大众传媒与公民社会化

公民政治社会化是政治文化实现的过程,大众传播媒介在公民政治认同中起着培养公民政治观念、政治态度,整合亚政治文化、传播主导文化的作用;在公民政治参与中起着培养公民民主意识、整合舆论、引导理性政治参与的作用,毫无疑问,大众传播媒介在公民的政治社会化中扮演了重要角色.     

公民社会青年学生政治参与的问题与教育实施

在公民社会视角下研究青年学生政治参与成为研究公民社会理论的重要手段,也是青年学生政治参与进一步创新发展的必经之路。当前,公民社会呼唤青年学生政治意识、公民意识的形成和完善。在分析当前青年学生政治参与的基本状况以及当前青年学生政治参与不足的过程中,寻找其中最显著的两个问题,探讨其影响因素,并提出促进青年学生政治参与的教育实施策略。     

互联网助推现代公民人格的形成

公民人格的形成和发展是现代民主制度的心理基础。在当代信息社会中,互联网媒体的出现对公民人格的培育有巨大促进作用。它依靠巨量的政治信息资源和独特的政治交往方式对政治环境和政治行为产生影响,使得公众的政治参与更加广泛,政治素质普遍提高,政治生活日益世俗化、祛魅化,极大的促成了公众包容意识和宽容精神、参与意识和公共精神、独立主体意识和契约精神的养成,从而促进了我国公众中公民人格的培育与形成。     

民族发展政治学的理论和方法

在社会利益源泉多元化、社会结构变化以及其他矛盾问题存在的情况下，关注民族社会稳定需要构建反映民族社会发展的民族政治发展理论体系。民族发展政治理论体系包括民族自身发展、民族与外部关系发展、民族与国家关系发展。在民族发展政治实践策略方面，设计民族发展正义与公平的政治制度考量维度；发展民族群体的差异政治权利；发展民族个体成员的社会化、公民化和政治参与意识；重视民族传统文化资源在现代民族社会政治管理中的作用。     

试析和谐社会中国现代政治人格建构

建构中国现代政治人格是构建社会主义和谐社会的重要命题。公民型政治人格是现代政治人格的目标,它至少具备四个要素：政治主体意识、参政意识、法治意识、政治能力与政治效能。建构中国现代政治人格必须有赖于政治社会化,不断完善社会主义市场经济体制、推进政治体制改革、培育公民社会。     

论有序的政治参与与中国政治的发展

政治参与是现代民主政治发展的重要内容,有序的政治参与是我国政治参与的新型模式。扩大公民有序的政治参与是我国人民民主政治的本质要求,是我国社会巨大变迁的客观要求,是我国政治稳定发展的现实要求。有序的政治参与必须坚持中国共产党的领导,必须遵守法律规范,必须实现制度化、程序化,发挥党内民主的示范作用,以党内民主的制度化引导公民政治参与的制度化,以党员民主意识和参与能力的提高带动公民政治参与素质的提高,这是扩大公民有序的政治参与,实现政治稳定发展的有效路径选择。     

现阶段我国公民政治参与基本问题

政治参与是公民政治生活中的重要组成部分,公民政治参与水平的高低直接影响国家民主政治进程的发展。随着我国现代化步伐的推进,我国公民政治参与水平有所提升,但总体来说还存在着质量不高和不平衡等问题。要继续推进民主政治发展进程,扩大公民政治参与是必要的,其中增强公民的自主参与意识是基础性措施。     

政治文明构建下的现代德育

政治文明的本质特征是广泛的人民性。政治文明的建构取决于人们的政治参与程度。人们参与政治的程度又取决于其公民意识的提高及整个公民社会的发展，政治文明的建构与公民社会的发展对现代德育提出了更高的要求。     

扩大公民政治参与的途径

扩大公民的政治参与是坚持和完善社会主义民主制度的核心内容和必然要求，制度建设是扩大公民政治参与的根本保证；公民意识的提高是扩大公民政治参与的前提；公民社会是扩大公民政治参与的载体和舞台。     

我国公民政治参与的发展与改善现状的对策

政治参与是一个国家,一个社会的成员最普遍的政治行为,有效地保证了公共政策的科学化、民主化、法制化。当前我国公民政治参与在参与意识、主体范围、参与内容等方面都较以前有明显进步,但仍需要改善。本文主要总结了我国公民政治参与的历史和现状,并提出了改善现状的对策。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.