基于组态王的多晶硅凝固生产线监控系统

给出了基于组态王6.53组态软件的多晶硅定向凝固生产线监控系统的设计及实现.开发了一个界面直观、功能较全面的监控系统,实现了对多晶硅凝固生产线的手动/自动控制,包括数据的采集和分析,控制参数的自整定,故障的报警和处理等功能,为提高产品质量提供了关键的数据和图表分析.该监控系统的设计综合使用了组态软件、数据库技术及VB程序设计语言,设计出的系统人机界面友好,操作简单方便,已成功应用于生产实践中.     

基于CC—Link／LT总线的供配电监控系统设计

对工业控制计算机、现场总线及监控软件基本性能特点进行充分分析和研究基础上,构建了基于CC—Unk／LT总线的低压配电监控系统网络,设计了基于工业组态软件“组态王”的低压配电上位机监控系统,实现了对低压供配电现场运行参数的采集、保存、显示和查询,以及对设备的控制．     

现场总线粮情系统上位机界面的设计与仿真

根据目前粮情管控系统上位管理中心计算机存在的问题,提出一种基于组态软件设计上位管理中心计算机监控界面的方法.根据粮库的情况,运用组态王6.53设计开发了系统主界面、每个粮仓的分界面、报警界面、实时数据报表界面、历史数据报表、粮仓中温湿度检测节点界面等.仿真实验表明,该上位机界面具有生动、逼真、实时、数据准确率高等优点,...     

基于组态软件的温度监测与控制系统的设计

论文主要介绍了温湿度监控系统的组成、工作原理、上位机和下位机的设计方法及连接以及系统的运行结果。采用先进的计算机控制技术、可编程控制器（PLC）、组态软件技术,研究设计出一种可视化的温度自动检测控制系统。温湿度控制系统的在线监控主要由两部分组成：在上位机中利用组态王软件（Version6.5）绘制系统的各个虚拟界面,进行系统模拟和各类数据、曲线的显示;在下位机中利用可编程控制器PLC（FX）中的扩展温控模块（FX_2LC）编制相应的程序,进行温度的测量与控制。     

基于组态软件的PLC实训系统设计研究

利用组态王软件实现组态应用教学、三菱PLC的远程监控系统，构建了虚拟监控系统网络，实现了单套实训设备的监控管理功能．设计了基于FX2N-128MRPLC和组态王软件的溶液混合设备虚拟控制系统，通过IE浏览器实现了远程监控的功能．减少了设备硬件损耗。     

基于组态王的水箱液位监控系统设计及测试

利用组态王软件对水箱液位实时监控系统进行设计及测试,具体介绍了该系统的组成、上位机界面设计和测试的结果.实践证明,该系统图形界面友好,运行稳定,操作方便,提高了监控的质量.     

应用组态王进行单闭环水压远程控制的设计

设计一个以变频水泵为核心,辅以必要的压力变送器和水压模块组成的单闭环控制系统,利用组态王软件实现数据采集、实时监控和远程控制等功能.系统主要由计算机与I/O口扩展模块、变频器、智能水泵、压力变送器等组成.组态王通过通讯通道读写I/O设备的寄存器,对采集到的数据进行水压监控.     

基于局域网的相邻路口交通灯协调控制系统的设计

为了缓解城市交通拥堵等交通现状,研制了由欧姆龙PLC做下位机控制器,组态王做远程监控软件的双路口协调控制交通灯实验系统。该实验系统具有实时车流量检测、分时段控制、手动控制、无线遥控控制、急车通行功能。监控计算机通过局域网对交通路口进行远程监控。实验证明,该系统稳定性好,功能完备,人机界面友好,可减少堵塞现象和交通事故,具有很好实际应用价值。     

混合选别过程半实物仿真系统

为了满足复杂工业过程控制技术的研究需求,需要建立具有代表性的半实物仿真系统.针对混合选别过程,研发由对象计算机、控制器设计计算机、监控计算机、虚拟执行机构与检测仪表装置和控制系统组成的半实物仿真系统.该系统基于工业控制系统软件开发控制算法,运用MATLAB研发虚拟对象、虚拟执行机构和检测仪表、控制器设计模型,研发了相应的可视化界面.在对象计算机、控制器设计计算机和监控计算机的基础上完成了被控对象机理建模、控制器设计模型参数辨识、控制器设计和控制器性能评价等研究.为复杂控制算法研究进一步工业应用奠定了基础.     

基于S7-200PLC和组态王的组态仿真控制系统研究与开发

S7-200PLC作为一种可编程逻辑控制器,可对数据信息进行集成式控制,并可保证数据的高效率处理。组态王软件以网络和硬件为搭载平台,具有功能性和开放性等特点,可实现动态式监控,保证系统的合理性运行。该文对S7-200PLC的优点和组成进行分析,对组态王软件的特性进行论述,并以水塔水位自动控制对S7-200PLC和组态王软件进行设计,保证系统运行的可实施性。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

海南岛地体及其毗邻陆缘晚中生代—新生代古地磁研究和构造演化

本文叙述了对海南岛及其毗邻大陆边缘白垩纪到第四纪地层岩石进行古地磁研究的全部工作过程。通过分析岩石中剩余磁矢量的磁偏角及磁倾角的变化,提出海南岛白垩纪以来经历的构造演化模式如下:早期伴随顺时针旋转而向南迁移,后期伴随逆时针转动并向北运移。联系该地区及邻区的地质、地球物理资料,对海南岛上述的构造地体运动提出以下认识:北部湾内早期有一拉张作用,主要是该作用使湾内地壳显著伸长减薄,形成北部湾盆地。从而导致了海南岛的早期构造运动,而海南岛后期的构造运动则主要是受南海海底扩张的影响。海南地体运动规律的阐明对于了解北部湾油气盆地的形成演化有重要的理论和实际意义。     

An Index mechanism for multi-scale view in spatial databases

There are numerous geometric objects stored in the spatial databases. An importance function in a spatial database is that users can browse the geometric objects as a map efficiently. Thus the spatial database should display the geometric objects users concern about swiftly onto the display window. This process includes two operations:retrieve data from database and then draw them onto screen. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency, we should try to reduce time of both retrieving object and displaying them. The former can be achieved with the aid of spatial index such as R-tree, the latter require to simplify the objects. Simplification means that objects are shown with sufficient but not with unnecessary detail which depend on the scale of browse. So the major problem is how to retrieve data at different detail level efficiently. This paper introduces the implementation of a multi-scale index in the spatial database SISP (Spatial Information Shared Platform) which is generalized from R-tree. The difference between the generalization and the R-tree lies on two facets: One is that every node and geometric object in the generalization is assigned with a importance value which denote the importance of them, and every vertex in the objects are assigned with a importance value,too. The importance value can be use to decide which data should be retrieve from disk in a query. The other difference is that geometric objects in the generalization are divided into one or more sub-blocks, and vertexes are total ordered by their importance value. With the help of the generalized R-tree, one can easily retrieve data at different detail levels.Some experiments are performed on real-life data to evaluate the performance of solutions that separately use normal spatial index and multi-scale spatial index. The results show that the solution using multi-scale index in SISP is satisfying.     

《Chinese Science Bulletin》SUBJECT INDEX TO VOLUME 59(2014)

正~~     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

The elongation method,originally proposed by Imamura was further developed for many years in our group.As a method towards O(N)with high efficiency and high accuracy for any dimensional systems.This treatment designed for one-dimensional(ID)polymers is now available for three-dimensional(3D)systems,but geometry optimization is now possible only for 1D-systems.As an approach toward post-Hartree-Fock,it was also extended to