生命的交响曲——诗美创造谈

诗是诗人用生命创造的艺术生灵,诗的创造过程就是诗人内在生命运动和升华的过程。没有诗人的生命灌注,就没有诗。人类的诗歌史便是人类的生命史。诗直写生命,但更多的是通过诗人的生命体验,使生命外化于物。这是诗人要创造生命整体的需要,是诗人生命欲求,宣泄生命欲望使然。     

意境生成：意象选择与悟觉思维——现代派诗歌的古典阐释

意境的创造，在中国传统诗歌中是一个重要的美学追求。戴望舒、卞之琳、何其芳为中心的“现代派”诗歌，根植于中华民族的传统文化，尤其是传统诗艺，以中国艺术传统固有的价值标准和审美趣味为基础，在现代新诗中重构东方式现代诗的意境。首先表现为对意象的注重。运用感性形象烘托暗示人类心灵情思，摈弃架空的理想抒情。在意象选择上表现出浓郁的古典特色，创造了不言情而情自无已的诗歌境界；同时在意境构建中承继传统意境创造中的悟觉思维：以象为基础、情为中介、理趣为归宿。达到“诗情智化”，是对古典诗歌精髓继承中的现代性超越。     

登山则情满于山，观海则意溢于海——读《文心雕龙·神思》札记

审美情思在艺术想象中的作用主要表现在：想缘情生，情缘想起，思因情生，情因思起。审美情思规定着神思的方向，推动着神思的发展。同时阐明，审美情思与外物的紧密结合才能创造出生动、优美的艺术形象。     

生态型城乡规划的思考

城市是人类在几千年的演变过程中改变赖以生存的环境，创造着高度的物质文明的集中地，是一含以人为中心的城市生命有机体与自然环境和社会环境之间的相互作用、制约和依赖构成的统一体，是一个庞大复杂的社会、经济复合生态系统。     

中国火灾的严峻态势分析研究

火灾是人类失去控制的燃烧现象，它不仅毁灭人类创造的大量物资财富，而且无情吞噬人类的生命，危害人类的健康。本文运用大量的统计资料论述了火灾对国民经济发展产生的危害，运用唯物辩证法的观点，揭示了火灾发生的原因，论述了减少火灾损失所采取的有效措施。为中国的经济腾飞创造一个安全有利的良好环境提供基本思路。     

论意识在审美活动形成中的意义

人的生命活动是有意识的,这是人和动物的根本区别。人的意识随实践的发展而发展。人类最初的意识是人类各种意识和观念雏形的混合体,马克思把它叫做人类的“自意识”。自意识的产生具有特别重要的意义,这表现在:人类内心需求目的被意识是一切创造性活动发生的主要动力:人类对象化作品的被肯定及其需求满足的情感体验,进一步促进了人的感受、情感、想象等心理机能的发展;体验和反思能力的发展是开展审美活动的决定性心理因素。人类乐生需要的被意识并从功利活动中独立出来加以创造性地表现,就产生了人类的审美创造活动。     

浅论《蔷薇园》中的伊斯兰生命哲学

《蔷薇园》是中古波斯诗人萨迪的代表作品,它通过散文诗的形式体现了诗人对真理的无限渴望,对善良品行的高度颂扬,以及对美的不懈追求。而伊斯兰哲学家沙比对生命的体验也正在于此,他认为对真善美的追求是人类的最高追求。本文从文化研究的角度,对《蔷薇园》中的伊斯兰生命哲学作以梳理和认识,揭示了伊斯兰生命哲学的"真"、"善"、"美",并力图挖掘作品蕴含的审美意识,从中透视萨迪《蔷薇园》与伊斯兰生命哲学的关系。     

生命美学的意义

封孝伦先生的生命美学思想经历过初构、改造和成熟三个阶段，他以三重生命学说为支撑，以美是人类生命追求的精神实现为核心命题，建立起一个独特、系统的生命美学理论体系，是生命美学的重要理论创获。生命美学是哲学价值论美学的典型代表，准确、深刻地解决了人类审美活动的内在动力与价值的哲学内涵问题。与所有哲学美学一样，生命美学需要真正解决人类审美活动精神个性问题,需要以实证的专题研究实现自我深化。     

