基于DirectShow RTP架构技术的网络视频传输方案,该方案采用C/S网络模式,适合对网络视频传输有比较高的实时性要求的场合.重点介绍了DirectShow RTP扩展技术,并讨论了在实现过程中的一些编程思想和软件开发方法.     

浅谈RTP/RTCP的网络视频监控系统

本文介绍了目前网络多媒体视频技术的发展,分析和研究了适合多媒体传输的网络协议RTP/RTCP,客户端视频处理技术DirectShow。讨论了当前的视频传输控制方法,并将其结合RTP和DirectShow加以实现。本系统具有低丢包率、时延小、容错能力强等优点,有良好的可重用性和可扩展性。     

基于MPEG4网络实时视频传输系统的设计

在对多媒体处理技术DirectShow、媒体传输协议RTP简述的基础上，讨论了MPEG4视频流传输的RTP载荷格式。同时，设计了一种基于RTP的MPEG4视频流网络传输系统，并给出了该系统的详细结构。实践表明，该系统可以在带宽良好的局域网上较好地实现视频流的实时传输。     

基于流媒体的网络视频监控系统设计

针对网络视频监控系统具有数据量大、实时性要求高等特点,采用DirectShow视频采集技术、Windows Media编码技术、MMS实时流媒体传输协议及ActiveX控件技术,实现了一种基于流媒体实时传输技术和B/S结构的网络视频监控系统.系统采用面向组件开发方法,可实现视频采集、视频编码、视频录制、网络发送和视频回放等功能.实验表明,该系统满足实时视频监控的要求,实时性高、视频流畅性好.     

基于DirectShow流媒体采集和播放系统设计和实现

阐述了DirectShow的体系结构.研究了开发基于DirectShow应用系统的一般方法,着重于流媒体采集和播放的关键技术:DirectShow过滤器和过滤器图表的构建及管理.提出了一种基于DirectShow流媒体采集和播放系统结构,并通过对系统的需求分析,得到系统的功能.实现了基于DirectShow流媒体采集和播放系统.实践证明,DirectShow简化了流媒体应用系统的开发,缩短了开发周期.     

DirectShow在视频捕获中的应用

Microsoft DirectShow是一个基于Microsoft Windows平台的流媒体体系结构,它把应用程序与数据传输、硬件差异、同步等复杂工作分离开来,使开发流媒体应用更加高效.本文介绍了用DirectShow从USB摄像头捕获视频数据以及实现视频预览、压缩、写入文件的方法,并给出了在Microsoft Visual C .Net中实现这些功能的主要代码片断.     

基于H.264的视频监控系统的研究和设计

提出了1种基于H.264标准的视频监控方法.首先阐述系统的整体架构设计,接着介绍服务器/客户端的编程模型,最后提出了1种基于video4linux的视频采集和基于RTP流媒体协议的远程视频传输的实现.     

基于RTP和MPEG4的流媒体系统研究

流媒体系统是当前研究的热点问题.本文介绍了流媒体传输协议RTP,RTCP,研究了RTP包,RTCP包的结构,最后给出了一个基于RTP和MPEG4的实时流媒体传输系统.     

基于H.264的无线局域视频通信终端的研发

为满足实时视频通信系统的连续性和传输速率,提出对视频数据进行H.264编码并通过流媒体方式进行无线传输的方案.系统采用S3C6410内部自带的硬件编解码模块MFC(Multi Format Codec)进行H.264标准的硬编码,并深入研究了H.264视频数据基于实时传输协议(RTP:Real-time Transport Protocol)的打包方式及网络传输方法,最终通过Wi-Fi网络发送到接收端,实现了C/S架构下的H.264视频传输.测试结果表明,该系统满足实时视频通信的要求,硬编码的帧率达到30帧/s,同时具有压缩比高、传输稳定等优点.     

基于H.264的无线局域视频通信终端的研发

为满足实时视频通信系统的连续性和传输速率, 提出对视频数据进行H.264编码并通过流媒体方式进行无线传输的方案。系统采用S3C6410内部自带的硬件编解码模块MFC(Multi Format Codec)进行H.264标准的硬编码, 并深入研究了H.264视频数据基于实时传输协议(RTP: Real-time Transport Protocol)的打包方式及网络传输方法, 最终通过Wi-Fi网络发送到接收端, 实现了C/S架构下的H.264视频传输。测试结果表明, 该系统满足实时视频通信的要求, 硬编码的帧率达到30帧/s, 同时具有压缩比高、 传输稳定等优点。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.