广义M-集和充满J-集及组合加速逃逸时间法

利用作者构造的迭代函数给出了一种新的广义Ｍａｎｄｅｌｂｒｏｔ－集与充满的Ｊｕｌｉａ－集的组合加速逃逸时间算法,本算法在迭代点位于广义Ｍａｎｄｅｌｂｒｏｔ－集或充满Ｊｕｌｉａ－集内部时也能很快地被判定,在保持了原算法精度的基础上,大大地加快了构造分形集的速度     

广义M集演化的研究

阐述了由复映射ｚ←ｚα＋ｃ(α∈Ｒ)所构造的广义Ｍａｎｄｅｌｂｒｏｔ集(简称广义Ｍ集)的定义;通过改变参数α,作出了一系列广义Ｍ分形图;研究了广义Ｍ集的分形结构特征及其演化过程,发现相角θ范围的不同选取导致了广义Ｍ集的不同演化,并首次给出广义Ｍ集的４种演化过程·     

由复映射z←z~α c(α>0)所构造的广义M集嵌套拓扑分布结构的探讨

阐述了由复映射ｚ←ｚα ｃ(α >0 )所构造的广义Ｍａｎｄｅｌｂｒｏｔ集 (简称广义Ｍ集 )的定义 :改变参数α ,作出了一系列分形图 ,这些分形图类似若干花瓣的花朵 ;研究了广义Ｍ集的嵌套拓扑分布结构及四种演化过程·由复映射z←z~α c(α>0)所构造的广义M集嵌套拓扑分布结构的探讨@王兴元 @朱伟勇     

构造分形集的组合逃逸时间算法

基于Ｍａｎｄｅｌｂｒｏｔ集和Ｊｕｌｉａ集等构造分形集的典型方法的算法，使用扫描视窗技术，对不同扫描范围（内部或外部分形集）给出不同的时间逃逸组合，得到新的算法，即组合时间逃逸算法。     

分形图案的快速生成法

该文给出了经典Ｍａｎｄｅｌｂｒｏｔ集合和Ｊｕｌｉａ集合的概念，分析了常用的点点计算法的特征，在此基础上设计出快速的有限递归细分算法（ｆｉｎｉｔｅｒｅｃｕｒｓｉｏｎｓｕｂ－ｄｅｖｉｄｅ，简称ＦＲＳ）。利用这２种算法生成Ｍａｎｄｅｌｂｒｏｔ放大集以及三角函数、指数函数、Ｇａｕｓｓ和函数、Ｎｅｗｔｏｎ解函数的Ｊｕｌｉａ集合并进行比较，ＦＲＳ法一般要比点点计算法快３～５倍，解决了微机生成分形图案时间太长的问题。通过快速算法显示出分形图案的内部蕴涵的精妙结构，提供了深入研究分形的手段     

组合加速逃逸时间法构造M—集和充满的J—集

利用作者构造的迭代函数给出了一种新的组合加速逃逸时间算法。本算法在迭代点位于Ｍａｎｄｅｌｂｒｏｔ－集或充满的Ｊｕｌｉａ－集内部时也能很快地被判定，在保持了原算法精度的基础上，大大地加快了构造分形集的速度。     

构造高阶广义Julia分形图及旋转逃逸时间算法

应用作者提出的“旋转逃逸时间算法”，构造了一系列高阶复映射变换；ｆ（ｚ）＝ｚ＾ｍ＋ｃ的高队Ｊｕｌｉａ。由于算法的改进，不仅使这些独特而奇妙的Ｊ－分形图特别引人赏心悦目，而且使构造和应用这些分形图并为电脑艺术家建立分形图图库创造了有效的途径。     

含参有理函数族M集的拓扑不变特性

利用Ｎｅｗｔｏｎ法对应的有理函数族给出一系列新的广义Ｍａｎｄｅｌｂｒｏｔ集和Ｊｕｌｉａ集,通过计算机研究了它们与典型Ｍａｎｄｅｌｂｒｏｔ集和Ｊｕｌｉａ集之间的关系,并对Ｍａｎｄｅｌｂｒｏｔ集与Ｊｕｌｉａ集之间的关系进行了分析,解析分析了广义Ｍａｎｄｅｌｂｒｏｔ集的有界性、芽苞周期和不同周期芽苞个数,为Ｍａｎｄｅｌｂｒｏｔ集和Ｊｕｌｉａ集的发展提供了新的思路·     

三维MANDELBROT过程的渗流下临界状态

本文研究了三维Ｍａｎｄｅｌｂｒｏｔ过程渗流下临界形态，证明了渗流函数θ（Ｐ）在Ｐ＿ｃ点是不连续的，同时得到了当Ｐ＜Ｐ＿ｅ时，三维Ｍａｎｄｅｌｂｒｏｔ渗流Ａ的最大连通分支是点，即Ａ是“尘状”的。     

复多项式虚实部互换构造广义M集及J集

在研究经典Ｍ－集构造方法的基础上，进一步将复多项式虚实部互换构造广义高阶Ｍ－集并对Ｍ－集的特征进行了分析研究，根据作者提出的旋转逃逸时间算法构造一系列相应的高阶Ｊｕｌｉａ集。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

An Index mechanism for multi-scale view in spatial databases

There are numerous geometric objects stored in the spatial databases. An importance function in a spatial database is that users can browse the geometric objects as a map efficiently. Thus the spatial database should display the geometric objects users concern about swiftly onto the display window. This process includes two operations:retrieve data from database and then draw them onto screen. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency, we should try to reduce time of both retrieving object and displaying them. The former can be achieved with the aid of spatial index such as R-tree, the latter require to simplify the objects. Simplification means that objects are shown with sufficient but not with unnecessary detail which depend on the scale of browse. So the major problem is how to retrieve data at different detail level efficiently. This paper introduces the implementation of a multi-scale index in the spatial database SISP (Spatial Information Shared Platform) which is generalized from R-tree. The difference between the generalization and the R-tree lies on two facets: One is that every node and geometric object in the generalization is assigned with a importance value which denote the importance of them, and every vertex in the objects are assigned with a importance value,too. The importance value can be use to decide which data should be retrieve from disk in a query. The other difference is that geometric objects in the generalization are divided into one or more sub-blocks, and vertexes are total ordered by their importance value. With the help of the generalized R-tree, one can easily retrieve data at different detail levels.Some experiments are performed on real-life data to evaluate the performance of solutions that separately use normal spatial index and multi-scale spatial index. The results show that the solution using multi-scale index in SISP is satisfying.     

Jane Eyre——A Feminist In The 19th Century

In the 19th century the society was controlled by men, and women were just appendants of them, they had not any rights and freedom. But Jane was an exception, she showed some characteristics of early feminist. Jane showed her characteristics of feminism in three aspects: rebellion, equality, and independence. These characteristics were helpful to her success, and feminism is the only way out for women of that time.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-