新形势下骨科护理安全隐患与对策

目的 根据骨科患者疾病本身及治疗的特殊性,从护理人员、医院、病人三方面总结分析了当前骨科护理工作中常见的安全隐患及管理对策.方法 对护理人员加强法律法规职业道德和安全教育,建立健全并落实各项规章制度,加强"三基三严"训练及专科业务学习,重视医息沟通,完善护理文书书写,建立和完善护理安全质量监控管理.结果 护理人员提高了法律、安全意识和自身素质,有效地避免了各种护理差错和纠纷,提高了护理质量,确保了医疗护理安全.结论 通过分析新形势下骨科医疗安全隐患,加强护理安全管理,对确保医疗安全具有重要意义.     

浅谈安全管理在护理工作中的重要性

目的:探讨安全管理在护理工作中的重要性。方法:建立健全完善各项规章制度,做好护理安全管理中的前馈控制,加强护理安全知识的教育和培训,提高护理人员综合素质,制定出一定的防范措施。结果:提高安全管理水平,加强护理安全管理措施的执行力度,能有效地减少不安全事件的发生。结论:护理安全直接影响着医疗护理质量,只有做好护理安全,才能提高医疗护理质量,保障医院整体工作稳定和发展。     

精细化管理在护理管理实践中的应用

目的:探讨加强护理管理中的精细化管理,实行人性化护理,全面提高护理质量的方法.方法:通过加强对护士的思想引导和整体素质培养,完善护理质量精细化管理体系,深入开展护理管理精细化.结果:护士细节服务意识与护理质量得到提高,患者满意率得到提升.结论:加强精细化管理,避免和减少了护理差错事故的发生,确保医疗护理安全,护理质量的进一步提高.     

探讨手术室护理风险防范及持续质量改进的措施

降低手术患者风险,提高围术期护理安全,持续改进手术室护理质量。强化护理人员风险防范意识和责任意识;建立、健全手术室规章制度;完善和制定护理质量持续改进的措施;加强监管力度,提高执行力。以护理风险为切入点,通过加强护理风险的管理,实施有效的护理措施,有效控制或降低了手术护理风险的发生,提高了手术患者围术期的护理质量。手术室护理工作中存在风险因素的环节很多,任何一个环节的疏忽大意都有可能导致严重的后果。为了保证护理工作质量,确保患者安全,通过对各种风险因素分析、讨论,需要持续改进,针对性地制定有效防范措施,是手术室全体护理人员的责任和义务。     

规范护理文件 防范护理纠纷的体会

通过对出院病历中护理文件的缺陷分析,寻找管理中的原因,制定管理对策。提高护士法律意识教育,加强相互间沟通,推行科学合理的护理记录方法,加强化护理文件质量监控力度。有效提高了护理文书书写质量,确保了护理安全管理和医疗质量,降低了护理纠纷的发生率。     

病区安全护理管理的影响因素与应对策略

随着社会的进步和人们生活、文化水平的提高，病人保护自己就医权利意识的增强，医疗护理服务质量、医疗护理安全工作也就更加重要。质量提高与患者安全管理是护理事业发展的永恒主题，作为护理管理者应具备超前意识，帮助护理人员牢固树立法制观念，养成以病人安全为第一的意识，加强监督管理．严把护理质量关。力求为患者提供一种安全、便捷、放心、满意的全程优质服务。     

加强护生查对意识 确保护理安全

目的：探讨护生无查对意识及不严格执行查对制度的原因分析和对策。方法：对无查对意识及不严格执行查对制度的护生进行原因分析，提出并实施针对性管理及培养措施。结果：通过原因分析及实施制定的方法对策，有效提高了护生的查对意识及严格执行查对制度的依从性。结论：查对制度是保证医疗安全，防止差错事故的一项重要制度，也是护理核心制度里最重要的制度之一。为提高护理质量，确保病人安全，防止医疗事故、差错的发生，应从护生抓起，培养及加强其查对意识．确保护理安全。     

加强医疗质量管理,促进科室内涵建设

医疗质量是医院质量管理的中心,是医疗服务效果的集中体现,直接关系到医院的命运。为提高医院医疗质量管理整体水平,确保医疗质量和医疗安全,解放军第一医院质量管理科以评审为契机,进一步地加强和完善了科室学科建设和内涵建设。     

浅谈变电运行安全管理隐患与预防

变电运行是电力系统中重要的环节，为了保证电能能够安全的送达用户，需要对电压进行合理的升降，确保电能输送的安全性和稳定性。所以变电运行的安全管理非常重要，一旦出现安全事故，将会为整个电网带来严重的影响。为了提高变电运行的安全性，需要加强安全管理的力度，建立完善的安全管理体系，制定严格的安全管理制度。文章对于变电运行中存在的安全隐患进行了分析，然后进一步阐述了预防安全隐患的措施，对于提高变电运行的安全性具有重要的意义。     

护理风险管理在普外科病房中的应用

目的:探讨普外科护理风险管理及其成效。方法:通过实施"四个重点"质量管理对策;健全护理风险管理机制;加强法制观念,改善服务态度;提高沟通技巧,加深医患互信等措施,来提高护士的风险意识和风险防范能力。结果:护理人员风险意识和服务意识增强,护理质量得到明显提高。结论:在普外科病房实施护理风险管理对策,以提高患者的满意度及护理质量,确保护理安全,减少护理差错和护理纠纷。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

The Analects and the Moment in Peking——The influence of a Confucian education system on the personality formation,the way of thinking and the fate of the main characters

0.Preface China has long been boasting of its colorful and immense culture which comprises of Taoism,Confucianism and Buddhism.The interwoven influence among the religions on Chinese way of thinking,on the nation＇s behavior in their social life throughout the long history is beyond list.