类Li离子PⅩⅢ—NiⅩⅩⅥ能量的半经验计算值与量子数亏损的规律性

一、引言在文献[1]中我们根据B. Edlen提供的半经验计算方法设计了一个计算机程序,得到了类Li离子Li Ⅰ—Si Ⅻ的能量与量子数亏损值。本文利用与文献[1]相同的程序计算了PⅩⅢ—NiⅩⅩⅥ离子的ns~2S、np~2P、nd~2D和nf~2F态(直至n=12)的能级值与量子数亏损。在文献[1]中曾根据原子实极化模型阐明了类Li离子np~2P、nd~2D和nf~2等非贯穿     

一个改进的计算烷烃沸点的经验公式

以朱昌中等（1995）提出的表征有机化合物结构特征的拓扑指数Xz为基础,结合分子密堆积信息指数P3,分子支化度参量P2,提出一个新的计算烷烃沸点的经验公式,计算结果显示,其相关性优于朱昌中等文经验式。     

战斗部破片动态飞散区的变换

为提高导弹战斗部破片动态飞散区破片密度计算精度。对文献[1]的破片动态飞散密度计算模型进行了分析。认为文献[1]提出的战斗部破片相对目标的动态飞散密度与战斗部破片相对地面（或空气）的动态飞散密度计算变换关系式有误，提出了对文献[地]所建模型的修正，通过仿真计算，证明修正后的模型与实际一致，克服了原模型的误差。     

孔隙介质中滞留聚合物分子的粘弹效应系数

本文在文献[1]的基础上做了进一步的试验研究,发现慢速降压过程流速对时间的依赖关系呈指数曲线形式,同时进行了慢速升压试验,同样发现流速与时间的指数关系。文中对文献[1]定义的附加残余效应系数提出了修改,重新定义为滞留分子粘弹效应系数,对降压过程和升压过程的粘弹效应系数进行了对比。通过岩心出口液浓度数据,证实了文中描述的粘弹效应机理和分子构象改变的物理模型的可靠性。     

PCDDs气相色谱相对保留因子的QSRR研究

定义并计算了多氯代二苯并-对-二噁[口英]（PCDDs）原子的点价值δ1和定位基Ji，利用AM1算法和分子图形学技术获得了新的连接性指数^mL和定位基指数D，基于多元回归技术发展了对二噁[口英]气相色谱相对保留因子作出精确估算的定量结构-保留相关关系，得到了二元回归方程，其估算的平均误差为0．14．利用方程对另外30个二噁[口英]分子的气相色谱保留因子进行了预测，本指数能较好地反映化合物的结构特征．     

饱和烷烃偏心因子与拓扑指数的相关性研究

偏心因子ω是有机化合物一个很重要的热力学参数,常用于计算各种物性数据,如Riedel常数、势能常数等.本文根据分子结构的特点,计算了饱和烷烃的W指数、Ix指数、J指数及Xz指数,给出了不同拓扑指数与饱和烷烃偏心因子的相关性经验公式,结果显示其相关性皆优于文献[1]式.     

无平方因子的优美指数问题

对形如P1P2…Pk（P1为相异素数）的无平方因子的正整数是否为优美指数的问题进行了一些探讨．否定了唐波在文献[5]中提出的一个猜想．     

杂化轨道理论的研究——(Ⅰ)AXY_3型分子中S-P杂化轨道间的键角(英文)

本文根据文[1]提出的一般性的统一的处理方法,对AXY_3型分子的键角、杂化指数和成键能力等进行了计算,获得了规律性结果。     

关于诣零环的一个问题

文献[1]中提出一个问题:是否存在一个指数为n的诣零环不是幂零环?文献[2]给出一例:存在一个指数为2的诣零环不是幂零环.基于文献[1]、[2],本文得到了域F上一个诣零交换代数为幂零代数的一个充分条件.     

离散无记忆信道的信道容量计算

文献[1]中提出了离散无记忆信道的信道容量C的迭代计算方法,我们在文献[2]中对[1]进行了一些改进。本文简要叙述了[2]中提出的迭代计算方直接计算信道法,在[2]基础上又提出了可以简化信道容量计算的递推形式;给出了在一定条件(下直接计算信道)容量的方法;讨论了各种计算方法的收敛性;最后给出了几个实例。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

The Analects and the Moment in Peking——The influence of a Confucian education system on the personality formation,the way of thinking and the fate of the main characters

0.Preface China has long been boasting of its colorful and immense culture which comprises of Taoism,Confucianism and Buddhism.The interwoven influence among the religions on Chinese way of thinking,on the nation＇s behavior in their social life throughout the long history is beyond list.