通识教育在台湾师范院校的困境探析

通识教育在台湾的师范院校面临一定的困境,而通识教育与台湾的九年一贯制国民教育又是一脉相承的关系。本文分析了台湾师范院校通识教育的困境及其成因,并提出师范院校通识教育整改的设想与建议。     

台湾地区师范教育实习的特点研究

台湾地区师范教育与大陆地区师范教育比较,有许多突出特点。就台湾师范教育实习来说,体现出法规制度较健全;师范教育实习理论较完备;组织管理体系健全规范,体系内分工具体、职责明确;关注实习过程的自我反思;实习评价精确全面,有章可循等一些特点。     

初中数学教学方法如何适应新课改

传统的教学,教师起主导作用,学生一直处于被动的学习状态中。中学数学教学方式转变的新课程改革,提出初中传统教学模式的挑战。初中数学逻辑,服从性强,对学生的发展具有十分重要的意义。数学是非常重要的,它是所有数学的基石。定理,公式,规则,逐渐从基本概念的玫瑰。因此,掌握基本概念,理解概念的本质,是数学学习的重要环节。因此,教学要以人为本,要重视学生和教师,知识之间的沟通,沟通和情感的交流,思想的交流。可以让学生爱上老师并喜欢数学。     

说散聚,说离合

旧集体解散成新个体,新个体重组成新集体多情自古伤离别,杨柳岸,晓风残月。自古穷通皆有定,离合岂无缘?天下没有不散的宴席。久住令人厌,频来亲也疏。士别三日,当刮目相看。分手,再见!小别如新婚。冬季到台北来看雨,伞下不再有你。曾经是对你说过,有一天会离开你,脸上不会有泪的。合久必分,分久必合。围城,城里的想出去,城外的想进来。没家的,我想有个家,一个不需要太大的地方;有家的,爱上一个不回家的人,嫌家里没有自由。在集体里嫌束缚,自由了又嫌孤独。好比黛玉的柳絮词:嫁与东风春不管,叹今生,谁舍谁收?旧集体解散了,自由的新个体在新的原则下,重新组成新的集体。从国有的懒散的旧体制下岗下海,摇身一变,便成了生机勃勃的公司。旧的公居,新的同     

春雨·春生

春雨,来的潇洒,悠然;春生,来的轻松活泼。如果说春生是生机勃勃的交响乐,那么春雨,则是这首交响乐的序曲。雪,日渐温柔,风,日益和煦。春雨,像轻纱一样抚摸着人们的脸颊。从遥远的天边.把那清凉的春风,浓浓的土香,带到人间每一个角落。我爱春雨,爱它那温柔的性情和生机盎然的天性。在独自一人时,打开房门,置身于雨中,感到那雨仿佛是纱、是雾。雨丝扫在脸上,凉凉的,又湿湿的,让人心中有说不出的闲适和宁静。它是无声的,温顺的,细细的雨丝随风飘荡。它既不像鹅毛般的雪花,在天地间招摇地飞舞;又不像夏季的暴雨,在雷声和电光中那么狰狞。它只像丝丝的细线,随着轻风的吹拂,一束一束悠悠地飘落下来。     

春雨·春生

春雨,来的潇洒,悠然;春生,来的轻松活泼。如果说春生是生机勃勃的交响乐,那么春雨,则是这首交响乐的序曲。雪,日渐温柔,风,日益和煦。春雨,像轻纱一样抚摸着人们的脸颊。从遥远的天边.把那清凉的春风,浓浓的土香,带到人间每一个角落。我爱春雨,爱它那温柔的性情和生机盎然的天性。在独自一人时,打开房门,置身于雨中,感到那雨仿佛是纱、是雾。雨丝扫在脸上,凉凉的,又湿湿的,让人心中有说不出的闲适和宁静。它是无声的,温顺的,细细的雨丝随风飘荡。它既不像鹅毛般的雪花,在天地间招摇地飞舞;又不像夏季的暴雨,在雷声和电光中那么狰狞。它只像丝丝的细线,随着轻风的吹拂,一束一束悠悠地飘落下来。     

