可调倾角非球面加工夹具仿真软件的设计

对可调倾角非球面加工夹具进行运动学分析,确定工作台转角与电机转角之间的关系,以及工件坐标系原点相对于基坐标系的位置向量.使用VC++6.0作为编程开发平台,结合开放性图形库(OpenGL)技术,将3D Studio(3DS)模型导入VC环境中,并正确地显示出模型.在此基础上对夹具的各部分进行分别的控制,进而实现可倾角夹具的仿真.此外,用Matlab进行图像处理,然后利用VC与Matlab的混合编程,在VC中调用计算结果.     

一种简单可靠的数控加工工装夹具设计

工装夹具在实际生产中至关重要,它不仅影响加工的质量和精度,同样影响着加工的效率。在实际工作中,结合生产需求,设计一款结构简单可靠、稳定的工装夹具,合理的利用加工中心工作台面,达到降低工装装夹时间、定位精度、提高生产效率、减少对加工中心机床台面的摩擦为目的,并在实际生产中批量推广使用,获得的积极的反响。     

小型非球面超精密加工建模及控制技术研究

根据高精度小型非球面制造的需要,探讨了一种针对小型非球面元件的加工方法,并分析了实现数控加工控制的技术途径.根据非球面加工理论,基于工控机和Windows系统,用VB.NET开发实现了小型非球面数控加工控制软件.     

加工中心高效加工模式研究

通过夹具的创新设计,充分利用加工中心的工作台面,一次更换刀具后连续加工一组零件,以减少换刀时间、空刀行走时间、开关门时间,降低加工中心的非创效时间,增加人机分离程度,实现加工中心高效加工、一人多机的目的。     

工-夹系统刚度计算及变形加工误差模型

研究切削加工过程中工件-夹具系统的刚度计算方法及变形加工误差.运用经典Hertz接触理论和有限元方法,基于切削加工中工件的准静态受力分析,提出工件-夹具系统刚度计算的新方法,建立了基于工件-夹具系统刚度的工件加工误差预报模型.该方法避免了有限元计算中接触分析的使用,无需多次非线性迭代计算,减少了计算时间.     

基于最小材料去除量的比较球面计算与仿真

基于非球面最接近球面的计算方法分析,构建成型设备与工件间坐标变换矩阵,借鉴并优化材料去除量最小原则,计算最接近球面与理论非球面间的偏离量,建立数学模型.针对典型的圆形口径和矩形口径同轴、离轴非球面元件的比较球面求解进行仿真.结果表明,所建立的数值求解模型可有效计算同轴、离轴非球面元件的比较球面使材料去除量最小,对加工实践起到指导作用.     

可转位连杆加工夹具设计

机械加工中夹具设计对零件加工质量和生产效率有至关重要的作用.针对连杆加工中存在的问题,通过误差分析,设计了可转位连杆加工夹具.分析了定位、夹紧和转动过程.该设计可提高连杆加工生产效率.     

推动架及其加工夹具的设计

推动架及其加工夹具的设计主要有两方面的内容,主要有机械加工和夹具设计两个部分,论文从机械加工工艺、加工方法、工艺路线、刀具的选择和夹具设计等方面进行探讨,本论文的应用分析着重于从B6065刨床出发,根据被加工零件的特点,来制定推动架及其加工夹具的设计工作,保证加工工作的高效、经济,保证工作稳定可靠。     

影响非球面面形精度的因素分析

根据国内外非球面零件加工难的现状,其根本原因在于多数非球面光学零件很难找到可作为加工依据的准确轨迹,同时也很难找到使轨迹在加工过程中精确转移的方法.而且在加工中,保证面形精度也是最难的问题.本论文主要就非球面面形精度进行探讨.根据等距线公式建立了数学模型,得出保证加工精度时对截取参数选择的方法.     

回转工作台台面参数化设计与稳态分析

介绍了一种利用Pro/E的参数化技术功能对回转工作台台面进行参数化建模的方法,大大提高了回转工作台台面设计的效率,缩短台面工艺结构的开发周期,提高设计质量.由于回转工作台的台面在运动过程中受力情况相当复杂,利用ANSYS10.0对Pro/E的参数化台面模型进行稳态分析.为产品的预评价、生产加工提供了重要依据.     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.