仓式气力输送泵的开发

本文针对粉粒状物料的气力输送,介绍了气力输送的类型,仓式气力输送泵在其中的应用,论述了流态化原理,仓泵总体工作原理及设计。     

浅析货物运输保险合同中的“仓至仓”条款

仓至仓条款是海上货运保险中的责任起讫条款，本文首先介绍了该条款的定义、法律渊源、适用时的另外，然后通过案例分析阐述了仓至仓条款下货物损失获得索赔的条件并分析了该条款适用时所存在的风险和应采取的防范措施。     

钢筋砼大直径群仓仓壁的内力计算

本文对一组大直径群仓,考虑到筒仓之间相互约束影响的作用,特别是在星仓装载时,其内力计算应与单仓有所区别。根据空间弹性理论,采用有限元计算方法,分别计算了群仓在不同装载方式下的内力,分析探讨群仓协同工作时的最危险应力区域,并与按单仓设计时内力进行比较,从而对群仓仓壁的强度设计提供了一种计算方法。     

煤粉仓内壁涂层的研究

火电厂煤粉仓的正常给粉是电厂安全运行的重要前提，为解决目前国内电厂煤仓普遍存在的“搭桥”现象，采用在仓内壁面涂上一层特种涂料，减少仓壁与煤粉间摩擦力以解决“搭桥”问题，运行表明方法可行效果也佳．     

明代仓政与基层社会控制——以预备仓和社仓为例

明代前期，预备仓为备荒的主要方式。它经历了一个由官督民办到官办的历程。尽管弊端百出，官方仍极力堆持运营。明中后期以后，出现了由地方乡绅募捐为主的社仓，它在运营中与保甲、乡约、社学、宗族等相互渗透。相互整合，在社区赈济和基层社会控制中发挥着重要作用。二者实力的消长，反映了官方试图加强对基层社会控制，而地方绅士势力却极力排挤，妄图独霸基层社会控制权的历史态势。     

上引流态化气力输送仓泵发料过程的数值模拟

选用1∶1上引式流态化发送仓泵为研究对象,建立仓泵的几何物理模型。在基于计算流体力学(ComputationalFluid Dynamics,CFD)软件Fluent 6.3平台上对仓泵内的发送过程进行数值模拟。模拟过程中,选用欧拉—欧拉双流体、标准k-ε、气固间双向耦合模型。模拟结果显示,对于上引式流态化仓泵,随着物料的不断输送,发送过程为非稳态,湍流现象强烈。两相速度矢量方向相似,都易在泵内形成多处漩涡,出料管内矢量方向平直;同时发现,仓泵内部结构对两相流动特性作用明显,出料口附近及流化板两侧,由于两相流动不均匀及两相与内壁之间的相互作用会产生大量漩涡。     

野马寨发电厂原煤仓改造

文章分析了原煤仓结构、尺寸、形状,从中找到了原煤仓容易堵煤的原因,然后从这几方面着手对原煤仓进行了修改、加装、改造,使原煤仓的结构、尺寸、形状得到改善,从而优化了原煤仓的下煤能力,提高了制粉出力,使野马寨发电厂的安全性和经济性得到提高。     

原煤仓煤粉自燃的防范措施

原煤仓的作用是储存破碎好的煤柱，调配燃烧所需的煤，对于发电机组而言是锅炉燃烧的一个重要环节。是机组运行中的重要设施。本文以我厂原煤仓改烧烟煤后面临的煤粉自燃现象为背景，主要介绍针对原煤仓内煤粉自燃的状况，进行各项工作改造，完成了一系列行之有效的改善措施，减少煤仓内煤粉自燃现象及发生此状况时如何及时、有效地进行处理，避免造成重大设备损坏和严重经济损失事件。     

明代仓政与基层社会控制--以预备仓和社仓为例

明代前期,预备仓为备荒的主要方式.它经历了一个由官督民办到官办的历程.尽管弊端百出,官方仍极力维持运营.明中后期以后,出现了由地方乡绅募捐为主的社仓,它在运营中与保甲、乡约、社学、宗族等相互渗透,相互整合,在社区赈济和基层社会控制中发挥着重要作用.二者实力的消长,反映了官方试图加强对基层社会控制,而地方绅士势力却极力排挤,妄图独霸基层社会控制权的历史态势.     