《西厢记》与人的对象化活动

人类创造美的活动实际上就是一种对象化活动。《西厢记》的创作体现了艺术创造的不断发展,创作者的精益求精是人类审美体验、审美理想的进化表现,马克思文艺学理论揭示的美的规律为我们更好理解《西厢记》提供了不同的视角。     

文学作品与文化的关系

一文学作品与文化是两种不同的现象。文化是人类创造和积累的器物、货品、技术、思想、习惯、风尚、价值、信仰、心理结构、思维方式、情感方式、行为方式等的复合体，是群体成员思维与行为的规则和模式，是类似“历史”、“传统”这些既定的有较大稳定性的东西，是一个社会或一个民族在日常生活中表现出来的具有悠久历史形式和稳固结构形态的价值规范；而文学作品则是“自由”性异常突出的一种感性现象，它创造超越现实规约和秩序，充分体现人的本质力量和理想的感性世界，它让人获得生命体验，激起自由超迈的情感，为躁动无常的灵魂寻觅栖…     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

On Tragic Consciousness In The Works By Ernest Hemingway

As an American modern novelist who were famous in the literary world, Hemingway was not a person who always followed the trend but a sharp observer. At the same time, he was a tragedy maestro, he paid great attention on existence, fate and end-result. The dramatis personae's tragedy of his works was an extreme limit by all means tragedy on the meaning of fearless challenge that failed. The beauty of tragedy was not produced on the destruction of life, but now this kind of value was in the impact activity. They performed for the reader about the tragedy on challenging for the limit and the death.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

An Index mechanism for multi-scale view in spatial databases

There are numerous geometric objects stored in the spatial databases. An importance function in a spatial database is that users can browse the geometric objects as a map efficiently. Thus the spatial database should display the geometric objects users concern about swiftly onto the display window. This process includes two operations:retrieve data from database and then draw them onto screen. Accordingly, to improve the efficiency, we should try to reduce time of both retrieving object and displaying them. The former can be achieved with the aid of spatial index such as R-tree, the latter require to simplify the objects. Simplification means that objects are shown with sufficient but not with unnecessary detail which depend on the scale of browse. So the major problem is how to retrieve data at different detail level efficiently. This paper introduces the implementation of a multi-scale index in the spatial database SISP (Spatial Information Shared Platform) which is generalized from R-tree. The difference between the generalization and the R-tree lies on two facets: One is that every node and geometric object in the generalization is assigned with a importance value which denote the importance of them, and every vertex in the objects are assigned with a importance value,too. The importance value can be use to decide which data should be retrieve from disk in a query. The other difference is that geometric objects in the generalization are divided into one or more sub-blocks, and vertexes are total ordered by their importance value. With the help of the generalized R-tree, one can easily retrieve data at different detail levels.Some experiments are performed on real-life data to evaluate the performance of solutions that separately use normal spatial index and multi-scale spatial index. The results show that the solution using multi-scale index in SISP is satisfying.     

Jane Eyre——A Feminist In The 19th Century

In the 19th century the society was controlled by men, and women were just appendants of them, they had not any rights and freedom. But Jane was an exception, she showed some characteristics of early feminist. Jane showed her characteristics of feminism in three aspects: rebellion, equality, and independence. These characteristics were helpful to her success, and feminism is the only way out for women of that time.     

Achieving Unusual States of Matter Under High Pressure

正The periodicity of the elements and the non-reactivity of the inner-shell electrons are two related principles of chemistry,rooted in the atomic shell structure.Within compounds,Group I elements,for example,invariably assume the+1 oxidation state,and their chemical properties differ completely from those of the p-block elements.These general rules govern our understanding of chemical structures and reactions.Using first principles calcula-     

Exchange-Correlation and Electronic Excitation Energies from Pairing Matrix Fluctuations

We have developed an adiabatic connection to formulate the ground-state exchange-correlation energy in terms of pairing matrix linear fluctuations.This formulation of the exchange-correlation energy opens a new channel for density functional approximations based on the many-body perturbation theory.We illustrate the potential of such approaches with an approximation based on the particle-particle Random Phase Approximation(pp-RPA).This re-