三相交流异步电动机转速调节新方法—变频法

1 三相交流异步电动机转速调节方法 当三相交流异步电动机的定子绕组接通交流电源后,形成旋转磁场,转子绕组切割磁力线产生转矩,随之旋转,转子的异步转速为: n=60f/p(1-s)式中,n为异步转速(转/分)f为电源频率,p为定子绕组的极对数,s为转差率。 由上式可见,n是f、p、s、的函数,改变其中一个参数即可调节电动机的转速,通常采用下列转速调节方法:     

三相异步电动机变参数仿真模型

应用交流电机统一理论，在异步电动机线性化仿真模型的基础上，考虑挤流效应对参数的影响以及主漏磁路的饱和对电抗的影响，建立了变参数仿真模型，并对三相异步电动机的起动过程进行了仿真计算。     

三相异步电动机动态特性的模块仿真

根据三相异步电动机的名牌数据来对其动态特性进行仿真研究。为此，首选推出了三相异步电动机在同步速坐标系下的动态特性数学模型，并引用了根据电机的铭牌数据来计算其参数的公式，以确定该动态数学模型中的各个参数值，这些参数包括电机定、转子的自感、电阻和定、转子间的互感，然后将该动态数学模型和参数计算公式相结合，建立了异步电动机动态特性的模块化仿真模型，编制了仿真软件，动态数学模型中的微分方程采用四阶龙格-库塔法求解。最后通过实例仿真电机的动态起动特性（Te-s曲线和I-s曲线）从而验证了该模型和仿真软件的正确性，为电机制造部门和使用部门分析三相异步电动机的动态特性提供了一个有力的工具。     

某类Nehari函数族的边界性质

为更全面地了解不同参数Nehari函数族的边界性质，利用Nehari函数及其导数的偏差性质，采用分析构造法研究参数α∈［1,2］的函数族的边界性质。研究发现:对于该类函数族中满足规范条件的任一函数的一阶和二阶导数，除了可列个点外，均满足lim infr→1(1-r2)Reζf″f′(rζ)<2α,ζ=1；同时，对于ζ=1，r∈(0,1)，有|f(ζ)-f(rζ)|≤(1-r2)|f′(rζ)|αr-1-r22Reζf″f′(rζ)。当α=1时，以上两个结论与Chuaqui的结论一致。     

三相电动机调速与制动问题的研究

三相异步电机主要用作电动机,拖动各种生产机械。三相异步电动机的调速方法有变极调速,变频调速和变转差率调速。其中变转差串调速包括绕线转子异步电动机的转子串接电阻调速、串级调速和降压调速。三相异步电动机有三种削动状态：能耗制动、反接制动（电源两相反接和倒拉反转）和回馈这三种制动状态的机械特性曲线、能量转换关系及用途．特点等均与直流电动机制动状态。本文主要针对变频调速及能耗制动作出了详细研究。     

变极调速异步电动机不等匝绕组的节距漏抗系数的计算

本文对三相变极调速异步电动机中不等匝线圈的槽漏抗的计算进行了分析和研究,并且推导出三相定子不等匝绕组的节距漏抗系数的计算公式。为三相变极调速异步电动机不等匝定子绕组的槽漏抗的计算提供了简便而有力的工具。     

二阶线性微分方程振荡结果的注记

证明存在非常数多项式P1(z) =ζ1zn+… ,P2 (z) =ζ2 zn+…和级小于n的整函数Q ,0 <ζ2 / ζ1<1使方程 f″+(eP1(z) +eP2 (z) +Q) f =0有非平凡解 f满足λ(f)≤n .回答了K .Ishizaki提出的问题     

MATLAB／Simulink S-function在三相异步电机教学中的应用研究

针对三相异步电动机教学过程中较深的理论知识不利于学生理解与掌握的问题,对MATLAB／Simulink S-function在三相异步电机教学进行了应用研究,MATLAB环境下Simulink与S-function有机结合搭建了三相异步电动机的仿真平台,仿真结果验证了该方法的有效性。     

异步电动机的无功就地补偿电容量确定

通过对异步电动机功率因数、效率等运行特性的分析，作出一组在应于不同补偿深度(功率因数)下，异步电动机在各种负载率情况下运行所需无功补偿容量曲线．通过分析。论述了异步电动机无功就地补偿电容量按电动机额定功率的0．2～0．3倍确定是合适而又经济的．     

三相异步电动机常见故障分析及故障排除

随着经济的快速发展以及能源结构的改变,三相异步电动机以使用方便、价格适中以及应用广泛等优点在工农业生产中得到了广泛的应用。但是在三相异步电动机长时间使用后由于使用工况、三相异步电动机的产品质量等的问题或多或少会出现一定的问题。因此,在总结分析三相异步电动机故障特点的基础上做好对于三相异步电动机的维修,确保三相异步电动机的正常运行有着十分重要的意义。该文在分析三相异步电动机机械及电气故障特点的基础上对三相异步电动机维修中的注意要点及如何做好三相异步电动机的主流节能改造进行分析阐述。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

An Index mechanism for multi-scale view in spatial databases

There are numerous geometric objects stored in the spatial databases. An importance function in a spatial database is that users can browse the geometric objects as a map efficiently. Thus the spatial database should display the geometric objects users concern about swiftly onto the display window. This process includes two operations:retrieve data from database and then draw them onto screen. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency, we should try to reduce time of both retrieving object and displaying them. The former can be achieved with the aid of spatial index such as R-tree, the latter require to simplify the objects. Simplification means that objects are shown with sufficient but not with unnecessary detail which depend on the scale of browse. So the major problem is how to retrieve data at different detail level efficiently. This paper introduces the implementation of a multi-scale index in the spatial database SISP (Spatial Information Shared Platform) which is generalized from R-tree. The difference between the generalization and the R-tree lies on two facets: One is that every node and geometric object in the generalization is assigned with a importance value which denote the importance of them, and every vertex in the objects are assigned with a importance value,too. The importance value can be use to decide which data should be retrieve from disk in a query. The other difference is that geometric objects in the generalization are divided into one or more sub-blocks, and vertexes are total ordered by their importance value. With the help of the generalized R-tree, one can easily retrieve data at different detail levels.Some experiments are performed on real-life data to evaluate the performance of solutions that separately use normal spatial index and multi-scale spatial index. The results show that the solution using multi-scale index in SISP is satisfying.     

Jane Eyre——A Feminist In The 19th Century

In the 19th century the society was controlled by men, and women were just appendants of them, they had not any rights and freedom. But Jane was an exception, she showed some characteristics of early feminist. Jane showed her characteristics of feminism in three aspects: rebellion, equality, and independence. These characteristics were helpful to her success, and feminism is the only way out for women of that time.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-