首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
1.
纳米涂料研究概况   总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10  
概述了纳米材料的表面效应、小尺寸效应,量子隧道效应、量子效应等四大物理特性以及国内外纳米涂料的研究概况。  相似文献   

2.
纳米ZnO的制备方法简述   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
纳米ZnO粒子尺寸小,比表面积大,具有表面效应、体积效应、量子尺寸效应、宏观量子隧道效应等,在众多领域有着广泛的应用,本文对纳米ZnO的各种制备方法及特点进行了综合评述。  相似文献   

3.
本文介绍了纳米科技的历史、现状和发展趋势;综述了纳米物理学的若干基本问题;讨论了小尺寸情况下的量子效应和形变超晶格的光电特征。  相似文献   

4.
纳米微粒具有小尺寸效应、表面效应、量子效应和宏观量子隧道效应等一系列普通材料所不具备的特性,因而引起科技工作者的广泛重视,成为材料科学研究的热点.制备纳米微粒的方法很多,但由于纳米微粒的小尺寸效应及表面效应,通常制备的无机纳米微粒极易团聚,而且无机纳米微粒的非油溶性使其在摩  相似文献   

5.
张立德 《科技潮》2004,(2):9-13
由于纳米微粒的小尺寸效应、表面效应、量子尺寸效应和宏观量子隧道效应等,使得它们在磁、光、电、敏感等方面呈现常规材料不具备的特性。因此纳米微粒在磁性材料、电子材料、光学材料、高致密度材料的烧结、催化、传感、陶瓷增韧等方面有广阔的应用前景——光学应用 纳米微粒  相似文献   

6.
纳米材料及其在纺织工业中的应用   总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10  
介绍了纳米材料的概念及纳米材料的表面效应、小尺寸效应,量子尺寸效应,量子隧道效应、物理效应和化学效应等特性。指出利用纳米材料的特殊性可以制造纺织新原料、纳米浆料以及改善织物功能。  相似文献   

7.
光化学反应制备纳米TiO2微胶粒及其性能   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
讨论了通过光化学反应在水介质中由Ti^3+离子制备纳米TiO2微胶粒(15 ̄25nm)的实验方法;研究了光化学反应条件(温度、浓度、酸度等)对反应速率的影响;探讨了纳米TiO2微胶粒的量子尺寸效应、电性及聚沉、稳定存在条件及光催化活性等性能,为研制超细TiO2微胶粒子提供了实验方法和理论依据。  相似文献   

8.
容红宾 《科技信息》2012,(11):71-71
纳米微粒的小尺寸效应、表面效应、量子尺寸效应和宏观量子隧道效应等使得它们在磁、光、电、敏感性等方面呈现常规材料不具备的特性。同时纳米材料在进行细胞分离、细胞染色以及制成特殊药物或新型抗体进行局部定向治疗等应用越来越成熟!纳米科技的应用越来越为人所重视。  相似文献   

9.
纳米氧化锌的制备方法与应用   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
纳米ZnO(1~100nm)粒子尺寸小,比表面积大,具有表面效应、体积效应、量子尺寸效应、宏观量子隧道效应和介电限域效应等.在陶瓷、紫外屏蔽、纺织、橡胶、催化剂和光催化剂、传感器和吸波材料、荧光屏和电容器、图象记录材料等众多方面有着广泛的应用,本文对纳米ZnO的制备方法及应用进行了综合评述.  相似文献   

10.
纳米氧化锌的制备方法与应用   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
纳米ZnO(1~100nm)粒子尺寸小,比表面积大,具有表面效应、体积效应、量子尺寸效应、宏观量子隧道效应和介电限域效应等.在陶瓷、紫外屏蔽、纺织、橡胶、催化剂和光催化剂、传感器和吸波材料、荧光屏和电容器、图象记录材料等众多方面有着广泛的应用,本对纳米ZnO的制备方法及应用进行了综合评述.  相似文献   

11.
Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.  相似文献   

12.
The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.  相似文献   

13.
王慧 《科技信息》2008,(10):240-240
Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte's only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.  相似文献   

14.
The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3~4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰~ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰~ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084~0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078~0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.  相似文献   

15.
何延凌 《科技信息》2008,(4):258-258
Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women's language from these perspectives: pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women's language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What's more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.  相似文献   

16.
Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.  相似文献   

17.
以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.  相似文献   

18.
AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…  相似文献   

19.
理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。  相似文献   

20.
As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号