业成本法在物流成本管理中的应用探讨

阐述了物流成本及物流成本管理的含义,分析了我国物流成本管理的现状,基于作业成本法与传统成本计算方法的比较,并结合物流企业的特点,对作业成本法在物流企业中应用的必要性和可行性进行了探讨.     

作业成本法在物流成本管理中的应用探讨

阐述了物流成本及物流成本管理的含义,分析了我国物流成本管理的现状,基于作业成本法与传统成本计算方法的比较,并结合物流企业的特点,对作业成本法在物流企业中应用的必要性和可行性进行了探讨。     

作业成本法在物流企业成本控制中的运用

分析目前我国物流企业成本管理的现状,我们发现成本费用比较高是主要问题。我们在分析了作业成本法在物流企业的运用的适用性和可行性以后,说明物流企业的成本控制可以采用作业成本法进行成本控制,并提出了在物流企业具体的运用。     

物流成本的管理问题

针对目前物流成本管理相对落后的现状和企业物流成本核算中存在的缺陷,将成本管理会计范畴的作业成本法应用于企业物流成本核算中。在对作业成本法的基本理论模型深入研究的基础上,从物流成本性质的角度,提出了用于核算物流成本的通用成本形态核算模型,阐述了模型的特点和适用性,并推导出模型下物流成本的分配模型。模型全面合理地刻画了物流成本的划分,在物流成本核算领域有着很强的适用性,也为物流决策提供有效支持。     

物流成本管理中作业成本法的应用

随着物流管理意识的增强和现代物流业的发展,降低物流成本成为首要任务。作业成本法运用于企业物流成本管理,通过对所有作业活动进行跟踪反映,可以更好的发挥决策、计划和控制作用,提高物流成本的管理水平。     

基于作业成本法的中小型物流企业成本管理研究

伴随着现代技术的快速发展和时代的进步,市场竞争更加激烈,企业获取利润的空间逐渐缩小,而物流企业却得到越来越多企业的重视,并成为学术界的研究热点,这主要是因为物流成本是企业缩减成本的最后环节。在此背景下,出现了专业化的物流企业并得以发展,然而在其运转过程中仍然存在一些问题。该文先对作业成本法进行概述,然后分析了中小型物流企业应用作业成本法的重要性,最后提出了物流企业成本管理的具体措施。     

浅析企业物流的成本核算与管理

随着经济全球化和市场竞争的日益加剧,物流作为企业的＂第三利润源泉＂成为企业提高竞争力的重要手段。物流的成本管理是企业获取第三利润的关键因素,通过建立科学合理的核算体系和成本管理实现有效降低企业物流成本的低成本竞争战略。本文从物流的成本核算方法入手,将作业成本法运用于物流成本核算,以实现物流成本管理的有效控制。     

作业成本法在物流企业中的应用研究

实施作业成本法是对传统物流企业成本核算方法的一次根本变革。笔者在界定物流企业的概念、成本核算和作业成本法内涵特点及应用优势基础上,研究设计了物流企业实施作业成本核算的确认资源费用、识别定义作业、确定成本动因系数等流程,提出了应注意的实施节点、软硬件建设等方面应考虑的问题。     

作业成本法在煤矿企业的应用思路探究

为从根本上克服传统成本法的缺陷,同时给企业成本管理提供准确信息,煤矿企业成本核算引入作业成本法加强成本管理已成必然趋势。本文首先对煤矿企业应用作业成本法进行了可行性分析,然后通过案例探索了煤矿企业实施作业成本法的步骤和方法,提出了原煤和精煤的作业成本核算思路。     

浅谈作业成本法和成本管理在企业中的应用

作业成本法和作业成本管理是一种全新的企业管理理论方法和先进的成本计算系统。首先对作业成本法的理论基础和作业成本管理的基本方法作了介绍;其次介绍了作业成本管理的基本步骤;最后,根据实践经验,就推广和应用作业成本法和作业成本管理提出了应用措施,以供参考。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.