倾斜隔仓板管磨机

本文介绍了倾斜隔仓板球磨机的工作原理,倾斜隔仓板在磨内的安装方式,并与垂直隔仓板球磨机相比较,分析了提高产量和降低能耗的原因。     

Markedness and its Interpretation in Language Use

Language markedness is a common phenomenon in languages, and is reflected from hearing, vision and sense, i.e. the variation in the three aspects such as phonology, morphology and semantics. This paper focuses on the interpretation of markedness in language use following the three perspectives, i.e. pragmatic interpretation, psychological interpretation and cognitive interpretation, with an aim to define the function of markedness.     

Lower Paleozoic oil relationships within Williston Basin, Canada

The Williston Basin is a significant petroleum province, containing oil production zones that include the Middle Cambrian to Lower Ordovician, Upper Ordovician, Middle Devonian, Upper Devonian and Mississippian and within the Jurassic and Cretaceous. The oils of the Williston Basin exhibit a wide range of geochemical characteristics defined as "oil families", although the geochemical signature of the Cambrian Deadwood Formation and Lower Ordovician Winnipeg reservoired oils does not match any "oil family". Despite their close stratigraphic proximity, it is evident that the oils of the Lower Palaeozoic within the Williston Basin are distinct. This suggests the presence of a new "oil family" within the Williston Basin. Diagnostic geochemical signatures occur in the gasoline range chromatograms, within saturate fraction gas chromatograms and biomarker fingerprints. However, some of the established criteria and cross-plots that are currently used to segregate oils into distinct genetic families within the basin do not always meet with success, particularly when applied to the Lower Palaeozoic oils of the Deadwood and Winnipeg Formation.     

An Analysis of Catherine＇s Character——Wuthering Heights

Wuthering Heights, Emily Bronte＇s only novel, was published in December of 1847 under the pseudonym Ellis Bell. The book did not gain immediate success, but it is now thought one of the finest novels in the English language. Catherine is the key character of this masterpiece, because everybody and everything center on her though she had a short life. We can understand this masterpiece better if we know Catherine well.     

Characterization of Ordovician carbonate reservoirs, southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada

The discovery of the prolific Ordovician Red River reservoirs in 1995 in southeastern Saskatchewan was the catalyst for extensive exploration activity which resulted in the discovery of more than 15 new Red River pools. The best yields of Red River production to date have been from dolomite reservoirs. Understanding the processes of dolomitization is, therefore, crucial for the prediction of the connectivity, spatial distribution and heterogeneity of dolomite reservoirs.The Red River reservoirs in the Midale area consist of 3～4 thin dolomitized zones, with a total thickness of about 20 m, which occur at the top of the Yeoman Formation. Two types of replacement dolomite were recognized in the Red River reservoir: dolomitized burrow infills and dolomitized host matrix. The spatial distribution of dolomite suggests that burrowing organisms played an important role in facilitating the fluid flow in the backfilled sediments. This resulted in penecontemporaneous dolomitization of burrow infills by normal seawater. The dolomite in the host matrix is interpreted as having occurred at shallow burial by evaporitic seawater during precipitation of Lake Almar anhydrite that immediately overlies the Yeoman Formation. However, the low δ18O values of dolomited burrow infills (-5.9‰～ -7.8‰, PDB) and matrix dolomites (-6.6‰～ -8.1‰, avg. -7.4‰ PDB) compared to the estimated values for the late Ordovician marine dolomite could be attributed to modification and alteration of dolomite at higher temperatures during deeper burial, which could also be responsible for its 87Sr/86Sr ratios (0.7084～0.7088) that are higher than suggested for the late Ordovician seawaters (0.7078～0.7080). The trace amounts of saddle dolomite cement in the Red River carbonates are probably related to "cannibalization" of earlier replacement dolomite during the chemical compaction.     