老师与饭局

科教兴国已经被确定为基本国策。但基本国策的落实,还有一段长长的路要走。一年多以前,我们大学同学聚会。当年的十几位任课老师也请来参加。有一个同学开发了一个温泉度假村,远离城市,聚会地点就选在那里。大学毕业快20年了。我们是综合大学的文科,所以同学中以从政的居多。多数都当了大大小小的官,十几年不见,个人都挺起了将军肚。有的因为官居某一级别,来聚会时不但带着小车,还带了公家的司机。也许他们觉得,和老师同学见面,这样比较风光。晚饭由一位能够公款买单的同学坐东,十分丰盛,几桌饭大多剩下一半。唯老师们就餐的那一桌,风卷残云,吃个净光。菜是一样的菜,饭是一样的饭。论年龄,老师们大多已经60开外,而同学们则在四五十岁之间。为什么年长的反而饭量大呢?说白了,还是老师们平时粗茶淡饭,肚里没有多少油水。     

米兰一日

意大利航空公司的班机从罗马机场起飞,一霎就到了第勒尼安海上空。从机舱向下鸟瞰,只见蔚蓝色的海水,晶莹碧亮,波光粼粼。一艘小船正向北行驶。眼前青山绿水,孤舟白云,构成一幅风光旖旋的画面,好看极了。从罗马到米兰,飞行不到三刻钟。从机场到市内,沿途街道宽阔,树木葱笼,车如流水,秩序井然。高层建筑和过往行人不多。与嘈杂喧闹的罗马相比,米兰显得宁静整洁,雍容大方。历史悠久的名城米兰有200万人口,是意大利第二大城市,重要的经济文化中心。它位于北部伦巴第平原西侧,和它西边的都灵,南面的热那亚,以及周围的一些小城市,构成一个三角地带,是意大利工业的心脏地区。意大利最大的私人垄断集团菲亚特的总部及其所属大批工厂设在都灵;在米兰,也有不少菲亚特的工厂。米兰拥有以机械制造业为主的众多轻重工业部门。这里的农业也发达,伦巴第平原一向是意大利最富庶的地区。米兰还是重要的交通枢纽。铁路四通八达,有国际铁路通往法国、瑞士和德国。从北到南纵贯意大     

方程sum from k =0 to n的根与系数的关系

在高等代数中o）,一元n决方程。。x。＊。;x”－‘＊…牛。n;x＋。n。则。。一o）的根与系数的关系是当n＝2时,就是中学数学中的韦达定理。在实际问题中,我们常遇到无理方程：等的根与系数的关系问题。怎样有效简便地解决此类问题非常重要。经研究,得如下结论。（）当q是偶数且方程10y”－oly”－‘＋…＋。n＿ly＋。。二0有r个非负根yi,yZ,…,y,时,方程（）有Zx个根xl,。2,…,22r,满足（h）当q是奇数时,方程（）有Zn个根xl,1。,…,1。n,满足rl,rZ,…,yn是方程。。／＋。l／‘＋…＋。。lr＋。n＝0的n个根。特别,…     

烟雨江湖

夜已深。凉风飒飒,秋意连连。抬眼望天,繁星一片。夜己深。网金的世界仍是纷纷绕绕。武林中人都在忙着练功,在打打杀杀中度过这漫漫长夜。走在城镇中,走在山道上,走在山水间。我漫步于江湖。这不是我心目中的江湖。这里处处弥漫着血的气息。穿红衣的少女踏过华山,绕过恒山,走过终南山,直到走累了,方才停下。这是哪儿? 不知名的山,不知名的水,一片寂静。只有少女的一抹红衣点缀着夜色。就在这儿歇歇吧!我对自己说。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.