凸显全面发展和主体性的育人模式创新与实践——以浙江科技学院安吉校区为例

经济全球化加深、高等教育的现状及对应用型创新人才的迫切需要倒逼着高等教育的改革。而高等教育的改革关键在于人才培养模式的改革与创新。浙江科技学院安吉校区勇于改革、大胆创新,以人的全面发展和主体性教育思想为理论基础,构建并实施了"四化为领、三自为体、三创为核"的育人模式:以"现代化、国际化、生态化、高雅化"为引领,以"自我教育、自我管理、自我服务"为根本,"创新理念、创新平台、创新机制"为内核,实现文化育人、阵地育人、保障育人,全面践行了"三全育人"的理念,取得了一定的成效。     

课程思政视域下健康教育课程与思政教育融合研究

高等学校坚持以"立德树人"为培养人的核心命题,"课程思政"将成为未来课程定向、引领、改革、创新的重要环节.高校健康教育通识课程蕴含丰富、深厚、多元的思政元素,拥有较强的思想政治教育功能.课程思政视域下高校健康教育课程与思政教育融合,有利于构建高校"大思政"工作体系,树立和践行以人的全面发展和全人发展为理念,实现"全过程育人、全方位育人",本文尝试建立以"高等院校"为平台,"健康教育通识课程"为视角,"课程思政"路径设计为脉络,以期对高等院校如何贯彻与实施"课程思政"融合路径进行分析.     

坚持德育为先培育合格公民

青少年是祖国和未来的希望,教育就是要促进青少年德、智、体、美全面发展.近年来,我校坚持以人为本、德育为先,以科学发展观为指导,以<义务教育法><未成年人保护法>为准则,以"为学生终身发展奠基"为理念,以培育合格公民为目标,努力构建了以学校德育工作领导小组为核心,心理健康教育专班、家长委员会、关工委、社区组织等分工协作的德育网络,锻造了一支有爱心、有耐心、有责任心的教育队伍,积极开展了以"弘扬和培育民族精神",培养学生自我教育、自我管理、自我提高能力的德育主题活动,实现全员育人、全程育人、全方位育人,有效提高了教育工作的针对性和实效性.     

理工结合实力型生物工程创新人才培养模式实验区的构建

分析生物工程专业人才需求的现状与发展前景,构建以社会需求为导向,以"全员育人,全过程育人,全方位育人"的育人理念,以CDIO工程教育理念为指导思想,实践课程体系为载体,以能力培养为主线,构建"创新型教育理念—研究型理论教学—创业型实践教学—特色型培养人才"四位一体的人才培养模式实验区,制定与之相应的专业教学计划、课程教学大纲、实验和实践教学大纲.构建的人才培养实验区取得了良好的教学效果.     

新课改理念下教师职责的反思

根据素质教育以及全面发展教育理念要求,本文从"教书"和"育人"的辨证关系谈教师的职责和使命。二者有这样的联系:教书有助于育人,育人有助于教书;二者在地位、内容、目标上又有区别;教师在具体教学实践活动中应将二者密切结合,真正做到"传道、授业、解惑"促使学生完整、全面、发展。     

试论导师制对于落实高职“四育人”理念的关键作用

"四育人",即教书育人、管理育人、服务育人、生产育人,它是高职院校在"三育人"(即教书育人、管理育人、服务育人)基础上提出的新的人才培养理念,它强调教育的整体性和一贯性。在传统教育方式下,管理育人与其他环节出现了一定程度的脱节。导师制可以弥补这一不足。导师制下,可以实现各个育人环节的深度融合,有利于因材施教,堵塞教育漏洞,提升教育质量。     

体育文化与校园体育的教育价值

本文在体育文化大繁荣、大发展的时代背景下,以体育精神、体育行为为研究视角,从政策的引导和保障、学校全面育人理念的实施、体育教师良好职业素养的习得三方面剖析校园体育的教育价值,为实现学生全面发展提供对策.     

高校心理育人在立德树人实践中的价值作用

心理育人与思政教育的深度融合是新时代育人工作的要求。心理育人在高校落实立德树人根本任务中承担重要使命,必须充分发挥其价值作用。心理育人可以丰富思政教育的内容,提升大学生对思政教育内容的认可度和接受度,为育人提质增效;心理育人也能拓展思政教育的路径,实现"人人育人""时时育人""处处育人";心理育人还可以为思政教育提供理念方法上的参考,提高育人的亲和力、针对性和实效性,从而实现育心与育德充分结合。     

新时代背景下“课程思政”融入人文素质拓展课程的路径探析

课程思政是一种新的教育理念,也是新时代涌现的教育理念和思维方式。它基于"三全育人"理念,挖掘每一门课程的德育元素,切实执行立德树人原则,发挥每门课程教师的政治自觉和思想政治优势,确保教师与思政教育齐头并进。新时代背景下全面推行"课程思政"改革,要坚持正确的政治方向和意识形态导向,坚守课堂教学主阵地,针对学生成长发展和期待,将人文综合素养与思政理念相互糅合,实现课程教学中专业教学、思政教学以及素质教育培养知行统一,实现课程的育人功能。     

地方高校“三全育人”实现路径研究

在国家越来越重视教育的背景之下,众多学校将三全育人提上日程。地方高校在建设过程中,通常需要"三全育人"理念的支撑,要想充分发挥该理念的价值,使用"三全育人"合理建设高校,促进学生全面发展;相关工作者就应当在特定育人理念指导下,向共同育人目标迈进,合理调整育人资源,使用合适方式优化各个育人环节。首先,高校工作者要从微观、中观以及宏观角度明确新时代地方高校"三全育人"的具体内涵;其次,以当前地方高校发展现状为基础,针对其中存在的问题,积极寻找化解该问题的行之有效的路径,以期为相关的学校工作提供借鉴经验。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

An Index mechanism for multi-scale view in spatial databases

There are numerous geometric objects stored in the spatial databases. An importance function in a spatial database is that users can browse the geometric objects as a map efficiently. Thus the spatial database should display the geometric objects users concern about swiftly onto the display window. This process includes two operations:retrieve data from database and then draw them onto screen. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency, we should try to reduce time of both retrieving object and displaying them. The former can be achieved with the aid of spatial index such as R-tree, the latter require to simplify the objects. Simplification means that objects are shown with sufficient but not with unnecessary detail which depend on the scale of browse. So the major problem is how to retrieve data at different detail level efficiently. This paper introduces the implementation of a multi-scale index in the spatial database SISP (Spatial Information Shared Platform) which is generalized from R-tree. The difference between the generalization and the R-tree lies on two facets: One is that every node and geometric object in the generalization is assigned with a importance value which denote the importance of them, and every vertex in the objects are assigned with a importance value,too. The importance value can be use to decide which data should be retrieve from disk in a query. The other difference is that geometric objects in the generalization are divided into one or more sub-blocks, and vertexes are total ordered by their importance value. With the help of the generalized R-tree, one can easily retrieve data at different detail levels.Some experiments are performed on real-life data to evaluate the performance of solutions that separately use normal spatial index and multi-scale spatial index. The results show that the solution using multi-scale index in SISP is satisfying.     

Jane Eyre——A Feminist In The 19th Century

In the 19th century the society was controlled by men, and women were just appendants of them, they had not any rights and freedom. But Jane was an exception, she showed some characteristics of early feminist. Jane showed her characteristics of feminism in three aspects: rebellion, equality, and independence. These characteristics were helpful to her success, and feminism is the only way out for women of that time.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-