关于国产电影:在"韩流"中的思考

20世纪90年代以来,韩国电影异军突起,以其鲜明的民族特色,冷峻的问题意识,专业的娱乐元素和俊美的影星而受到许多国家观众的喜爱。韩国电影的健康发展得益于韩国政府提供的宽松的生产制作和放映环境以及多样化的融资渠道,得益于韩国电影人面对好莱坞商业巨片的强大冲击而保持的清醒认识。韩国电影锐不可当,然而阵阵"韩流"会给处在重重困境中的国产电影带来怎样的思考呢?为此,我们这期开设了关于韩国电影研究的专栏。     

别了,邵逸夫爵士

正商人总是赚钱的,邵逸夫亦不例外,但他并非守财奴,而是慷慨支持慈善事业,特别关注教育方面。邵逸夫辞世的消息震撼香港,早年邵氏电影在东南亚享负盛名,其后的无线电视(TVB)更成为香港以致中国内地及东南亚不可或缺的娱乐、信息平台。其实他的贡献又岂止于电视与电影?香港不少大专院校都有一座"邵逸夫楼",香港中文大学更有整个逸夫书院,他亦有捐献内地、台湾、新加坡、马来西亚、美国及英国等教育事务;晚年他更成立邵逸夫奖,鼓励数学、生命科学及医学的发展。人称"六叔"的邵逸夫,原名邵仁楞,祖籍宁波,由于排行第六,故唤作老六。邵氏     

“左翼文学”时期夏衍电影创作简论

夏衍是新中国电影的主要负责人。本文回顾夏衍三十年代创作电影的一些经验之谈目的是要知晓为何三十年代的中国电影为何会有左的传统因素,及左翼电影在意识宣传和商业收益之间如何做到平衡。     

"太极旗"的撕裂与缝合--谈《太极旗飘扬》的文本修辞策略

20世纪90年代以来,韩国电影异军突起,以其鲜明的民族特色,冷峻的问题意识,专业的娱乐元素和俊美的影星而受到许多国家观众的喜爱。韩国电影的健康发展得益于韩国政府提供的宽松的生产制作和放映环境以及多样化的融资渠道,得益于韩国电影人面对好莱坞商业巨片的强大冲击而保持的清醒认识。韩国电影锐不可当,然而阵阵"韩流"会给处在重重困境中的国产电影带来怎样的思考呢?为此,我们这期开设了关于韩国电影研究的专栏。     

银幕上的旋律流程--中国电影音乐创作浅谈

中国电影音乐的探索始自20世纪30年代至50年代直至60年代,中国电影音乐趋向成熟,交响曲的语言在电影音乐中运用极为普遍;而20世纪80年代至90年代的中国电影音乐已步入辉煌,在音乐所具有的时间上的连贯性和结构上的完整性把握得恰到好处,音乐的色彩和电影的色彩在大师级的作品中往往得到了完美结合。     

基于硫化橡胶力学性能试验的因素指标分析

本文基于针对硫化橡胶的邵氏硬度和拉伸性能试验进行了结果分析,列举了试样尺寸、取样方向、读数时间、试验速度和停放时间等因素,并分析了这些因素对邵氏硬度和拉伸性能试验结果的影响。     

郑正秋:伦理情节剧电影传统的开拓者

中国电影之父郑正秋,早在20世纪20年代,就成功地创作了一系列以表现家庭生活和伦理关系为主要内容的情节剧电影,成为中国家庭伦理情节剧电影类型的开拓者.其主要影片具有文化价值取向的本土化、生活故事的戏剧化、人物形象的类型化、叙事策略的大众化和创作主题的伦理化等审美特征,基本确立了中国电影注重社会伦理教化、审美教育与戏剧性表现手法相结合的创作传统.     

接受美学与英语电影片名翻译

上世纪60年代出现的接受美学理论,给翻译研究提供了新的视角与方法,拓展了翻译研究的空间。将接受美学的主要概念和研究方法引入电影片名翻译中,从译语观众的接受角度来探讨如何做好英语电影片名翻译工作。     

海南省电影发行放映体制改革初探(1988~2001)

本文主要讨论1988~2001年海南省电影发行放映体制改革情况,这一时期海南省电影发行放映公司一直垄断着海南的电影发行放映业务。1990年代初,省电影公司通过提高电影票价、发行放映"省供特区片"、实行自选指标承包法和建造、经营"龙"系列电影院等多项改革,实现了全省电影发行放映收入的快速增长,取得了相当辉煌的业绩。自1997年开始,海南省发行放映收入大幅下降,从此走上了难以挽回的衰退之路。     

"经典"之后:视觉奇观与后"P2P"时代的电影生态

新世纪以来,奇观电影的风行,对国内电影产业生态产生了巨大的影响."叙事性"不再成为评判电影视觉奇观及其美学价值的唯一标准.随着P2P技术日臻完善,深刻影响了"后经典"时代的影像传播、受众分层及其观看方式.3D电影在挑战观众视觉生理极限的同时不断进行技术调整,以寻求技术呈现与视听享受的平衡点.由此,技术对电影美学与产业的影响,包括影像制作与媒体传播两方面,电影生态在技术发展进程中不断追求新的动态平衡.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.