一类KdV方程级的精确孤子解

应用简单的变换和辅助方程，获得了一类ＫｄＶ方程组的精确孤子解，且讨论了孤子解的性质。     

耦合KdV方程组的孤子及椭圆周期解

应用简单的变换格构造辅助方程，获得耦合Ｋｄｖ方程组的孤子和周期解，也讨论了孤子解的特征。     

二阶非线性NFDE的振动性和渐近性

本文考虑一类变系数二阶非线性中立型微分方程解的渐近性和振动性，获得了一些解振动的充分条件     

具正负系数非线性中立型时超微分方程解的振动性

本文首先研究了具正负系数的中立型时超微分不等工解的性质，获得了其解的振动准则，然后应用该准则研究了具正确同系数非线性中立型时超微分方程，获得了其解振动的充分条件。     

Logistic反馈控制系统周期解的存在与稳定

利用上下解、Brouwer不动点原理及Lyapunov泛函方法，讨论了一类具有反馈控制的Logistic扩散系统的周期解问题，获得了该系统周期解的存在且稳定的判定条件。     

用Jocobi椭圆函数展开法求推广的5阶KdV方程的精确解

介绍了Jocobi椭圆函数的定义和Jocobi椭圆函数展开法，且用该方法获得了推广的5阶KdV方程的多种精确周期解，包括相应的正切型孤波解。     

周期方程周期解的稳定性与分支

利用Poincare映射及其不动点的分支，研究一维周期微分方程解的重数及其扰动分支，提出未扰动系统出现多重周期解的条件，并给出了一些特殊方程零解的具体重数作为应用；讨论多重周期解在扰动下产生一个或多个周期解的问题，获得了周期解的存在条件。     

一类广义五阶KdV方程的精确解

应用Fan-代数方法,借助Mathematica软件,获得了一类广义五阶KdV方程的多个精确解．这些解包括三角函数解,双曲函数解,有理函数解,Jacobi椭圆函数解等．有些解是与前人用其它方法所获得的解类似,有些解是前人未得到的．     

Toda连续系统的Compacton解及Peakon解

研究了一类Toda连续晶格系统的特殊孤立波解：紧孤立波解Compacton和尖峰孤立波解Peakon．设Toda系统中横向与纵向波动处于同一量级，通过行波约化，将Toda系统约化为关于行波变量的常微分方程．假设该方程的解具有局部正弦、局部余弦和指数形式，将常微分方程的求解问题转化为代数方程的求解，利用吴消元法，借助Mathematica数学软件，获得了Toda系统的Compacton解和Peakon解．Compacton解在有限区间外恒为零，是更强局部性的孤立波解．Peakon解在波峰处一阶导数不连续，但可用Dirac广义函数表示．通过电一力类比可以建立与Toda系统等价的电路，利用电路产生的孤子信号可以进行一些特殊的信号处理．     

Banach空间一阶常微分方程的整体解

讨论了在无限区间上Banach空间中的常微分方程初值问题的整体解的存在性，对于初值问题，采用上下解的单调迭代方法求解，针对无限区间的特点，采用适当的控代程序，在较弱的条件下，获得了整体解的一些存在性与唯一性结果，并给出了在一阶非线性偏微分方程中应用例子。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

An Index mechanism for multi-scale view in spatial databases

There are numerous geometric objects stored in the spatial databases. An importance function in a spatial database is that users can browse the geometric objects as a map efficiently. Thus the spatial database should display the geometric objects users concern about swiftly onto the display window. This process includes two operations:retrieve data from database and then draw them onto screen. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency, we should try to reduce time of both retrieving object and displaying them. The former can be achieved with the aid of spatial index such as R-tree, the latter require to simplify the objects. Simplification means that objects are shown with sufficient but not with unnecessary detail which depend on the scale of browse. So the major problem is how to retrieve data at different detail level efficiently. This paper introduces the implementation of a multi-scale index in the spatial database SISP (Spatial Information Shared Platform) which is generalized from R-tree. The difference between the generalization and the R-tree lies on two facets: One is that every node and geometric object in the generalization is assigned with a importance value which denote the importance of them, and every vertex in the objects are assigned with a importance value,too. The importance value can be use to decide which data should be retrieve from disk in a query. The other difference is that geometric objects in the generalization are divided into one or more sub-blocks, and vertexes are total ordered by their importance value. With the help of the generalized R-tree, one can easily retrieve data at different detail levels.Some experiments are performed on real-life data to evaluate the performance of solutions that separately use normal spatial index and multi-scale spatial index. The results show that the solution using multi-scale index in SISP is satisfying.     

Jane Eyre——A Feminist In The 19th Century

In the 19th century the society was controlled by men, and women were just appendants of them, they had not any rights and freedom. But Jane was an exception, she showed some characteristics of early feminist. Jane showed her characteristics of feminism in three aspects: rebellion, equality, and independence. These characteristics were helpful to her success, and feminism is the only way out for women of that time.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-