Features of Women's language

Language is a means of verbal communication. People use language to communicate with each other. In the society, no two speakers are exactly alike in the way of speaking. Some differences are due to age, gender, statue and personality. Above all, gender is one of the obvious reasons. The writer of this paper tries to describe the features of women＇s language from these perspectives： pronunciation, intonation, diction, subjects, grammar and discourse. From the discussion of the features of women＇s language, more attention should be paid to language use in social context. What＇s more, the linguistic phenomena in a speaking community can be understood more thoroughly.     

Design and analysis of generic LBS application developing platform

Location based services is promising due to its novel working style and contents.A software platform is proposed to provide application programs of typical location based services and support new applications developing efficiently. The analysis shows that this scheme is easy implemented, low cost and adapt to all kinds of mobile nework system.     

橡胶颗粒沥青混合料低温抗裂性试验研究

以AC-13级配为基础,将橡胶颗粒代替部分集料掺入混合料中,以低温弯曲试验为评价方法对不同橡胶颗粒掺量下沥青混合料的低温抗裂性进行研究,并引入应变能密度值对混合料的低温抗裂性进行综合评价.试验结果表明:橡胶颗粒沥青混合料试件的破坏微应变均超过2 300,满足冬寒区的技术指标;无论是否掺加橡胶颗粒,随着温度的下降,沥青混合料破坏时的最大弯拉强度增大,弯拉应变降低,劲度模量增大;弯曲应变能密度在胶粒掺量为1%左右时具有较大的弯曲应变能密度值,此时橡胶颗粒沥青混合料具有较好的低温抗裂性.     

A computer generator for randomly layered structures

AcomputergeneratorforrandomlylayeredstructuresYUJia shun1,2,HEZhen hua2(1.TheInstituteofGeologicalandNuclearSciences,NewZealand;2.StateKeyLaboratoryofOilandGasReservoirGeologyandExploitation,ChengduUniversityofTechnology,China)Abstract:Analgorithmisintrod…     

低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度研究

理论推导与室内实验相结合,建立了低渗透非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度确定方法。首先借助油藏流场与电场相似的原理,推导了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度计算公式。其次基于稳定流实验方法,建立了非均质砂岩油藏启动压力梯度测试方法。结果表明:低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的启动压力梯度确定遵循两个等效原则。平面非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各级渗透率段的启动压力梯度关于长度的加权平均;纵向非均质油藏的启动压力梯度等于各渗透率层的启动压力梯度关于渗透率与渗流面积乘积的加权平均。研究成果可用于有效指导低渗透非均质砂岩油藏的合理井距确定,促进该类油藏的高效开发。     

Quantitative trait loci （QTLs） for quality traits related to protein and starch in wheat

Quality traits in wheat （Triticum aestirum L.） were studied by quantitative trait locus （QTL） analysis in a recombinant inbred line （RIL） population, a set of 131 lines derived from Chuan 35050 × Shannong 483 cross （ChSh）. Grains from RILs were assayed for 21 quality traits related to protein and starch. A total of 35 putative QTLs for 19 traits with a single QTL explaining 7.99-40.52% of phenotypic variations were detected on 10 chromosomes, 1D, 2A, 2D, 3B, 3D, 5A, 6A, 6B, 6D, and 7B. The additive effects of 30 QTLs were positive, contributed by Chuan 35050, the remaining 5 QTLs were negative with the additive effect contributed by Shannong 483. For protein traits, 15 QTLs were obtained and most of them were located on chromosomes 1 D, 3B and 6D, while 20 QTLs for starch traits were detected and most of them were located on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B. Only 7 QTLs for protein and starch traits were co-located in three regions on chromosomes 1D, 2A and 2D. These protein and starch trait QTLs showed a distinct distribution pattern in certain regions and chromosomes. Twenty-two QTLs were clustered in 6 regions of 5 chromosomes. Two QTL clusters for protein traits were located on chromosomes 1D and 3B, respectively, three clusters for starch traits on chromosomes 3D, 6B and 7B, and one cluster including protein and starch traits on chromosome 1D.