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1.
固定电位络合滴定法测定朱砂中硫化汞含量   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
基于溶液中Hg2+Br-各组分的分布系数在Br平衡浓度一定的条件下为常数,建立了固定电位络合滴定法测定朱砂中硫化汞含量的新方法.该方法采用HAc-NaAc缓冲溶液和KNO3为总离子强度调节缓冲剂、氯离子选择性电极为指示电极、饱和甘汞电极为参比电极,用KBr溶液滴定至固定电位286mV(vs.SCE),使用标准曲线法计算硫化汞含量.在选定条件下,消耗的KBr溶液体积与Hg的物质的量呈良好的线性关系,相关系数0.99997.用于朱砂中硫化汞的测定,相对标准偏差0.04%~0.08%,与传统络合滴定法比较,相对误差-0.07%~0.05%.该方法无需确定的化学计量点和已知滴定剂的浓度,方法简便准确,适合于朱砂中硫化汞含量的测定.  相似文献   

2.
固定电位络合滴定法测定朱砂中硫化汞含量   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
基于溶液中Hg2+Br-各组分的分布系数在Br平衡浓度一定的条件下为常数,建立了固定电位络合滴定法测定朱砂中硫化汞含量的新方法.该方法采用HAc-NaAc缓冲溶液和KNO3为总离子强度调节缓冲剂、氯离子选择性电极为指示电极、饱和甘汞电极为参比电极,用KBr溶液滴定至固定电位286mV(vs.SCE),使用标准曲线法计算硫化汞含量.在选定条件下,消耗的KBr溶液体积与Hg的物质的量呈良好的线性关系,相关系数0.99997.用于朱砂中硫化汞的测定,相对标准偏差0.04%~0.08%,与传统络合滴定法比较,相对误差-0.07%~0.05%.该方法无需确定的化学计量点和已知滴定剂的浓度,方法简便准确,适合于朱砂中硫化汞含量的测定.  相似文献   

3.
用电位滴定法研究腐殖酸FA和HA与金属离子(Ca2+、Mg2+、Co2+、Ni2+)的络合作用,发现它们与金属离子形成的络合物比较稳定,在溶液中的络合形成常数可通过作图法获得 随着溶液中金属离子浓度的增大,络合形成常数减小,同时发现FA与金属离子的络合形成常数比HA的大 腐殖酸是土壤肥力高低的一个重要标志,在农业应用中具有重要作用  相似文献   

4.
黄原酸钾的电位滴定法测定   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
报道了以银电极为指示电极,饱和甘汞电极为参比电极,在丙酮一氨水介质中,用硝酸银电位滴定法测定黄原酸钾的含量,滴定终点敏锐,方法简便、准确,相对标准偏差低于0.50%(n=5)。  相似文献   

5.
腐殖酸与Cu2+、Zn2+、Fe3+的络合作用   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
用电位滴定法研究了腐殖酸与Cu^2 、Zn^2 、Fe^3 的络合作用.它们的络合形成常数可通过作图法获得.随着溶液中金属离子浓度的增大,络合形成常数减小.同时发现络合形成常数FA大于HA;Cu^2 和Fe^3 大于Zn^2 .  相似文献   

6.
钙离子选择性电极为指示电极,饱和甘汞电极作参比,用硼砂盐缓冲液控制PH,以EGTA为滴定剂进行电位滴定,与现行用GHA为指示剂,EGTA为滴定剂的络合滴定法相比,可减小络合滴定中目测终点的人为误差,故测量精度优于0.08%。  相似文献   

7.
本文用电位滴定法研究了铀酰—酒石酸—二元羧酸(丙二酸、丁二酸、戊二酸、已二酸)的络合平衡,测定了在25±0.1℃,μ=0.1(KCLO_4)时的三元混合络合物的平衡常数,计算了溶液中各物种的平衡浓度.  相似文献   

8.
报告了用铅离子选择性电极为指示电极,电位滴定法测定锡基合金中铅的新方法.在测定体系中加入过量的EDTA标准溶液络合铅,再用Pb(NO3)2标准溶液滴定过量的EDTA.电位实跃明显,方法简便、快速,结果准确可靠.加标回收率达99.95%100.02%.  相似文献   

9.
本文以铜离子选择性电极作指示电极,用Trien作滴定剂,就电位滴定法对人发和尿中铜(Ⅱ)的测定条件、发样处理以及干扰实验进行了探讨.本法简便快速,结果与原子吸收法基本一致,其相对偏差小于5%,人发中铜的测定回收率在96.2-106.8%之间.  相似文献   

10.
电位滴定法测定食品中的氯化钠   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
本文应用电位滴定法测定食品中的氯化钠含量,以银电极作为指示电极,以双盐桥饱和甘汞电极作为参比电极,用硝酸银标准溶液作为滴定剂,采用二次微商法确定滴定终点。该法的加标回收率为98.54%~101.06%。  相似文献   

11.
Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.  相似文献   

12.
The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.  相似文献   

13.
王慧 《科技信息》2008,(10):240-240
Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte's only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.  相似文献   

14.
何延凌 《科技信息》2008,(4):258-258
Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women's language from these perspectives: pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women's language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What's more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.  相似文献   

15.
The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3~4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰~ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰~ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084~0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078~0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.  相似文献   

16.
Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.  相似文献   

17.
以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.  相似文献   

18.
理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。  相似文献   

19.
Quality traits in wheat (Triticum aestirum L.) were studied by quantitative trait locus (QTL) analysis in a recombinant inbred line (RIL) population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross (ChSh). Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.  相似文献   

20.
As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.  相似文献   

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