漳州水仙花和“花卉专题旅游”的市场营销探讨

随着旅游业蓬勃发展,花卉的旅游观赏价值和文化被不断地开发利用,越来越多的游人青睐花卉旅游。因此,花卉旅游成为会展、节庆、生态旅游中的新兴旅游项目,成为21世纪旅游业发展的新方向,发展前景广阔。水仙花以其自身的审美价值和文化底蕴为游人所钟爱,具有很大的旅游发展前景。本文立足于研究漳州水仙花专项旅游的市场营销策略。     

基于旅游承载力的西藏旅游产业发展模式选择

在梳理国内外生态旅游和大众旅游理论的基础上,将旅游业发展归纳为大众旅游、严格生态旅游、过渡生态旅游和一般生态旅游四种模式.文章立足西藏具体区情,构建了基于旅游承载力的西藏旅游产业发展模式选择模型,并将长期调研所获得的详实数据运用于选择模型的测算之中.计算结果表明：西藏旅游业应当采取生态旅游发展的模式,即以生态旅游为主导、大众旅游为补充的旅游发展模式.     

从生态旅游行为问题看生态旅游意识的培养

生态旅游是旅游业发展的大势所趋,生态旅游的大众化和大众旅游的生态化将成为旅游业发展的新趋势。旅游业主体的旅游行为对生态旅游的发展至关重要。旅游业主体的行为表现出与生态旅游不相适应的方面,游客破坏景区景观、政府的经济短视行为、旅游地居民的不欢迎态度等,这些给生态旅游带来不利的影响。要规范生态旅游行为,首先要关注生态旅游意识的培养,从构建生态旅游意识培养体系、拓展生态旅游意识培养途径等方面加强对旅游者、旅游从业人员、地方政府和旅游地社区居民的生态旅游意识培养,以形成良好的生态旅游习惯和行为,促进生态旅游的良性发展。     

旅游“多赢”的最佳运作模式——生态旅游

生态旅游作为一种专项自然旅游和高层次、高品味的旅游形式,代表着旅游发展的潮流和趋势。近年来,这一新兴旅游类型迅速成为时尚,在世界各国得到广泛传播和发展。本文提出了生态旅游与传统大众旅游的区别,重点分析了生态旅游产生的“多赢”效应,从而得出生态旅游是旅游“多赢”的最佳运作模式的结论。     

海南中部民族地区生态旅游发展SWOT分析

海南中部民族地区具有丰富多样的自然生态旅游资源、独特的人文生态旅游资源及区位优势是发展生态旅游的优势;旅游产品组合结构不合理及缺乏精品景区、旅游形象模糊及缺乏区域联合、旅游基础设施与接待设施不够完善、专业人才匮乏及经营管理滞后是发展生态旅游的劣势;海南建设国际旅游岛的推进、强势的政策导向、城市化的压力及强势的生态旅游发展需求、充裕的休闲时间是发展生态旅游的机遇;国内外旅游业的竞争、周边地区的竞争和屏蔽作用、日益差异化的旅游需求是发展生态旅游的挑战。从海南中部民族地区的实际出发,发展生态旅游,在保护中发展、在发展中保护,是加快中部民族地区发展的重大举措之一。     

漳州滨海旅游资源的整合与开发

漳州是闽南金三角旅游区的薄弱环节,通过对漳州滨海旅游资源的整合,分析其具有的特征以及开发利用现状与存在问题,提出把开发建设漳州滨海旅游带作为振兴漳州旅游的重点和突破口的构想和发展措施.     

生态旅游与龙岩市旅游生态化建设

生态旅游是将可持续发展理念贯穿于旅游发展整个过程,以实现社会、经济和生态的综合发展.龙岩市生态旅游资源丰富,地域文化特征显著且文化底蕴深厚,开展生态旅游,对于推动龙岩市旅游的可持续发展,体现龙岩生态旅游的内在价值具有极为重要的意义.文章从生态学的角度出发,基于生态旅游与旅游生态内涵,分析龙岩市生态旅游发展的条件,并对龙岩市生态旅游可持续发展提出若干设想.     

试论生态旅游环境问题的类型及其产生原因

生态旅游正在以可持续发展旅游的形式之一蓬勃发展,极大地促进了旅游地的生态环境的保育,然而也会产生一些生态旅游环境问题,按其成因可分为原生生态旅游环境问题、次生生态旅游环境问题、社会生态旅游环境问题,按其影响可分为生态旅游环境破坏、生态旅游环境退化、生态旅游环境不协调等。生态旅游环境问题的产生既有与一般旅游环境相同之处,也有不同之处,主要有思想意识、管理体制、主观决策、旅游经营者和管理者的行为、旅游者行为以及其它产业发展等方面的原因。将生态旅游环境问题进行分类,分析生态旅游环境问题产生的原因将有且生态旅游的健康稳妥地发展,促进旅游可持续发展。     

欠发达地区生态旅游开发研究——以浙江省开化县为例

通过对生态旅游的概念辨析和内涵阐述来明确生态旅游的本质.在对开化县生态旅游开发条件进行优劣势分析的基础上,提出开化县生态旅游的战略定位、交通景区景点建设、区内旅游线路设置和生态旅游区际合作、生态旅游宣传方向、生态旅游业与当地特色农业、工业和旅游就业联动发展几方面的构想.提出通过建立综合化管理体系、旅游人才高级化培养和现代化旅游监测手段来进行旅游地生态环境的保护.     

江西鄱阳湖南矶湿地生态旅游开发模式探讨

生态旅游已成为当今世界旅游发展的主要趋势,也成为湿地生态系统保护与湿地资源开发的有效途径。鄱阳湖南矶湿地旅游资源丰富,具有开展湿地生态旅游的巨大潜力。通过分析其资源环境特点以及旅游开发现状,提出政府(保护区)、旅游企业和当地社区三位一体的旅游开发模式,并从功能分区、生态旅游产品开发、社区参与旅游发展和湿地资源环境保护等4个方面重点论述了南矶湿地生态旅游开发的实施途径,以期为南矶湿地资源的保护性开发提供重要参考。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.