体育成绩考核中采用"激励制"成绩评定法的实验研究

本文在对目前我国各级各类学校体育考核中普遍采用的标准式成绩评定法进行调查研究的基础上,提出了"激励制"成绩评定法的模式.并对该模式进行了全面细致的阐述,对方案的可行性,正效应也做了分析对比.     

中外优秀女子短跑运动员运动学特征比较

近年来我国的女子短跑运动员的成绩一直处在低谷,同世界先进水平有着明显的差距。本文采用文献资料法、对比分析法、电视录像法等方法对中外优秀女子短跑运动员的运动学特征进行分析,通过研究中外优秀女子短跑运动员运动特点及技术特征,找出我国女子短跑运动员技术方面存在的问题,以期为提高我国女子短跑运动员的运动成绩提供一定的理论参考。     

国内外优秀跳远运动员助跑的比较分析

采用文献资料法,通过对中外优秀男子跳远运动员助跑与成绩的关系,以及助跑技术特点的对比分析研究,找出我国跳远运动员与世界优秀运动员之间所存在的差异及不足之处,加强改进和创新,争取更好的跳远成绩。     

AHP法在案例教学学生成绩评价中的实证研究

分析了案例教学模式学生成绩评价存在的问题,利用专家经验法和模糊优化法对初拟评价指标进行了筛选,构建案例教学学生成绩多维评价指标体系,引入AHP法,得到更为合理的学生成绩综合评价方法,通过实证研究对比发现,提高了学生成绩评价的客观性与公平性,激发了学生学习兴趣.     

大学生冬夏两季2000m/1600m长跑成绩比较

采用对比法对同一批样本冬夏两季长跑成绩进行测试与比较,结果表明,冬季成绩明显低于夏季。分析了冬季成绩低于夏季的原因。     

聚类分析及其在我国各省经济发展水平分类研究中的应用

聚类分析是一种寻求客观分类的方法,它是多元统计分析中三大实用方法之一。本文首先对聚类分析的各种算法进行分类与介绍;然后总结了聚类分析在经济、生物、电子商务、保险等方面的一些应用,并对两类应用较广泛的聚类算法进行对比分析;最后结合SPSS软件,分别运用系统聚类法和 K－均值聚类法对我国31个省区经济发展水平进行分类,发现二者分类结果相同,且与我国现阶段各省各地区经济发展现状吻合度较高。     

中外优秀男子三级跳远运动员综合指标比较分析

采用文献法、专家访谈法和对比分析法,对我国的运动员与国外运动员的技术特征、运动成绩、身体素质、身体形态等方面进行对比分析,旨在了解我国与国外男子三级跳远运动员的差距和不足,为今后的学习、工作和训练提供可参考的理论依据.     

成就动机的激发与维持在体育专业足球教学中的实验研究

运用麦克利兰的成就动机理论，采用文献资料法、问卷调查法、实验对比法和数理统计的方法，在高等师范体育教育专业足球教学中进行激发与维持学生成就动机的实验研究．结果表明：实验班成绩优于对照班，且有显著性的差异．在足球教学中激发与维持学生的成就动机，可以有效地提高足球教学的效果和学生的足球成绩．     

对影响我国跳远运动成绩因素的分析

通过对中外优秀跳远运动员起跳技术运动学参数的对比分析，探讨了提高我国跳远运动员成绩，缩小与世界优秀选手的差距的有效途径．结果表明：我国优秀运劝员踏板速度、腾起的垂直速度和腾起角与世界优秀选手有较大差距。认为通过提高绝对速度。改进摆动技术，提高起跳能力是提高我国跳远成绩的有效措施．     

武术训练中"对比法"的运用

阐述了武术训练中常用的几种“对比法”，时在使枯燥无味的东西变得生动有趣，加深学生对新技能的理解和掌握，帮助学生获得牢固的、系统的知识、提高运动成绩。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

An Index mechanism for multi-scale view in spatial databases

There are numerous geometric objects stored in the spatial databases. An importance function in a spatial database is that users can browse the geometric objects as a map efficiently. Thus the spatial database should display the geometric objects users concern about swiftly onto the display window. This process includes two operations:retrieve data from database and then draw them onto screen. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency, we should try to reduce time of both retrieving object and displaying them. The former can be achieved with the aid of spatial index such as R-tree, the latter require to simplify the objects. Simplification means that objects are shown with sufficient but not with unnecessary detail which depend on the scale of browse. So the major problem is how to retrieve data at different detail level efficiently. This paper introduces the implementation of a multi-scale index in the spatial database SISP (Spatial Information Shared Platform) which is generalized from R-tree. The difference between the generalization and the R-tree lies on two facets: One is that every node and geometric object in the generalization is assigned with a importance value which denote the importance of them, and every vertex in the objects are assigned with a importance value,too. The importance value can be use to decide which data should be retrieve from disk in a query. The other difference is that geometric objects in the generalization are divided into one or more sub-blocks, and vertexes are total ordered by their importance value. With the help of the generalized R-tree, one can easily retrieve data at different detail levels.Some experiments are performed on real-life data to evaluate the performance of solutions that separately use normal spatial index and multi-scale spatial index. The results show that the solution using multi-scale index in SISP is satisfying.     

Jane Eyre——A Feminist In The 19th Century

In the 19th century the society was controlled by men, and women were just appendants of them, they had not any rights and freedom. But Jane was an exception, she showed some characteristics of early feminist. Jane showed her characteristics of feminism in three aspects: rebellion, equality, and independence. These characteristics were helpful to her success, and feminism is the only way out for women of that time.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-