员工培训工作中常见的四个误区

误区一：认为员工培训是一种非经济性的投资行为 当许多企业纷纷把“人事部”改名为“人力资源开发部”时，企业之间的竞争焦点开始由物质生产转变为人力资本的开发，人成为了企业获得竞争优势的关键因素。但不少企业往往只热衷于招募忧秀人才，而忽视对已有员工的培训，认为花钱培训员工，看不到立竿见影的效果，投入与产出不成比例，有的甚至认为员工的成长与能力提高是员工个人的事情。在这些不正确的理念支配下，许多企业对员工培训的实际投入就非常少。 旱在１９６０年，美国著名经济学家西奥多·舒尔茨就提出了人力资本理论。他认为，…     

业界关注

武汉：500万为中小企业送培训 13前,市政府发出采购招标公告：“武汉市经济和信息化委员会承办2011if-度武汉市中小（民营）企业培训及管理咨询服务项目”。培训内容包括“创业武汉论坛”、“企业家论坛”、“‘十二五’规划下中小企业的战略布局”等,共计22项内容。     

提高职工素质是企业振兴的有效途径

一个国家综合国力的强弱越来越取决于劳动者的素质，而现在我国职工队伍的总体素质还不适应现代化建设的要求。文章提出：企业必须树立职工教育的长远战略思想和“以人为本”的教育管理思想，采取得力措施，抓好职工教育和培训，使企业经济实现真正的振兴     

“企业知识产权战略基本知识讲座”开讲

为使广大会员和科技型企业了解和掌握企业知识产权战略方面的基本知识，充分发挥自主知识产权在企业发展中的作用，提高核心竞争力，金融促进会于3月10日下午在北京高技术创业服务中心A座一层报告厅举办了“企业知识产权战略基本知识讲座”，会员单位和相关科技型企业70余人参加了讲座培训。此次讲座由北京知识产权研究会会长王友彭就“国内外企业激烈竞争中国市场”主题、由北京九州世初知识产权司法鉴定中心常务副主任赵军就“企业知识产权战略在市场竞争中的应用”主题、     

构建企业高效人力资源体系之工作分析

前言：在我国，人力资源管理的重要性已经被越来越多的企业所认同，“以人为本”的理念已经深入到企业经营管理的各个领域，很多企业在人力资源管理体系建设上可谓不遗余力。很多公司领导亲自“挂帅”，投入大量的人力物力，从“员工招聘”到“员工培训”，从“绩效考核”到“薪酬设计”，从“素质模型”到“员工发展规划”等不一而足。     

企业人才管理的探索

随着高科技的发展和社会的进步，西方现代管理出现向传统管理挑战的倾向，强调管理的软化．重视管理的艺术。企业管理不仅需要“理性”，需要“条条框框”，需要“硬”因素：同样也需要“非理性“．需要“软”因素。人才是企业发展的原动力，本文从企业人才管理的内涵、本质和层面上分析．探索企业人才管理的新方法和新模式。     

管理8C

有关提升员工敬业爱岗方面的培训是越来越多，说明企业越来越重视人才的培养。但如果只是从员工单方面的改进，而不是企业系统性地提高，那是“拔苗助长”，适得其反。     

企业员工培训的经济学分析

员工在职培训是企业最重要的人力资本投资，但很多企业不愿意进行投资，原因是企业和员工都很困惑：企业应该培训哪些员工?投资有回报吗?培训后员工走了怎么办?培训费如何分担才公平?本文从经济学的角度对企业员工培训投资收益进行分析，解答了上述疑问。     

浅析培训需求分析

企业越来越重视对员工的培训，但培训的效果往往达不到预期目标。究其原因是企业在进行培训时缺乏合理有效的需求分析。本文认为有效的培训需求分析要从两方面入手：组织需求预测；员工个人需求预测。     

加强质量管理的思考

质量管理是修理企业的生命,是企业发展的重要因素。修理质量管理涉及到方方面面,我们侧重抓了以下三个方面工作：（1）加强领导,组织落实。（2）强调“三检”,促使合格。（3）加强培训,提高技能。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.